• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애인가족

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An Investigation of Disability Awareness Between Occupational Therapists and None Therapists using SNS (SNS를 이용한 작업치료사와 일반인의 장애에 대한 인식 연구)

  • Hong, Deok-Gi;Bak, In-Hye;Moon, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1125-1134
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was comparing the disability awareness of occupational therapists and none therapists, and investigating the disability awareness according to the demographic characteristics of the respondents. The questionnaire was distributed through the online with a questionnaire based on social network service, and analyzed 62 responses of none therapists and 60 responses of occupational therapists. In results, disability awareness was not significantly different between occupational therapists and none therapists(p>.05). But, in subscale of disability awareness item 4 and 7, occupational therapists were significantly higher than none therapists(p<.05). In all respondents, disability awareness was more positive in males than females(p<.05). Also, there was no difference in disability awareness according to presence of disabled persons among family members or relatives(p>.05). However, All respondents who answered 'Yes' in the presence of disabled persons among family members or relatives in responders were significantly higher than those who answered 'No' in item 4(p<.05). There was no correlation between age and disability awareness(p>.05). The authors discussed suggestions in results of this study.

The Analysis of Factors Affecting Quality of Life of Disabled Persons Living at Home in Rural Community - Using the PRECEDE Model - (농촌지역 재가 장애인의 삶의 질 영향 요인 분석 -PRECEDE 모형을 이용하여-)

  • Kim, Hyunli;Jung, Mi Sook;Ju, Kyoungok
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.47-70
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to explore the effects of the epidemiological factor (depression), the behavioral factor (activities of daily living), the predisposing factor (self-efficacy), reinforcing factors (family support, professional support), and enabling factor (resource availability, accessibility) on quality of life in home-dwelling disabled people in rural areas. The conceptual model for this study was established on the basis of the PRECEDE model which was developed by Green and Kreuter. Data were drawn from the "Preliminary Investigation for Community-centered rehabilitation" conducted by a public health center located in the O province in 2011 and 186 of 190 disabled people who participated in the survey were included in the final analysis. Data were analyzed using Direct effects on quality of life arose from latent variables depicting the epidemiological factor (depression)and reinforcing factor (family support, professional support), while indirect effects arose from the behavioral factor (activities of daily living), the predisposing factor (self-efficacy), and enabling support (resource availability, accessibility). This model explained 85.5% of the variance in quality of life among rural disabled individuals. These findings may have shed some light on the necessity of including strategies to reduce depression and to strengthen supports from family and healthcare professionals when performing rehabilitation programs to improve quality of life in home-dwelling disabled people in rural areas. Furthermore, it suggested that it would be useful to develop specific strategies and tactics which might increase self-efficacy and to expand linkages between public health centers and other professional institutions such as hospitals for community-centered rehabilitation services for individuals with disabilities.

정신지체를 중심으로 본 결혼과 출산

  • 김돈규
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.9 s.433
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2004
  • 장애인들도 이성에 대한 감정을 표현하고, 사랑을 하고 성취할 권리가 있다. 이는 인간으로서 추구할 당연한 권리이다. 그러나 결혼과 자녀의 출산 문제에 있어서는 여전히 커다란 장벽에 부닥치게 된다. 가족과 사회에서 체계적인 도움을 줄 수 있다면 그다지 어려운 문제가 아닐 수 있다.

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Community care-based de-facility support measures by central and local governments for independence (커뮤니티케어 기반 탈시설 장애인의 자립생활을 위한 중앙·지방정부의 지원방안)

  • Choi, sun-kyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to seek ways to support the independence of the disabled with disabilities based on community care. First, the main contents of the de-institutionalization policy as a new paradigm for the welfare of the disabled are reviewed.The implications of caring were considered.Third, we reviewed cases of foreigners who have been carrying out community care and examples of projects to support disabled people with disabilities as a pilot project.Lastly, on the basis of the above, the central government and local governments suggested ways to support independence of the disabled with community care-based disability.

The Study on Physical Therapy Students Attitude and Behavior for the Person with Disability (물리치료(학)과 학생의 장애인에 대한 태도와 행동에 관한 조사연구)

  • Oh, Jung-Lim;Son, Ho-Hee;Kim, Gi-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research was to examine the attitudes and behavior of physical therapy students toward the disabled. The subjects were 776 students at 6 cities and provinces nationwide with physical therapy. Self-reported questionnaires were used to collect data from 800, and 776 returned forms was analyzed using SPSS 21.0 ver. As a summary of the results, first, there was a more positive significant difference in the behavior toward disabilities in men than women; the higher grade they were, the more negative the significant difference in attitude toward the disabilities. Second, the subjects with disabled family members or friends had a positive attitude and behavior. Third, there was no difference as to whether to take classes related to disabilities, and there was a positive significant difference in the students who took voluntary service. Based on these results, interactions with disabled people affect the positive attitudes and behaviors toward disabilities. In addition, implications of the important roles of education curricula to take direct experience are suggested.

Research Trends on Single-Person Households with Disabilities: Focusing on Systematic Literature Review (장애인 1인가구에 관한 연구동향: 체계적 문헌고찰을 중심으로)

  • Bo-Bae Kim;Su-Sun Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2024
  • This study attempted to examine the research trends of single-person households with disabilities using a systematic literature review research method. To this end, 2,161 papers published by September 30, 2023 were searched in a total of four databases: KCI, RISS, KISS, and e-Articl, combining related search terms such as single-person households with disabilities, single-person households and disabled person living alone. In five stages, irrelevant literature to single-person households with disabilities was excluded, and the final 13 documents were selected and analyzed. As a result of the study, first, research topics were classified into research topics for single-person households, analysis of the actual conditions and related factors, issues and support measures related to single-person households, and three case studies related to single-person households. Second, women, age, income, interpersonal skills, health, unemployment, and family support are lower in single-person households with disabilities. Accordingly, based on the research results, suggestions for follow-up studies and practical and policy implications for social welfare were presented.

The Effect of Interpersonal Skills on the Life Satisfaction of Employed Individuals with Disabilities in Single-Person Households: Self-Esteem Mediation Effect Analysis (취업 장애인 1인가구의 대인관계능력이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감 매개효과 분석)

  • Park, Su Sun;Shim, Da Yeon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to help individuals with disabilities in single-person households maintain a happy life by analyzing how interpersonal skills necessary for community adaptation and self-esteem, which are personal factors, affect life satisfaction. The self-esteem mediation effect was verified with SPSS Process Macro 4.3 using data on 828 single-person households sourced from the seventh wave of the Disability Employment Panel Survey(2022) conducted by the Employment Development Institute of the Korea Disability Employment Service. To examine the effects of interpersonal skills and self-esteem on life satisfaction, a multiple regression analysis was conducted. While it was found that higher self-esteem was associated with higher life satisfaction, interpersonal skills did not have a significant effect on this association. The path from interpersonal skills to life satisfaction via self-esteem was deemed statistically significant, suggesting that self-esteem mediates the relationship between interpersonal skills and life satisfaction. This study emphasizes the importance of interpersonal relationships for the life satisfaction of individuals with disabilities in single-person households in a modern society in which the problem of social isolation experienced by individuals in single-person households is emerging. Furthermore, it provides a direction for these individuals to become the main actors of their own lives.

Effects of vocational roles on the perceived prejudice of people with psychiatric disabilities (직업적 역할은 정신장애인이 지각한 편견을 감소시키는가?)

  • Kim, Moon-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.299-326
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to find out some factors affecting the social prejudice perceived by people with psychiatric disability(PPD) and to present some useful explanations for those effects based on theories from symbolic interactionism. The hypotheses were as follow. First, the higher the symptoms, the higher will be the perceived social prejudice of PPD. Second, if PPD have vocational roles, the perceived prejudice will be lower. Third, if PPD want more services or supports for vocational rehabilitation, the perceived prejudice will be higher. Fourth, the higher the perceived prejudice of family members, the higher will be the perceived prejudice of PPD. The results show that the major hypotheses were supported. Based on the results some theoretical and clinical implications are discussed. First, this study made a little contribution to the study of perceived social prejudice of PPD providing some useful theoretical basis and empirical evidences. Secondly, due to the limitation of the data and cross-sectional research the results of this study need to be duplicated under more rigorous experimental or quasi-experimental study. Concerning the clinical intervention, it should be stressed to provide valued social roles to help PPD protect themselves from social prejudices. Secondly, rehabilitation professionals need to help PPD cope with increasing perceived prejudice while pursuing valued social roles such as employee. Third, rehabilitation professionals should assess the perceived prejudice of family members and to help them resist social prejudices through education, self-help groups, and other advocating strategies. Lastly, professionals should be carful not to blame family members for the adverse effects of their perceived prejudice on PPD.

A Phenomenological Study on the Lived Experiences of Middle-aged People with Disabilities after a Stroke (중년기 뇌졸중 장애인의 삶에 관한 해석학적 현상학 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Ok;Choi, Jung Min;Kang, Seung Won
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to explore the lived experiences of middle-aged people with disabilities after a stroke. Using van Manen's phenomenological qualitative method, this study obtained information through interviews with middle-aged people with disabilities after a stroke. The following main themes were extracted from the lived experiences of middle-aged people with disabilities who were interviewed: 'a life broken in half', 'discontinuity and isolation of life', 'being born again', 'fear of stroke relapse', and 'overcoming all difficulties through harmony in a family'. Therefore, the core theme on the lived experiences of middle-aged people with disabilities after a stroke is a shadow of relapse over lives that have to protect families. The implication of this study's results on policy making and actual practices are discussed focusing on the well-being of people with disabilities and their families.

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A study on the psychological well-being of the parents of the adult intellectual disabilities - on the fucus of gender differences. (성인 지적장애인 아버지와 어머니의 심리적 안녕감 설명모형 연구)

  • Yoo, Yong-Shik;Roh, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.247-276
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to examine the model to explain the mediator effect of care evaluation(care stress, care satisfaction) on the effect of stress factors and resource on the psychological well-being of the parents of the adult intellectual disabilities. Examining whether there is a difference between the gender of parents was another aim of this study. Study results showed that with the care stress as an endogenous variable, the daily life function and maladjustment behavior of adult children and the health state of parents had a significant direct effect on the psychological well-being of parents. With care satisfaction as an endogenous variable, family support, expert support and care stress had a significant direct effect. With the psychological well-being as an endogenous variable, care satisfaction and care stress had a significant effect, but the health state of parents didn't. In case of indirect effect, the care stress had a significant mediator effect on the effect of the physical function and maladjustment behavior of adult children and the health state of parents on the psychological well-being of parents. Care satisfaction had a significant mediator effect on the effect of family support, expert support and care stress on the psychological well-being of parents. According to the result of the Multiple Group Analysis, the path showed a statistically significant difference between gender was friend support→care satisfaction, care stress→psychological wellbeing, expert support→care satisfaction. On the basis of the study results, practical suggestions were made.