• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애아

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Awareness of Professionalism and Job Stress in Child-Care Teachers of Children with Special Needs (장애아 보육교사의 전문성 인식과 직무스트레스의 관계)

  • Lee, Kyeong Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2007
  • This study defined awareness of professionalism and job stress in 353 child-care teachers of children with special needs and analyzed the relative contribution of professional awareness to job stress. Teachers showed high awareness of 'ethics' and 'enthusiasm enhancing professionalism', and this awareness correlated highly with professionalism in the 'specialized knowledge and skills' sub-factors. Teachers showed high levels of stress in the 'general duty' and the 'guidance of children with special needs' categories, and this correlated highly with stress caused by 'child-care center management.' The results of canonical correlation analysis indicated that of professionalism sub-factors only the awareness of 'social services' contributed positively to job stress.

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A Study on Parenting Stress of Disabled Children's Fathers in IT era (IT 시대 장애아동 아버지의 양육 스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ja;Chong, Bok-Hee;Oh, Myung-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the parental distress of disabled children's fathers. The survey was conducted targeting 50 fathers with disabled children who are under 13 years old and undergoing rehabilitation treatment in G city And 38 questionnaires excluding data with inadequate answer were adopted. The questionnaire was composed of general peculiarities of disabled children and their fathers, and K-PSI-SF of parents. The results are as followings. First of all, among the parenting stress of disabled children's fathers, parental distress got the highest score and difficult child and dysfunctional interaction are next in sequence in the sub items of K-PSI-SF. Secondly, fathers' stress upon the children's general characteristics showed the significant difference depending on diagnostic categories and paralysis area. Thirdly, fathers' stress upon fathers' general characteristics showed the significant difference depending on their education level and age.

Effect of parenting stress on mental health of parents raising children with disabilities through parenting efficacy: Moderated mediating effect of parenting time (장애아동 부모의 양육 스트레스가 양육 효능감을 경유하여 정신건강에 미치는 영향: 양육시간의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Ha Young Jang;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to provide basic data that can reduce the parenting stress of parents raising disabled children by verifying whether parenting time mediates the effect of parenting stress on mental health through parenting efficacy. The subjects of the survey were parents of disabled children, a total of 315 people. Data were analyzed using SPSS and SPSS PROCESS macro 4.2. Descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and moderated mediation effect analysis were applied. The research results are as follows. First, the parenting stress of parents raising disabled children showed a positive correlation with parenting efficacy, a negative correlation between parenting stress and mental health, and a negative correlation between parenting efficacy and mental health. Second, parenting time moderated and mediated the effect of parenting stress on mental health through parenting efficacy. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the parenting time of parents raising disabled children plays a role in increasing the negative impact of parenting stress on mental health through parenting efficacy.

Integrative Approach of Mathematical Learning Disability (수학학습장애의 통합적 접근)

  • Soomi Kim
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-34
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    • 2000
  • 수학학습장애는 독해장애와 더불어 학습장애의 주요영역으로 인식되고 있다. 그러나 독해 장애에 대한 연구와 비교하였을 때 상대적으로 주목받지 못한 분야로, 과연 수학학습장애는 무엇이며, 수학학습장애 아를 판별하는 기준을 어떻게 설정할 것인가의 문제가 여전히 논란이 되고 있다. 본고에서는 수학학습장애에 대한 최근의 세 가지 관점-신경학적 관점, 발달심리적 관점, 교육적 관점-의 고찰을 통해, 수학학습장애를 진단하기 위한 하나의 통합적 관점이 필요함을 제안하고 있다. 이것은 수학학습장애를 신경적 결함으로만 해석하려는 전통적 관점에 대한 발달심리학자들의 비판을 수용한 것이며, 오늘날 파행적인 교육체계에서 희생되고 소외되어온 학생계층을 포용하기 위한 한 가지 제안이 될 것이다.

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Study on Childcare Teachers' Changes of Disability Awareness and Childcare Experience through the Training for Disability Awareness (장애아 통합어린이집 일반교사의 장애인식 및 보육경험에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Young Mi;Jeon, Ji Hye
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.169-192
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to investigate the changes of their recognition and childcare practices before and after the training for disability awareness targeting class teachers in inclusive childcare setting. Subjects of this study were 9 teachers and the data was collected from 3 focus group (3 persons per group) and personal interviews in case of study needs. The results of this study are as follows: childcare teachers appealed ignorance and fear of children with disabilities before learning to improve their disability awareness, and have learned from the non-prejudiced attitudes of non-disabled children. The need for understanding and knowledge of children with disabilities was high, and they voluntarily and actively participated in the education for the improvement of disability awareness. Since participating in education, teachers have shown changes in perceptions of children with disabilities and changes in the way they practice childcare for disabled children. As regards cognition, teachers have become more interested in and understanding of children with disabilities and have tried to treat them equally with non-disabled children. Regarding the practice of childcare, they practiced the integrated program together with the non-disabled child and the disabled child through cooperative partnership. They also provided the disability awareness education to the non-disabled children and provided the partial integrated childcare program flexibly in one class according to the situation. The results of this study were analyzed and discussed about the general childcare teachers' experience related to the education for improving disability recognition and caring at childcare setting.

Exploring the Necessity of Introducing Infant Seats in Commercial Flights : A Comparison of Overseas and Domestic Situations (비행시 영유아 안전벨트 도입을 위한 필요성 연구 : 해외와 국내의 상황 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yu-Na
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2023
  • 다양한 삶의 질이 높아진 지금 인천국제공항에서는 영유아와 함께 비행기를 탑승하는 가족구성원을 쉽게 찾아볼 수 있다. 워라벨이 중시되고 긴 명절연휴를 맞아 해외 여행을 가는 것은 손쉬운 일이 되었다. 2013년 아시아나항공 213편 샌프란시스코 추락사고를 기억할 것이다. 당시 15개월 아기띠를 하고 있던 승객은 아기띠가 없었다면 아기를 잃었을 것이라는 인터뷰를 했다. 많은 국가가 영유아 안전벨트를 도입 및 장려를 하고 있지만, 아직 국내항공사는 영유아를 위한 안전벨트 도입에 소극적인 것을 알 수 있다. 유럽항공청 EASA에서 승인되어 사용하고 있는 영유아 안전벨트의 시스템을 살펴보고 예기치 못한 사고의 피해를 줄이기 위해 영유아 안전벨트의 필요성을 연구하고자 한다. 또한 도입에 따른 장애요인을 파악하고 대응 방안을 모색하여 국내항공사가 영유아 안전을 더욱 강화 할 수 있기를 기대한다.

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The Content Analysis of Pediatric Nursing Practical Learning in the Children's Rehabilitation Center by Nursing Students (간호학생의 장애아 보육실습 내용 분석)

  • Jung Hyang-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.296-316
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    • 1998
  • The practical learning experience is the heart of nursing's professional program of study, have been the most widely disscussed and yet the least studied of all nursing education activities. The major goal of practical learning experience is to provide opportunities in realistic work settings that permit the nursing student to develop the knowledge, skill It attitudes of a beginning practitioner. The purpose of this study is to identify the experience of practical learning in the children's rehabilitation center by nursing students, to provide basic information for developing practical learning in pediatric nursing education. The study design was a descriptive study. Data were collected 74 cases of journaling which came from senior nursing students who cared for the handicapped children in P rehabilitation center from 24, August, 1997 to 29, Decmber, 29, 1998. The collected data were analyzed using the content analysis by Kim & Lee(1986), Kim(1987). The results are as follows : The content of practical learning in the children's rehabilitation center were classified with 5 domains. The domains were , , , , and .

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A Study on the Legal Regulations and Design Guidelines on the Child Care Centers for the Children with Disability in Japan (일본 장애아 보육시설의 시설설치기준에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Ye;Ju, Seo-Ryeung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2008
  • A study on child care centers has been developed with a focus on normal children. Also the child care centers which take care of children with disability are rare. In Seoul, Korea, only 2% of children with disability are taken care of in child care centers. And even the disabled children at the child care centers are mostly mentally or emotionally disabled because the building, programs and services of the centers are restrictive to the children with severe physical disabilities. In Korea, it is not yet an obligation for child care centers to adopt Disability Accessibility Guidelines to make facilities accessible by the disabled. Also, Korea does not have specific design guidelines or legal standards. This study aims to review the legal standards and design guidelines which are applicable to child care centers for children with disability through a reference review. Japanese legal standards and references were collected and analyzed. As a result, we categorized the guidelines according to contents such as locations, areas, space organizations, nursing spaces, sanitary spaces, and doors and corridors. The goal of this study is to provide the basic information to develop domestic design guidelines to ensure that the child care centers are welcoming and usable for everyone possible.

A Study on Maternal Stress in Rearing Children with Disabilities and Maternal Quality of Life (장애아 어머니의 양육 스트레스와 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Hee-Young;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the level stress in rearing children and quality of life of mothers of children with disabilities and to identify the relationship between stress of rearing these children and quality of life of the mothers. Method: A descriptive, correlational study design was used. The participants in this study were 225 mothers of children with disabilities. With SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were used to analyze the data. Results: 1) The mean score for maternal stress in rearing children with disabilities was 3.46, and for quality of life, 2.80. 2) Stress in rearing these children had a negative correlation with quality of life (r=-.761, p=.000). Conclusion: It is suggested that intervention programs to decrease the stress of rearing these children and increase the quality of life should be offered to mothers of children with disabilities.

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An Ecological Study on Family Functions Perceived by Mothers with Mildly Handicapped Children (장애아 어머니가 지각하는 가족 기능성에 영향을 미치는 생태체계 변인 탐색)

  • Yoon Chong-Hee;Ha Su-Min;Kim Lee-Jin
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.24 no.2 s.80
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to explore ecological variables that affect family functions and to analyze relative magnitudes of significant predictors. The study employed ecological model. Data were collected from 143 mothers of mildly handicapped children enrolled in integrated kindergartens in Seoul, Korea. The results of the study were as follows : 1. The level of family functions with mildly handicapped children were found to be moderate(M=3.21, SD=.49). 2. The hierarchical regression analysis yielded Model V as the most powerful model, explaining 79%$(Adjusted\;R^2=.787)$ of the variance. 3. The most powerful predictors throughout Model I to V were found to be maternal efficacy $({\beta}=.578,\;p<.001)$, maternal satisfaction with parent-education and counseling programs $({\beta}=.249,\;p<.001)$, husband's helps $({\beta}=.207,\;p<.01)$, and the availability of assistance other than family members $({\beta}=.232,\;p<.05)$ in the order.