• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재생제

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An Analysis of Interest in Tourism in Newspaper on Urban Regeneration (도시재생 관련 신문기사에 나타난 관광에 대한 관심도 분석)

  • Park, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2019
  • This study used a contents analysis method of newspapers to related to urban regeneration and tourism. The role of tourism in urban regeneration has become very important recently as social and cultural regeneration has become more important than physical regeneration. Despite this importance, relevant policies or regulations are very insufficient in our country. Therefore, this study was to examine the interest in urban regeneration and tourism in our society through the contents analysis of the number and content of newspaper articles and analyze the trend empirically. As a result, the degree of interest in urban regeneration and tourism was able to confirm that the level of interest in tourism was increasing year by year. It suggested that the government needs to enhance the quality of tourism contents and actively implement the system in order to promote urban regeneration projects in the future.

A Close Examination of Unstability and a Quality Improvement using Anhydrous $Na_2CO_3$ in Waste Plastic's Thermal Pyrolysis Oil (폐플라스틱 열분해 재생유의 불안정한 요인 규명과 무수탄산나트륨으로 품질 향상)

  • Seo, Young-Hwa;Ko, Kwang-Youn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1371-1380
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    • 2007
  • Study on the instability of waste plastic's thermal pyrolysis oil was carried out for the purpose of improving its quality. The reaction of pyrolysis oil with ozone changed double bonds into aldehydes and ketone, estimated that HDPE pyrolysis oil contained $\sim45$ wt% 1-alkene type olefins, and PP pyrolysis oil did $\sim73$ wt% olefins, which consisted of $\sim47$ wt% secondary and $\sim20$ wt% primary alkenes. The dark brown color and odor of pyrolysis oil were improved by eliminating double bonds, indicated that they were directly related to unsaturated hydrocarbons. Container test showed that metal can affected oil quality worse than the brown glass bottle. Antioxidant added into pyrolysis oil was consumed up to 90% within $2\sim3$ days and the wt. composition of unsaturated hydrocarbons in pyrolysis oil was not changed within 50 days, inferring that instability of pyrolysis oil due to unsaturated bonds can be stabilized by antioxidants. Adsorption test on silica gel, activated carbon and alumina to remove precipitates in oil produced a good result, but not enough to remove moisture. However, cheap anhydrous sodium carbonate showed the best removal efficiency of moisture as well as precipitates in oil. Therefore the pyrolysis oil quality improvement was accomplished by applying anhydrous $Na_2CO_3$ into the production plant.

A Study on the Field Application of Superior Recycled Pavement of the Waste Asphalt (고품질 재활용 아스팔트 혼합물의 현장적용성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jiwon;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2012
  • Asphalt pavement waste can be recycled by crushing and heating methods with additional virgin materials and additives. In this study, a new additive using Sasol wax and Polyolefin elastomer was used for improving the quality of the Superior recycled asphalt pavement(SRP). Additive was added into the recycled mixture by 1.5% and 3% of binder content in order to have PG 70-22 and PG 76-22. Both mixtures were tested by Marshall apparatus, indirect strength testing methods, toughness testing methods, moisture susceptibility testing methods and wheel tracking testing methods. Test results met the standards of KS F 2349 and GR F 4005. Through research, it was found that these special recycled mixtures could be applied for the surface and base course of heavy traffic roads or equivalents. About 13,000 tons of the recycled mixture has been applied on Seoul Olympic road to provide new road to Hangang park for Seoul citizens.

Preliminary Research of Regenerative Cooling Channel Design for Small Scale Bipropellant Thruster (소형 이원추진제 추력기를 위한 재생냉각 유로형상 설계에 대한 선행연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Wook;Jo, Sung-Kwon;Cho, Hwang-Rae;Bang, Jeong-Seok;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Applicability of regenerative cooling in 2,500 N-class bipropellant thruster using hydrogen peroxide and kerosene was considered for improvement of performance and application in various missions. Calculation was performed by one dimensional approach using hydrogen peroxide as a coolant. The heat flux of thruster at nozzle throat was estimated at 18 - 20 MW/$m^2$. Designed cooling channel width and height were 2.5 mm and 0.5 mm, respectively. Based on designed cooling channel configuration, flat plate model was manufactured and tested for estimation of pressure drop in cooling channel, and CFD analysis was compared with the test result. The maximum error between CFD analysis and experimental result was approximately 13% and average error was approximately 5%.

CO$_2$ Absorption/Regeneration of Sodium-based Dry Sorbent and the Effect of SO$_2$ Concentration (Sodium계 건식흡수제의 CO$_2$ 흡수/재생 및 SO$_2$ 농도의 영향)

  • Kang, Seung-Yub;Cho, Ki-Chul;Lee, Gou-Hong;Oh, Kwang-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2008
  • Accoring to the worldwide interest to control CO$_2$ which contributes to global warming 50%, new techniques to reduce CO$_2$ are under development. Therefore, this study investigated that CO$_2$ absorption/regeneration of Sodium-based dry sorbent and the effect of SO$_2$ concentration in the fixed bed reactor. The dry sorbents were prepared in the condition of different PVA contents and calcination temperatures. As the results of this study, BET surface area showed 832.79 m$^2$/g and SEM result showed possibility as dry sorbent due to having of much micropore distribution. Also, the fixed bed reactor showed decreased CO$_2$ absorption capacity with SO$_2$ injection, because of the generation of $Na_2SO_3$ and $Na_2SO_4$.

A Research on the improvement scheme for manufacturing bronze warm forging die through environment-friendly workshop (황동제 온간단조용 금형제작과 환경친화형 작업장 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2010
  • In the process of warm forging, billet is heated up to $800^{\circ}C$ and located in the upper part of die block impression. The scattered oxidized scale may cause workers burn and shortening of die life sticking to the die block impression. The separating materials sprayed in die block cause harmful dust, harmful mist, fume, and bad odor which contaminate workshop environment. The process is classified as one of the avoided jobs and make the planned output achievement difficult. Development of an elimination device to clear out the contaminating materials in the workshop and improvement of the unsatisfactory maintenance method to fix the abrasion of die block impression which delays the dead line, cost increases needs to be developed. In this research, I tried to solve the problems caused in warm forging of bronze pipe joint such as the billet heating process, die maintenance, and manufacturing cost through improvement of warming forging manufacturing method and die maintenance method and eliminating harmful gas which will make the workshop more environment friendly.

A Study on the Successful Introduction of Renewable Portfolio Standards Using Linear Programming Models (선형계획법을 이용한 RPS 제도의 효과적 도입 방안)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Seok;Yang, Seung-Ryong
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.159-198
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    • 2010
  • The Korean government is planning to introduce the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) system to replace the currently used Feed-in-Tariff (FIT) system which is a subsidy-based mechanism to foster the renewable energy industry. The RPS system is a market-oriented system in which the power companies are obliged to use renewable energy sources to produce electricity by a certain ratio of their production level. They can either produce for themselves or simply purchase the REC (renewable energy certificate) in the market to implement. The objective of this article is to compare the RPS system with the current FIT system in terms of the implementing cost to achieve the policy goal to expand the share of renewable energy m the total power generation. The analysis is conducted using Linear Programming models. The results of this study imply several policy suggestions to successfully introduce the RPS system.

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Implant placement after guided bone regeneration (GBR) in severe defected mandibular alveolar ridge: case report (심하게 결손된 하악 치조골에서 골유도재생술(GBR) 후 임플란트의 식립: 증례보고)

  • Chee, Young-Deok;Yu, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2014
  • In the mandibular posterior molar area, ridge deficiency is an unfortunate obstacle in the field of implant dentistry. Many techniques are available to rebuild the deficient ridge. Selection and necessity of these techniques are associated with significant morbidity and often require a second surgical site. With the advent of guided bone regeneration (GBR), one may now graft the deficient ridge with decreased morbidity and without a second surgical site. In this case, guided bone regeneration procedures were performed with a combination of allograft, xenograft, and alloplast, excepting autogerous bone at severe defected mandibular alveolar ridge and then placed to the implant successfully. We report that implant placement were good in two cases.

Formation and Regeneration of Penicillium verruculosum Protoplasts (Penicillium verruculosum의 원형질체 형성과 재생)

  • Chung, Ki-Chul;Park, Chang-Ryeol
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 1988
  • Optimal conditions for the formation and regeneration of protoplasts of the cellulolytic fungus Penicillium verruculosum were investigated. Among the various commercial cell wall lytic enzymes tested, 0.5%(w/ v) Novozym 234 was the most effective for protoplast formation. The highest yield of protoplast exceeding 4.5$\times$10$^6$/m$\ell$ obtained when 400mg of 20 hr-old mycelia was incubated with 0.5%(w/v) Novozym 234 at 3$0^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr. The best osmotic stabilizer for the isolation and re-generation of protoplasts was 0.7M sorbital (pH 5.6) and 0.6M MgSO$_4$(pH 5.6), respectively. When 0.6M MgSO$_4$was added as osmotic stabilizer to the complete medium, the maximum regeneration frequency obtained was 4.6-27.8%. Micromorphological change of giant protoplasts into hyphae was observed during incubation in the regeneration liquid medium.

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온실가스 배출권거래제 준비현황 및 향후 일정

  • Park, Ryun-Min
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • s.413
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2014
  • 생산품에 대한 국제적 환경기준은 강화되고, 친환경소비를 실천하는 소비자의 요구도 커졌다. 온실가스 감축은 거를 수 없는 시대적 흐름이다. 우리나라를 비롯한 많은 국가들이 배출권거래제 도입에 적극적인 이유는 여러 가지 긍정적 효과에 기인한다. 배출권거래제는 기존 온실가스 목표관리제에 비해 국가 온실가스 감축비용이 44-68% 수준으로 절감된다고 한다. 또한 기업의 신재생에너지, 에너지 고효율 기술 등 저탄소 분야에 대한 투자와 기술개발을 유인하고, 저탄소 경제구조로의 전환과 경제성장에도 기여한다고 한다. 배출권거래제의 성공적 시행을 위한 중요한 과제는 정부의 면밀한 준비와 할당 대상업체 등 산업계의 적극적 협조다.

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