• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애인 주택

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A Comparative Analysis on the Frequency and Importance of Home Renovation for the Disabled -Focused on Accessible Path and Internal Space - (장애인 주택개조 빈도 및 중요도 비교분석 -접근로 및 내부공간을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Kyoo-Il;An, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2016
  • Houses have usually been planned for those who are in good physical condition rather than with disabilities. Therefore, it is difficult to provide a high quality residential environment for people with disabilities. To live in their own houses continuously, it is essential to renovate their houses where they have been living. This study focuses on removing the barrier factors from houses by analyzing the characteristics of disability types and purpose of each space. Therefore, this study divides a house into 5 sectors: an accessible path; an entrance hall; a corridor; a living room; and a bedroom to remove the barrier factors from each sector according to the analysis above. As a result, the sectors that show high frequency and importance of renovation should be considered as a top priority for renovation.

The effect of the home environment on the relationship among walking limitation, disability and depression of older people (주택환경이 노년기 보행기능제한, 장애 및 우울의 관계에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Koo, Bon Mi;Lim, Yenjung;Chai, Choul Gyun
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.543-563
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    • 2020
  • As people age and their physical functions are declined, they stay longer in the home, thus being more affected by the home environment. Many studies have shown the association between the home environment and health. However, little is known about the effect of the home environment on disability and depression of older people with functional limitation. This study, therefore, aimed to examine the moderating effect of the home environment on the pathway between walking limitation and instrumental activity of daily living(IADL) disability, and the relationship between IADL disability and depression. We performed logistic regression and multiple linear regression analyses with data on 3,027 participants from the 2018 Seoul Aging Survey. As results, first, older people who lived home with poor conditions showed a higher risk of walking limitation(OR=1.487, 95% CI: 1.250 - 1.770), IADL disability(OR=1.594, 95% CI: 1.303 - 1.949), and depression(OR=1.943, 95% CI: 1.553 - 2.430). Second, the home environment moderated the relationship between walking limitation and IADL disability. Older people with walking limitation who lived in poor housing condition experienced more IADL disability than others. Third, after controlling for walking limitation, the home environment had significant moderating effect on the relationship between IADL disability and depression. Elderly with IADL disability living in poor home experienced higher risk of depression. Based on these results, the study suggests the necessity of home modification intervention targeting functional limitation of older adults as strategy for preventing disability and depression, and enabling aging in place.

Planning Factor of the Housing for the Disabled and Aged based on the Inclusive Housing (포괄적 주택개념에 기초한 장애인 및 노인주거 계획요소)

  • Kim, Mingyeong;Nam, Younok
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the planning factors of housing for the disabled and elderly based on the inclusive housing design as sustainable neighborhood. The goal of inclusive design is to make buildings and communities more livable for all type of people. Inclusive design should embrace other good design goals and reinforce them, not work against them. To carry out this purpose, we should proceed in the following way: First, we deducted the four design factors (the basic, recommendable, adaptable, and residential factors) by reviewing the characteristics of inclusive housing concepts. Second, we analyzed the related foreign design standards and guidelines such as the ICC/ANSI A117.1 Type C Units (the United States, 2009), Lifetime Standard (the United Kingdom, 2010), and Livable Housing Design Guideline (the Australian, 2010) through four design factors based on inclusive design concepts. Finally, we suggested the housing design factors for the disabled and the elderly in Korea. To conclude, we can make the followings: It is important basic factor that the bedroom and bathroom layout closed to each other. Also, the bedroom has the proper height of light switches, outlets, and windows. The recommendable factors take into consideration stairs and ramp, if existent. The adaptable factors are closely related to domestic housing culture as well as residential factors. Proceeding from this fact, the livability for people with disabilities and older requires accessibility and adaptability that take into account public and efficiency considering the current trend of housing development and urban planning.

고분양가의 원인, 기반 시설 부담금 과도한 기부 채납으로 사업자 부담 가중

  • Gang, Un-San
    • 주택과사람들
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    • no.6 s.217
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2008
  • 지난 3월 28일, '8.31 부동산대책'의 하나로 도입된 기반 시설 부담금 제도의 근거법령인 '기반시설부담금에관한법령'이 폐지됐다. 새 정부가 국정 '100일 과제'로 선정.추진한 결과다. 주택 사업 추진의 큰 장애 요인 하나가 사라진 셈이다. 그러나 주택 개발 사업 승인의 조건으로 승인권자가 사업자에게 기부 채납을 요구하는 경우 과도한 요구로 인해 사업 승인이 지연되거나 사업자의 초기 부담이 크게 증가하는 문제점은 크게 해소되지 않고 있다. 학교 시설 설치 요구 또한 계속되고 있다. 기부 채납 요구의 문제점과 개선 방안에 대해 알아보자.

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A Study on Improvement of Rural Housing for the Disabled - Focus on the Housing Where Live in Physically Disabled and Persons with Brain Resions - (농어촌 장애인 주택의 개조방안 연구 -지체장애인 및 뇌병변장애인 거주주택을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Kyoo-Il;Chung, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2012
  • Generally, rural housing in Korea have had target of people who are in good physical health rather than the disabled. Therefore, it is difficult to offer high quality residential environment for the elderly and the disabled. The purpose of this study is to present the remodeling of rural house for the disabled. this study divides the a rural house into 7 sectors : a passage to entrance, an entrance hall, a livingroom, a bedroom, a bathroom, a kitchen, and etc. this study propose the following renovation plan that rural housing to be barrier free space. First, in passage to entrance of the house, people with disabilities should not experience difficulties in walking, so installing ramps to remove the stepped slope grade without slip so that the floor finish should be. Second, install grab handle on the wall inside the housing so that the disabled can lean on the handle. Third, placing the furniture in the bedroom that wheelchair can be rotated, and make to lower the height of the switchs. Forth, install a non-slip floor tile to prevent accidents in the bathroom.

A Study on the Investigation and Combustibles Test of Combustion in Welfare Facilities of Handicapped (장애인 복지시설의 주요가연물 조사 및 연소실험에 관한 연구)

  • Son, In-Tea;Seo, Dong-Goo;Hong, Hae-Ri;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2011
  • 최근 국내 장애인 복합시설의 증가와 함께 많은 사고 사례가 발생하고 있다. 하지만 장애인 시설 화재시 재실자가 장애인으로 비장애인 보다 피난 효율이 저하되어 수 많은 인재가 발생하고 있다. 따라서 장애인시설 피난 방화와 관련하여 강화된 규정이 필요하고 많은 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다. 이에 따라 국내 장애인복합시설을 대상으로 가연물 조사와 Cone Calorimeter 실험을 통해 화재하중과 가연물 연소성상 등을 연구 분석한 결과 장애인 시설의 화재하중이 공동주택보다 높다는 것을 확인하였다. Cone Calorimeter 실험을 통해서 6개 시료 중 4개의 시료가 기준치 이상의 발열량을 보였고, 방염블라인드의 경우 Co, $CO_2$ 유해연기의 검출량이 기준치 이상으로 그 위험성을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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A Study on the Recognitions on Evacuation and Architectural Design Characteristics of Child Care Center with Disabilities (장애아 전문 어린이집 피난인식 및 건축현황 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo;Oh, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study are to propose architectural design and evacuation management guidelines for child care center with disabilities. To achieve these purposes, the questionnaire has carried out for director who manage child care center and analyzed the architectural characteristics of child care center for children with disabilities. The results of this study are as follows : (1) 65.3% directors think that less than 30% of children with disabilities in child care center can evacuate by oneself, and 73.2% of child care centers have difficulties for safe evacuation because of more than 50% of children with complex disabilities. (2) The moving or visual impaired children who live more than 2nd floors are need safe refuge areas for waiting in child care centers. (3) The child care centers for children with disabilities which were renovated from housing and multi-family housing have difficulties in vertical evacuating, and needs renovating for promotion of convenience and evacuation of children with disabilities.

강원도 평창 '숲속의 요정'

  • Lee, Deok-Su
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.188
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2006
  • 강원도 평창에 위치한 유럽형 고급펜션 '숲속의 요정'. 산중의 깨끗한 공기와 원목을 재료로 시공한 펜션과 더불어 자연과 하나가 된 편안한 휴식을 취할 수 있다. 객실 각 데크마다 비치되어 있는 바베큐 시설과 주방 시설 및 욕실용품 등이 완벽하게 갖추어져 있어 아무런 준비 없어도 편안한 연휴를 즐길 수 있음은 물론, 거동이 불편한 장애인까지도 편리하게 이용할 수 있도록 입 · 출구와 실내를 편리하게 사용할 수 있는 객식을 마련해 놓았다.

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실내공기질의 중요성과 최근 관심 이슈

  • Son, Jong-Ryeol
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • s.408
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2013
  • 최근 실내공기질의 관심은 사무실 등의 건축물에서 신축공동주택, 학교, 교통수단 등으로 확대되고 있으며, 특히 생활수준의 향상으로 건강한 삶을 추구하며 쾌적한 실내공간을 확보하기 위하여 노력하고 있다. 환경성 질환과 연계하여 민감계층군(어린이의 어린이집 등)과 사회취약계층(노인, 장애인들의 노인 및 장애복지시설)등 사회복지시설에 관심에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있는 추세이다.

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ESCO Special - 에너지절약 건축물의 효율적 프로젝트 수행방안과 사례

  • Bae, Sang-Hwan
    • The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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    • s.84
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2013
  • 최근 공동주택의 에너지저감을 위한 노력들이 추진되고 있다. 그러나 제로에너지 공동주택과 같이 다양하고 복잡한 기술적용이 필수적이고, 비용 상승을 수반하는 프로젝트의 경우 효율적인 프로젝트 수행프로세스 및 접근방식이 필요하며, 특히 경제성을 고려한 요소기술의 적용은 저에너지 건축물 활성화에 가장 큰 장애요인으로 작용하고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 고에서는 저에너지 친환경 건축물의 효율적인 구축을 위한 방안으로서 'IPD프로세스'를 고찰하고, 그린홈플러스 실험주택 건설사례를 통해 활용가능성을 고찰하고자 하였다.

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