• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장방정식

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Three-Dimensional Field Equations, Equations of Motion, and Energy Functionals for Thick Shells of Revolution with Arbitrary Curvature and Variable Thickness (임의의 곡률과 변두께를 갖는 두꺼운 축대칭 회전 셸의 3차원적 장방정식, 운동 방정식, 에너지 범함수)

  • 강재훈;이은택;양근혁
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2001
  • This work uses tensor calculus to derive a complete set of three-dimensional field equations well-suited for determining the behavior of thick shells of revolution having arbitrary curvature and variable thickness. The material is assumed to be homogeneous, isotropic and linearly elastic. The equations are expressed in terms of coordinates tangent and normal to the shell middle surface. The relationships are combined to yield equations of motion in terms of orthogonal displacement components taken in the meridional, normal and circumferential directions. Strain energy and kinetic energy functionals are also presented. The equations of motion and energy functionals may be used to determine the static or dynamic displacements and stresses in shells of revolution, including free and forced vibration and wave propagation.

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Analysis of Moving Body Characteristics by Coupling Finite Element Method and Motion Equation (유한요소법과 운동방정식의 결합에 의한 운동체의 특성 해석)

  • 김영선;이준호;이기식;이복용
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1996
  • For the accurate analysis of motional characteristics of electrical machines, it is needed to solve the motion equations together with the electromagnetic field equations. In this paper the sequential coupling of systems, the spring mass system and the electromagnetic system, is adopted. The induced current and the magnetic fields are calculated by finite element method(FEM) with given speed. And then, with the computed elec-tromagnetic force, the mechanical equations are solved by the Runge-Kutta method. The above two processes are repeated sequentially to obtain the time domain solutions. The resultant values are applied to the energy conservation law to prove the usefulness of the proposed sequential method.

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連續體力學의 基礎的 槪要(II)

  • 박진무
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 1986
  • 제 4절에서 얻은 연속체 일반의 장방정식들을 제 5절에서와 같이 각종 물질의 구성방정식으로 보충하므로써, 탄성이론, Newton 유체역학, 비 Newton 유체역학, 소성이론, 점탄성이론, 비균질 체역학, 연속체 일반의 열역학 ...등의 기본적 이론체계를 구성할 수 있다. 또 합당한 경계조건과 함께 구체적 해를 얻는 다양한 연구로 이어진다. 이에 대한 독자의 편의를 위하여 몇 개의 문 헌을 뒤에 나열한다. (8,15,16,17,18,19) 공학의 한 분야에 전문적인 지식을 얻기 위해서는 공학 일반(engineering science)에 대한 선명한 이해가 필수적이며 이를 위해 연속체이론이 꾸준히 연구되고 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 방대한 체계를 $E_{3}$ 해석학의 틀 속에서 선명하게 파악 하려하는 것은 어려운 일이다. 결국 대역적해석학(global analysis)의 응용(3,5,20,21,22)이 불가 피하지 않나 생각된다. 이 방향의 연구가 선진국에서도 아직 소수의 학자들에 국한된 실정이나, 우리 공학의 획기적 발전을 위하여 독자들의 노력이 계속되었으면 한다.

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The Condition of Production of Artificial Fruiting Body of Cordyceps militaris (Cordyceps militaris 인공자실체 형성조건)

  • Choi, In-Young;Choi, Joung-Sik;Lee, Wang-Hyu;Yu, Young-Jin;Joung, Gi-Tae;Ju, In-Ok;Choi, Young-Keun
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.27 no.4 s.91
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 1999
  • To compare the morphological and cultural characteristics of Cordyceps militaris, forming conditions of artificial fruiting body production were investigated in this experiment. The stroma shapes of artificial fruiting body were confirmed to club and/or stick. However, both shapes were same color as a orange. Perithecia of stroma was semi-egg shape and was ranged from $30{\sim}90{\times}90{\sim}130\;{\mu}m$ and it's asci was narrowly cylindric. Ascospore of perithecia was belong to filiform and multiseptate. The conidia of C. militaris was centurally grown and shaped with globose, long clavate type, floccose, centrally raised during anamorph stage. When it was cultured between glass and PP bottle, production of artificial fruiting body, pinheading ratio and total yield were higher in PP bottle. The optimum illumination was 1,000 lx for the those production. The culture medium of barley, wheat and hulled rice showed higher artificial fruiting body compared to that of silkworm. Pinheading and yield of it's isolates was decreased at more than three subsequent transculture.

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