• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.10 no.6 s.38
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• pp.65-74
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• 2005

This Paper Propose a robust scene change detection technique that use the weighted chi-square test and the automated threshold-decision algorithm. The weighted chi-test can subdivide the difference values of individual color channels by calculating the color intensities according to mSC standard, and it can detect the scene change by joining the weighted color intensities to the predefined chi-test which emphasize the comparative color difference values. The automated decision algorithm uses the difference values of frame-to-frame that was obtained by the weighted chi-test. In the first step, The average of total difference value and standard deviation value is calculated and then, subtract the mean value from the each difference values. In the next step, the same process is performed on the remained difference value. The propose method is tested on various sources and in the experimental results, it is shown that the Proposed method is efficiently estimates the thresholds and reliably detects scene changes.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.1283-1288
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• 2011

In this paper we collect data concerning sleep environments in a bedroom and analyze the relationship between the collected condition data and sleep. In addition, this paper detects scene changes from the subjects in a sleeping state and presents the physical conditions, reactions during sleep, and physical sensations and stimuli. To detect scene changes in image sequences, we used color histogram for the difference between the preceding frame and the current frame. In addition, to extract the tossing and turning for different situations, the subjects were instructed to enter the level of fatigue, the level of drinking, and the level of stomach emptiness. For the sleep experiment system, we used the H-MOTE2420 Sensor composed of temperature, humidity, and light sensors. This paper is intended to provide the best sleep environment that enhances sleep quality, thus inducing people today to get regular and comfortable sleep.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 2004.07a
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• pp.273-273
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2002.06c
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• pp.211-214
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• 2002

Automatic video partitioning is the first step for content-based indexing and retrieval of video data. In this paper, an efficient algorithm for scene change detection is proposed, where cumulative histogram and edge information are utilized. Experimental results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.48 no.4
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• pp.107-115
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• 2011

In this paper, we proposed fast and efficient algorithm for detecting near-duplication based on content based retrieval in large scale video database. For handling large amounts of video easily, we split the video into small segment using scene change detection. In case of video services and copyright related business models, it is need to technology that detect near-duplicates, that longer matched video than to search video containing short part or a frame of original. To detect near-duplicate video, we proposed motion distribution and frame descriptor in a video segment. The motion distribution descriptor is constructed by obtaining motion vector from macro blocks during the video decoding process. When matching between descriptors, we use the motion distribution descriptor as filtering to improving matching speed. However, motion distribution has low discriminability. To improve discrimination, we decide to identification using frame descriptor extracted from selected representative frames within a scene segmentation. The proposed algorithm shows high success rate and low false alarm rate. In addition, the matching speed of this descriptor is very fast, we confirm this algorithm can be useful to practical application.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.49 no.2
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• pp.113-121
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• 2012

In this paper, we proposed fast and efficient algorithm for detecting near-duplication based on content based retrieval in large scale video database. For handling large amounts of video easily, we split the video into small segment using scene change detection. In case of video services and copyright related business models, it is need to technology that detect near-duplicates, that longer matched video than to search video containing short part or a frame of original. To detect near-duplicate video, we proposed motion distribution and frame descriptor in a video segment. The motion distribution descriptor is constructed by obtaining motion vector from macro blocks during the video decoding process. When matching between descriptors, we use the motion distribution descriptor as filtering to improving matching speed. However, motion distribution has low discriminability. To improve discrimination, we decide to identification using frame descriptor extracted from selected representative frames within a scene segmentation. The proposed algorithm shows high success rate and low false alarm rate. In addition, the matching speed of this descriptor is very fast, we confirm this algorithm can be useful to practical application.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 1996.06a
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• pp.213-216
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• 1996

HDTV는 DTV에 비해 공간해상도가 4∼6배 이상됨에 따라 처리할 샘플수가 증가하게 된다. 따라서 기존의 DTV급으로 개발된 칩세트나 코덱을 그대로 HDTV 코덱 개발에 적용하기가 어렵게 된다. 따라서 HDTV의 높은 샘플링 주파수 때문에 HDTV 코덱은 화면분할 방식과 같은 새로운 코덱 구조를 가지게 되며, 그 분할된 각각은 기존의 DTV급 코덱으로 처리할 수 있게 된다. 이 때 각 대역마다 발생되는 부호화된 비트수가 다르기 때문에 일정한 전송율로 채널을 통하여 전송되기 위해서 버퍼 및 율제어 방식에 필요하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 각 대역별 영상의 특성과 버퍼 상황에 따라 적응적으로 율제어를 수행함으로써 화질의 균일성을 도모하고 부호화 효율을 증가시킬 수 있는 새로운 율제어 방식을 제안하였다. 또한 장면 전환이 발생했을 때에도 적응적으로 율제어를 수행할 수 있는 장면전환 검출 및 이를 이용한 적응적 율제어방식을 제안하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2012.10a
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• pp.57-59
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• 2012

Theft is secretly stealing other people's stuff. And tell the person who secretly stealing, bandits, stealing one's stuff. In modern society, theft is one of the crimes that occur frequently in the elevator. In this paper, theft crime is extracted using a color histogram of scene change detection method. Extracted images are submitted as evidence for the action on the merits the court.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.86-88
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• 2013

Theft is secretly steal things of others. And theft tell the person who secretly stealing, bandits, stealing one's things. In modern society, theft is one of the crimes that occur frequently in the elevator. In this paper, theft crime is extracted using a ${\chi}^2$ histogram of scene change detection method. Extracted images are submitted as evidence for the action on the merits the court.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.109-111
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• 2013

The attack refers to the act deliberately to stimulate an abomination to the people. Of violence, such as physical aggression, direct physical forcing. Assault said to contact the opponent's body with the power to superior opponent. In other words, it is the act of hitting an opponent with the fist. In this paper, the violence and assaults that occur in elevators extracted using a color histogram of scene change detection technique.