• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자화량

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Magenetic Properties of Co, Ni and Ca Substituted Mn-Zn Ferrite (Co, Ni 및 Ca를 첨가한 Mn-Zn 페라이트의 자기적 성질)

  • 하태욱;이정식
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1995
  • We have prepared 20 kinds of Mn-Zn ferrites as content of CaO(0.1 mol%), NiO(0.0~0.60 mol%) and CoO(0.0~0.8 mol%) adding by the coprecipitation method and studied the magnetic properties as content of CaO, NiO and CoO adding. Initial permeability decrease as the content of NiO and CoO adding increases, while Curie tem~ perature increase as the content of NiO and CoO adding increases. $(H_{c})$, $(B_{s})$ and $(W_{h})$ increase as content of NiO adding increases.

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A Study on Methanol-Assimilating Yeast (메탄올자화 효모에 관한 연구)

  • 김현희;민병례
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1980
  • Thirty species of wild yeasts were ioslated and identified from two hundred strains collected from flowers by enrichment techniques using steptomycin. Among them, twnety three species could assimilate methanol and three species, Candida incommunis, cryptococcus aerius and Hansenula ciferrii which showed good biomass yield were selected. These three species assimilated methanol as carbon and energy source without mixture of vitamin and yeast extract. The species grown on methanol media were confirmed to have all essential amino acids in their cellular constituents. The content of total amino acids are as followings ; Candida incommunis : 42.5%, Hansenula ciferrii : 39.9%. Of the essential amino acids lysine and threonine which are usually lacking in grain protein were as much as flour's. The experiments on the growth conditions for the higher biomass yield showed the result that the optimum concentration of methanol ans temeprature wre defined as 1.3% and $30^{\circ}C$ in each species.

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Magnetic Properties of $\alpha$-Fe Based Nd-Fe-B Nanocrystalline with High Remanence (고잔류자화 $\alpha$-Fe기 Nd-Fe-B 초미세결정립 합금의 자기특성)

  • 조용수;김윤배;박우식;김창석;김택기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 1995
  • The effects of Nb and Cu additives as will as substitutional Co into $Nd_{4}Fe_{85.5}B_{10.5}$ melt-spun alloy were studied aiming for finding a $\alpha$-Fe based Nd-Fe-B composite alloys with high energy product. The addition of Nb and Cu to $Nd_{4}Fe_{85.5}B_{10.5}$ decreased the average grain size and increased the coercivity up to 207kA/m(2.6kOe), Further-more, the substitution of Co for Fe in $Nd_{4}Fe_{82}B_{10}Nb_{3}Cu_{1}$ alloy resulted in the decrease of the average grain size (<20nm) and improved the hard magnetic properties. The remanence, coercivity and energy product of optimally annealed $Nd_{4}Fe_{74}Co_{8}B_{10}Nb_{3}Cu_{1}$ alloy were 1.345, 219kA/m(2.75kOe) and $95.5kJ/m^{3}$(12MGOe), respectively.

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Thickness Dependence of Microwave Permeability in CoFeHfO Thin Films (CoFeHfO 박막 재료의 두께에 따른 마이크로파 투자율 특성)

  • Lee, Young-Suk;Kim, Cheol-Gi;Kim, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2010
  • The microwave permeability was measured in order to analyze the thickness dependence of loss properties in CoFeHfO thin films with varying thickness of t = 57~1368 nm. A single resonance peak (P1) at 2.95 GHz was appeared in the samples with thickness less than 405 nm, while second resonance peak (P2) at 547MHz was additionally appeared in the samples with thickness greater than 405 nm. The P2 was originated by the angle distribution of the easy axis, which was confirmed from the measured results of the change of imaginary permeability with applied magnetic field in the sample of 1368 nm thickness and low field torque curves. If the second peaks can be reduced by minimizing the angle distribution of the easy axis, the CoFeHfO thin films with thickness greater than 400 nm can be used for the compact microwave devices operated at up to 2 GHz ranges.

A Study on the Deperm of Ferromagnetic Material using Preisach Model (Preisach 모델을 이용한 강자성체의 탈자기법 연구)

  • Ju, Hye Sun;Park, Gwan Soo;Won, Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2013
  • Ferromagnetic material's residual magnetization is remained because of the interaction between domains from external apply field, so the electrical and electronic industry and area of defense development request deperm protocol which makes the residual magnetization to 0. But the deperm protocols which are used theses days are developed by using only experience and experiment, so we have to develop deperm protocol considering hysteresis curve. In this paper, Anhysteretic Deperm, Deperm-ME, Flash-Deperm were analyzed using two dimensional finite element method and Preisach model that was formulated by property of magnetic materials. From that analysis, the relations between hysteresis curve and deperm variable are compared by analyzing the trace of Preisach plane. Also, an efficient current ratio of deperm protocol, is proposed.

농산폐자원의 미생물학적 이용에 관한 연구 (제7보) 섬유소 단세포 단백 생산에 있언서 기질의 특이성에 대하여

  • Ko, Young-Hee;Lee, Gye-Jun;Bae, Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1976.04a
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    • pp.183.1-183
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    • 1976
  • 우리나라에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 각종 섬유소 폐기물을 유일한 탄소원으로 하여 전보에서 분리 동정한 섬유소 자화 세균 Cellulomonas flavigena KIST 321을 배양하여 균단백의 생산에 대하여 살펴본 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 당류를 탄소원으로 했을 때 cellulose꼭 xylose에서 균체생성량이 제일 많았다.(중략)

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Single Cell Protein Production by a Yeast Utilizing Alcoholic Waste Fluid of Sweet Potatoes (고구마 주정폐액을 자화하는 효모에 의한 SCP 생산)

  • Chung, Dong-Ok;Jung, Ji-Heun
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 1987
  • The waste gained from alcohol production with sweet potato was considered as a potential substrate for the production of single cell protein (SCP). The high content in organic materials, simplicity to filtrate and a suitable pH for the growth of yeasts were indicated as a good substrate. A yeast utilizing this substrate was isolated from the compost ground and identified as Candida boidinii. The strain was the highest in assimilation of this alcoholic waste and the yield was maximized at pH 5.0, $30^{\circ}C$ after 72 hrs incubation. The dry cell weight and crude protein content at optimal conditions were 1.02g/100ml and 54.5%, respectively. The growth of the yeast was stimulated with the addition of 0.2% urea, 0.1% $K_2HPO_4$, and 0.02% $MgSO_4{\cdot}7H_2O$.

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Effect of Recording Density On the Reproducin Voltage in Perpendicular Magnetic Recording System (수직자기 기록장치에서 기록밀도가 재생전압에 미치는 영향)

  • 박관수;이향범;한송엽;이택동;징평우
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 1991
  • The method for analyzing the recording and reading process of magnetic recording system by numerical simulation is introduced. which can simulate the effect of elements of the magnetic recording system. During the whole simulation, hysteresis characteristics must be included. Preisach model and finite element method are used to construct the algorithm. From the wave of recording current, recorded pattern of magnetization in recording media is simulated in recording process, and then waveform of reading signal in head coil is obtained in reading process. To show the validity of this method, this is applied to perpendicular magnetic recording system. Waveform of recording signal and reproduced signal is obtained in several density. Pattern of reprocuced voltage magnitude according to increase of recording density shows roll-off curve.

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Analysis of Microwave Permeability and Damping Constant in Amorphous CoFeHfO Thin Film (비정질 CoFeHfO 박막 재료의 마이크로파 투자율 및 감쇠상수 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Yoon, Seok-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2009
  • The saturation magnetization and uniaxial anisotropy constant were obtained from magnetization and torque curves measurement in high resistive CoFeHfO thin film. The measured results were used for the analysis of the microwave complex permeability based on Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) theory. The high resistive CoFeHfO thin films showed very low damping constants of ${\alpha}$ = 0.014. The results are interpreted in terms of various magnetic phase with very low damping constant, which were existing inside the CoFeHfO thin film, through the linewidth analysis of the ferromagnetic resonance signal with magnetic field.

Fabrication and Magnetic Process of 13Cr-1.5Nb-Fe Stainless Sensors (13Cr-1.5Nb-Fe 스텐레스 센서재료의 제조 및 연자기특성)

  • 윤성호;김택기;조용수
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1998
  • 13Cr-1.5Nb-Fe alloy powder was fabricated by water atomization method, and ring-shape specimen of this composition was fabricated by oil press, and then sintered in the vacuum furnace. Powder shape, size distribution, composition (C, N, O, S) analysis and saturation magnetization of as-prepared 13Cr-1.5Nb-Fe alloy powder were investigated. Ac permeability and power loss was measured after forming and sintering process. Saturation magnetization and contents of oxygen of the alloy powder is160 emu/g and about 6000 ppm, respectively. 50 % volume fraction indicate particle size of 70$\mu$m. The ac permeability of sintered specimen increases with increasing sintering temperature and forming pressure. The power loss is 107 W/cc at sintering temperature of 1200 $^{\circ}C$, 12 ton/$\textrm{cm}^2$ forming pressure, and 20 KHz. It is the lowest among the prepared specimen.

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