• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재산권

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중소기업 - 여러분도 특허를 가질수 있습니다

  • 한국자동판매공업협회
    • VENDING MACHINE INDUSTRY
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    • no.autumn
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    • pp.80-93
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    • 2000
  • 21세기는 ${\lceil}$지식${\rfloor}$이 국가경쟁력을 좌우하고, ${\lceil}$지식경영${\rfloor}$이 기업의 성패를 가름하는 글로벌 지식경제 시대가 될 것이다. 이에 정부에서는 21세기 새로운 패러다임으로 대두되는 지식기반 경제구축을 위하여 중소$\cdot$벤처기업과 문화$\cdot$관광사업과 같은 지식기반산업을 육성하고 전국민의 신지식화를 추진하는 것을 주요 국정지표로 정하고 경제개혁 노력을 전개하고 있다. 특허청에서는 향후 우리경제의 주체가 대기업이 아닌 고부가가치형 기술개발과 지식경영을 추구하는 중소기업임을 인식하고, 이러한 창의적 중소기업이 기업경영의 핵심자산으로 특허 등 지식재산권을 적극 창출 활용하는 것을 유도하기 위하여 ${\lceil}$중소기업 지식재산권 운동${\rfloor}$을 추진하고 있다. 본문은 특허청에서 ${\lceil}$중소기업 지재권갖기 운동${\rfloor}$을 지원하기 위하여 제작한 자료로 지식재산권에 대한 소개, 지재권관련 정부지원제도, 산업재산권 정보이용, 특허관리 성공사례 등 다양하고 종합적인 내용을 담고 있어 중소기업이 지식재산권 확보를 바탕으로 지식경영를 추구하는데 도움이 되도록 하였다.

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Discrimination of Private Property Right Protection in the U.S. Urban Regeneration Projects: A Perspective of Legal Geography (미국 도시재생사업과 사유재산권 보호의 차별 - 법제지리학의 관점 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.245-267
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the discrimination of private property right protection in urban regeneration projects that is implemented by eminent domain based on public use in the United States. In spite of urban regeneration projects which depends on property condemnation for public use as a coercive power, it is executed on the discrimination of property right and sacrifice of the social disadvantages that transfer property from these private party to another big capitals and private developers. At first this paper investigates research trends in urban regeneration within the framework of multidisciplinary approach and suggests legal geographical perspective as a new research field. Next I figure out current state, types and numbers of brownfields site with the EPA and GAO data, and define these sites as results of deindustrialization and suburbanization process. Finally this paper uncover that the discrimination process of private property right is due to complex actions of expansion of public use concept in the U.S. Supreme Court from public ownership to economic public use, privatization of eminent domain, growth coalition regime and business friendly policy focused on economic development, class and racial bias, neoliberal movements of property right reform.

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Deconstructing Global Intellectual Property Rights Regimes over Biodiversity (생물다양성과 지적재산권, 그리고 국제통상에 관한 지리학적 고찰)

  • Kim Sook-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.41 no.2 s.113
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2006
  • During the 1986-1994 Uruguay Round negotiations under the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (later World Trade Organization), the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) was adopted by participating countries. TRIPS has not only allowed intellectual property to be introduced into international trade arenas, but also extended the scope of protection to biodiversity such as plant genetic material, arguing that intellectual property rights (IPRs) would help conserve biodiversity. In this paper, I aim to deconstruct the global IPRs regimes over biodiversity by adopting geographers' sensitivity to place and scale as an analytical window. By investigating how all the issues regarding IPRs over biodiversity that are raised by diverse disciplines, such as environmental ethics, environmental economics and political economy approach, are scale-related, I demonstrate how biodiversity IPRs, and its introduction into international trade agreements, though separate issues with no inevitable relationship to one another, have been put together for the construction of global IPRs regimes. I argue that the notion on the construction of scale (i.e., rhetorical and discursive construct of globalization) can contribute to revealing how fragile global environmental conservation regimes are.

Exporting and IPR Creation Use of Firms (기업의 수출활동과 지식재산권 창출활용)

  • Rho, Sung-Ho
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.891-900
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we investigate the relationship between IPR creation and export activity. And we try to examine the effects of IPR use as innovation on export performance. The dataset used in the empirical analysis are the annual "Survey of Business Activity(2006~2014)" panel data which include total of 6,144 samples of firms. Data set includes the sample characteristic such as employee, industry, export performance, possession/use/development of IPR. According to analysis results, this paper confirms that R&D and export activities of firms make positive effects on IPR creation. In addition, this paper finds that IPR use of firms make positive effects on firm's export performance. Exporting firms achieve higher export performance by developing new products and processes to enter and compete in overseas markets. In addition, exporting firms can achieve higher performance by using intellectual property rights to appropriate innovation outcomes in foreign markets and to exclude the possibility of patent disputes in advance.

외신

  • (사)한국여성발명협회
    • The Inventors News
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    • no.26
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2004
  • 미 상무부 관계자 중국 지적재산권 보호 촉구 - 일본, 기술특허료 흑자 급증 - 베트남 `지적재산권 보호 협약` 가입

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