• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장스팬

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Comparative Study for Long Span Beams built up with Sub-marine High Strength Structural Steels at High Temperature using Analytical Method (고강도 용접구조용 강재 적용 장스팬 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the building has been changed into high-rise and long span and this yields a development of high performance structural steels in construction market. According to this effect, the SM 520 and the SM 570 were developed and utilized into steel building industry. However, the study for fire resistance of them were not done actively. In this study, to know and comparative the fire resistance performance of long span beams built up with high strength structural steels an analytical method is going to applied using mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature.

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Experimental Investigation of Large-Span Girder with Under-Tension System (언더텐션 시스템이 적용된 축소 실험체의 구조적 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Park, Dae-Ha;Lee, Ki-Hak;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an experimental investigation of the structural performance of a large-span girder bridge with an under-tension system. Typical long-span structures with beam and girder members have greater structural member depths and sizes to carry the moment and deflection. An under-tension system can be an effective structural system, as it allows the cables to resist some portions of the vertical loadings and deflections. To evaluate the serviceability and ultimate strength of the under-tension system, two $10m{\times}2.4m$ experimental under-tension systems were built and tested. One was developed with an H-beam section, and the other was made with a PF500 section that had the advantages of fast construction and lower construction cost. In the test, the maximum deflections at the mid-point of both beams were effectively reduced using under-tension systems. Also, the increased tension forces in the cable reduced the deflections. The PF500 members, which had a new shape and were developed using the module systems, performed better than the typical H-beam sections in terms of the deflections and ultimate strength.

Evaluation of Load-Carrying Capacity Loss due to Corrosion in Thin-Walled Section Steel Members (판폭두께비가 큰 휨부재의 부식발생에 따른 구조성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Kyung Soo;Park, Man Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2009
  • The use of thin-walled flexural members has proven to be a practical way to achieve the lowest cost in the construction of prefabricated long-span, low-rise building frames in steel. On the other hand, most of these structures are subjected to corrosion due to environmental exposure, which can reduce their carrying capacity. Corrosion damage is a serious problem for these structures as it causes thickness loss. That is, the class of a section (plastic, compact, non-compact, or slender) may change from one to another due to the loss of thickness of the compression flange and web due to corrosion. In this study, the effects of corrosion on thin-walled members in long-span steel frames were evaluated with regard to the moment-rotation curve, initial stiffness, maximum load capacity, stiffness in the post-maximum capacity, and energy absorption.

The Dynamic Characteristics and Serviceability of Long Span Multi-purpose Hall (장스팬 다목적 홀의 동적특성과 사용성)

  • Lee, Sung-Min;Choi, Chui-Kyung;An, Young-Ki;Lee, Soo-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2003
  • Because structural systems are becoming lighter and more flexible and have lower natural frequencies and dampings than before, coordinated rhythmic activities such as dancing, audience participation in arenas or concert halls, and aerobics result in undesirable levels of vibration. For rhythmic activities, it is resonant or near resonant behavior that result in significant dynamic amplification and hence human discomfort. The most rational design strategy is to provide enough of a gap between the natural frequency of a floor system and the dominant frequencies excited by planned human activities to assure reasonably that resonance will not occur. For the case study the vibration measurements were performed at the floor of a long-span multi-purpose hall during the rock concert of popular singer.

THREE DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WAKES OVER A CIRCULAR CYLINDER IN THE B-MODE USING HIGH ORDER SCHEME (고해상도 수치기법에 의한 B-Mode 영역에서 원형실린더 주위의 3차원 후류 유동특성 연구)

  • Kim, T.S.;Lee, S.S.;Kim, J.S
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 실린더 주위유동의 B-mode에 해당하는 레이놀즈 수 300${\sim}$1000범위에서 고차 고해상도기법(OHOC Scheme)을 이용하여 원형 실린더 주위의 유동장 및 음향장 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. B-mode 레이놀즈 수 범위에서 스팬방향 길이에 따른 3차원 원형실린더의 스트롤 수, 양 항력계수의 상관관계에 대해 수치계산 및 실험 결과와 비교 분석한 결과 매우 잘 일치하는 것을 보였다. 그리고 이 결과를 토대로 하여 B-mode 불안정성 영역에서 보다 정확한 2차 와류 모사를 위한 적절한 스팬방향을 찾고, 3차원 후류유동의 불안정성이 음향장의 변화에 미치는 영향을 정성적으로 고찰하여, 3차원 원형실린더의 공력소음 대한 기초적인 연구를 수행하였다.

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THREE DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WAKES OVER A CIRCULAR CYLINDER IN THE B-MODE USING HIGH ORDER SCHEME (고해상도 수치기법에 의한 B-Mode 영역에서 원형실린더 주위의 3차원 후류 유동특성 연구)

  • Kim, T.S.;Lee, S.S.;Kim, J.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 실린더 주위유동의 B-mode에 해당하는 레이놀즈 수 $300{\sim}1000$범위에서 고차 고해상도 기법(OHOC Scheme)을 이용하여 원형 실린더 주위의 유동장 및 음향장 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. B-mode 레이놀즈 수 범위에서 스팬방향 길이에 따른 3차원 원형실린더의 스트롤 수, 양 항력계수의 상관관계에 대해 수치계산 및 실험 결과와 비교 분석한 결과 매우 잘 일치하는 것을 보였다. 그리고 이 결과를 토대로 하여 B-mode 불안정성 영역에서 보다 정확한 2차 와류 모사를 위한 적절한 스팬방향을 찾고, 3차원 후류유동의 불안정성이 음향장의 변화에 미치는 영향을 정성적으로 고찰하여, 3차원 원형실린더의 공력소음 대한 기초적인 연구를 수행하였다.

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The Composite Effects of Composite Truss using T-Shaped Steels (T형강을 사용한 합성트러스의 합성효과)

  • Lee, Myung-Jae;Choi, Byong-Jeong;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kang, Duck-Kyung;Sim, Min-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.599-608
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    • 2010
  • Steel trusses that act compositely with concrete slabs have proven to be an economical system for long-span floors. The composite action is generally achieved by providing shear connections between the steel top chord and the concrete topping. The composite sections have greater stiffness than the sum of the individual stiffnesses of the slab and truss. Therefore, steel trusses that act compositely with concrete slabs can carry larger loads and are stifferand less prone to transient vibration. During the tests that were performed in this study, the crack pattern and deflection of the beam of the composte truss were investigated. The test results were compared with the results for the noncomposite trusses.