• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장례문화

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Awareness of Funeral Culture and Well-Ending and Policy Implications -Focusing on Seoul Metropolitan City- (장례문화 인식과 웰엔딩의 실천과제 연구 - 서울특별시를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Pil-Do;Kim, Hyug-Woo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2018
  • We should step forward from the cremation-centered funeral and consider the well-ending of the diseased from a welfare perspective. Therefore, it is necessary to re-highlight our funeral culture from a welfare perspective and to explore developmental policies in association with the well-ending of the deceased. This study aims to examine the changing history of funeral culture, to identify problems arising in the funeral culture of the Seoul Metropolitan City, and finally present policy and practice implications for funeral culture. We conducted the survey on awareness of funeral culture with recruiting 500 citizens in Seoul City. Well-ending culture is the process which secures human dignity until the last moment of the death and improves the quality of death culture. Systematic approach to well-ending culture will gain the objectives of qualitative improvement of the death. Therefore, the funeral culture paradigm should be shifted for the settlement of funeral culture applicable to aging society. Education for well-ending preparation will give a meaning of life for both the persons waiting for the death as well as the family members. We also should establish funeral facilities as culture welfare facilities where all the generations share.

A Comparative study of the funeral culture according to an aging society between Korea and Japan (고령화 사회에 따른 한일 장례문화 비교 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung;Bae, Ho-Jung;Choi, Young-Eun;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2015
  • Abstract Social pathologic phenomenon such as low fertility, nuclear family and one person households seems to be on the rise as Korea moves towards being an aging society. We think many trouble is expected to be exit as aging society progresses, but there were few studies about an aging society, especially funeral culture. Appearance of the aging society in Korea similarly follows the course of Japan. So we studied about similar funeral culture of aging society in Japan and prepared for the funeral culture in Korea. This study will suggest a gaze on realistic objective point of view, through the way to illustrate exactly the concept of "funeral for family (家族葬)" among Japanese funeral culture(Syukacheu(終活), Chyokusou(直葬) and funeral for family(家族葬)) and will be expected to be an important guide for leading the funeral culture in Korea occur due to aging in future. And this study will give a chance to ruminate on our's funeral attitude about the deceased's dignity.

A Study on the Awareness of the Pet Funeral in Korea (한국 반려동물 장례 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung;Lee, Choong-Goo;Kim, Doo-Sung;Kim, Sung-Min;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2015
  • Even though the number of pet animal and breeder are increasing, there is little study related to the funeral of pet animal in Korea. In this paper, the factors affecting pet animal's funeral is conducted based on the survey. The study proves that the awareness of the pet animal funeral is positive but underprepared for pet animal's funeral. Therefore, pet animal funeral businesses operated on the permit system and the current law should be legalized while clarifying the difference between wild animal and pet animal. Also the professionals related to animal funeral should be trained.

Prevention Guidelines for Infection-associated funeral directors in Korea (안치실 및 염습실 종사자의 감염예방 가이드라인 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung;Jin, Jung-Yu;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2015
  • The importance of disease prevention and risks of infection for funeral workers is present but it has not been studied about disease prevention of funeral workers in Korea. Health cares of funeral workers in Korea live in poor surroundings, because it depends on only effort of Funeral home or workers. And nationwide survey and guideline made for the infection of funeral workers almost do not exist. We propose the guideline about high infectious disease, personal hygiene, physical and spatial management in Korea. We aim to exploit the guidelines in the control, or ideally the eradication, of the disease or infection conditions we are considering. This guidelines contain a guide to funeral director's control procedures and equipment for infectious disease.

A Pilot Study on the Funereal Garments Culture (장례 복식 문화에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Hyun-Mee;Bae, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.293-304
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to revoke attention to the funeral costumes which has been neglected by academic fields and fashion industries. We investigated the traditional funeral garments by the literature reviews and the actual conditions by the questionnaire. For the data analysis, 525 questionnaires for male and female in Seoul, Daeagu, Jeonju and Busan were collected. Men mainly wore the western style black suits, women wore the traditional white funeral costumes during the funeral service. Most of the respondents were dissatisfied with the funeral garments. We investigated the styles, the materials and the colors of the funeral garments which were favored by the consumers. The preferences and the criteria of the funeral garments were different with sex, age, income, educational levels, religion and occupational status of husband partly.

A study on the change in the perception of funeral culture among the elderly (노인의 장례문화 인식변화에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Hyeon-Dong;Kim, Seol-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Hwan;Ku, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction of the funeral culture industry suitable for the age of longevity and well-aging through a study on changes in the perception of funeral culture among the elderly. The survey of this paper was conducted by Gallup Korea, and the survey method was a 1:1 individual interview using a structured questionnaire. The survey was conducted from October 1 to October 25, 2021, targeting 127 elderly people over the age of 65 living in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi-do. The number of valid subjects was 110, and the sampling method used was allocation by sex/age/income level/religion. As a result of the study, as for the change in the perception of funeral culture among the elderly, women preferred cremation to men (p=0.034). It was investigated that the level of income (p=0.004) and religious status (p=0.020) had an effect on funerals while alive. According to the presence or absence of thoughts about death, there was a significant difference in the membership of the mutual aid product (p=0.008) and the intention to return to a religious organization (p=0.004) when a memorial service was held. The results of this study are expected to be usefully utilized in presenting the direction and policy of the funeral culture industry suitable for the age of well-aging in the future.

A Study on the Funeral director's working Circumstances and Management Facilities associated Infection Disease on Funeral home (국내 안치실 및 염습실 종사자의 근무환경 및 질병관리시설현황에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung;Chang, Man-Suck;Jin, Sang-Myoung;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • Infection of the disease that are propagated through a dead body of management and transportation must be very careful. Risk of infection that can occur between the deceased body and funeral directors, guideline of the preparation room and infection route of infection source has been studies in Korea. But the funeral director's working circumstances and infection blocking facility of the funeral home has not been studied in Korea. So we are investigated about the state of the working circumstances and Infection blocking facility within Metropolitan, Chungcheong and Gyeongsang regions in Korea. The result is as follows. The funeral directors have shown that there is difficult to get safe protection from infection. The personal hygiene of funeral directors and the infection blocking facility should be strengthened institutionally. We are thought to require more in-depth research about the working circumstances of funeral director and the infection blocking facility.

Convergence Study on Koreans' Recognition of Funeral Culture Industry and Development Plan (한국인의 장례문화산업 인식과 개발 방안에 대한 융합 연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Moon-Joon;Jo, Gee-yong;Chang, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to present a plan to develop the funeral culture industry based on the results of a survey on the contents of funeral culture awareness, funeral culture industry development, and funeral culture education according to age groups. The survey in this study was researched by Gallup Korea, and the survey method was an online research using a structured questionnaire. The survey was conducted twice, from February 5, 2021 to February 8, 2021, and from February 18, 2021 to February 19, 2021. The effective subjects are 316, and the sampling method is allocated by sex and age. As a result of the study, cremation was preferred by all age groups, and the places where cremated remains were placed were high in the natural burials and ossuary hall. Although there are some differences by age groups, it was surveyed that generally, the elderly than the younger were less reluctant to sign up for condolence products, funerals in life, farewell trips, purchase farewell travel products, funeral insurance, and counsel with death-related experts. The results of this study are expected to contribute to interdisciplinary convergence research on the recognition and development of the funeral culture industry.