• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자책

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Estimation of FIP coefficient in Korea professional baseball (한국프로야구에서 FIP 계수의 추정)

  • Lee, Jangtaek
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.625-633
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    • 2017
  • Fielding Independent Pitching (FIP) is a statistic that measure pitcher performance by eliminating plate appearance outcomes that involve defensive play. FIP uses pitcher dependent outcomes such that walks, strikeouts, hit by pitches, and home runs allowed. The FIP equation derived from linear weights uses three coefficients 13, 3, -2 for evaluating Major League Baseball pitchers. However, these coefficients derived from run value of major league baseball are not suitable to Korea Baseball Organization pitchers due to baseball circumstances. In this study, new FIP called kFIP for Korea Baseball Organization pitchers are provided. We recalculate coefficients and get 14, 3, -1 for evaluating Korean Baseball pitchers. As a result, kFIP is statistically significantly better than FIP at predicting pitcher ERA in KBO League.

전문가리포트 전자책의 이해2

  • Lee, Hae-Seong
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.11 s.150
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2005
  • 말도많고탈도많은전자책. 많은사람들이한번쯤은들어봤겠지만, 실제제대로사용해본사람은많지않다. 더구나올바른개념을가지고있는사람들은찾아보 기힘든것이전자책이다. 이번호에서는전자책을이용해서얻을수있는매력과이익을작은이야기로구성했다. 기존의종이책에서는극복할수없었던6가지제 약(Constraint)들이전자책을통해극복되어가는과정을소개한다.

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Analysis of the Production and Distribution Status and Bibliographic Characteristics of Large Print Books from 2009 to 2022 (큰글자책 제작 및 보급 현황과 서지적 특성 분석 - 2009년부터 2022년까지를 중심으로 -)

  • Seong-Kwan Lim
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.69-90
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the current status and bibliographic characteristics of large-print books produced and distributed by the Korea Library Association, which participates as an auxiliary operator in the support of the large-print books distribution project promoted by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. As a result of analyzing the list of production books from 2009 to 2022, the average type was 20.5 books and the number of books was 21.7. The subject field of the selected books was 'literature (39.5%)', the proportion of translated books was 19.9%, and the author of the most books was a Beopryun monk with a total of six books. In addition, an average annual number of public libraries where large-print books were distributed was 454, and based on the research results, appropriate measures were sought and proposed in terms of policy, selection, production, and guidance so that the project could continue stably and achieve higher results in the future.

Effects of Cognitive and Behavioral Avoidance on Sleep Quality through Depressive Symptoms in Female College Students (여대생의 인지 및 행동적 회피요인이 우울증상을 매개로 수면의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Jin-Young;Ha, Eun-Hye
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of depressive symptoms on the relationship between avoidance(brooding, reflection, and behavioral avoidance) and sleep quality. Methods : In total, there were 947 subjects who were assessed using self-reports on three measures: Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D), Ruminative Response Style (RRS), Cognitive-Behavioral Avoidance Scale (CBAS), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Assessment (PSQI). Results : First, depressive symptoms fully mediated the relationship between brooding and sleep quality. Second, reflection did not mediate the relationship between brooding and sleep quality, and reflection had no direct effects on depressive symptoms. Third, depressive symptoms partially mediated the relationship between behavioral avoidance and sleep quality. Conclusion : This study was confirmed the pathological characteristics of brooding compare to reflection, and the essential role of behavioral avoidance and depressive symptoms on sleep problems.

Influence of Limerence and Ruminative Response on Dating Violence in Romantic Relationship (연인관계에서의 집착과 반추적 반응이 데이트 폭력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2017
  • The study analyzed the relationship between dating violence and limerence and ruminative response in romentic relationship. The subjects were 205 college students who had experience of dating. And mean age of subjects was 22.1 years. Analysis methods were correlation analysis, ANOVA, two-step cluster analysis, and multinomial logistic regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, self-reproach ruminative respone were significantly higher the victim group and perpetrator victim group than the general group. Second, all sub-factors of ruminative respone were significantly higher the victim group and perpetrator victim group than the general group. Third, the self-reproach ruminative respone was significant positive explanatory variable on dating violence. Fifth, the victim limerence experience significantly increased the odds ratio of victim group of dating violence by 3.3 times, and that of perpetrator victim group of dating violence by 10.9 times. Based on these findings, he discussed the importance of dating violence and the importance of limerence and rumination.

Analysis of factors affecting Korean professional baseball pitcher salaries (한국프로야구에서 투수 연봉에 영향을 주는 요인)

  • Lee, Jang Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigate the effects of performance and non-performance variables attributed to Korean professional baseball pitchers on annual salary by the records about pitchers between 2010 and 2016. We select the variables in reference to previous research related to this topic. The models are then estimated using linear regression model. For pitchers, age, experience in the league, year, eligibility for free agency, the number of wins, WAR, the number of innings pitched, the number of games, the number of saves, the number of games started, and type of baseball team have a statistically significant effect. Among the notable factors, affecting pitchers salaries are largely measure of starting pitchers. Pitcher sabermetrics indexes were poorly reflected on annual salary. The model presented here can be used to remove any unobjective salary differences for Korean professional baseball pitchers.

Slaves Observed in Chinese Poem (한국 한시에 나타난 노비)

  • Pak, dong uk
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.66
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2017
  • Slaves have been investigated around diaries or slave ownership papers of nobilities up to now. While slaves were described in tales or stories on loyal slaves or historic tales, slaves were not sufficiently examined. This paper analyzed the actual awareness on slaves through the description on slaves in Chinese poem. It was generally very difficult to deal with young slaves because young slaves were included in the lowest class without education and not an adult. The fugitive slaves were loss of labor and brought the emotional betrayal. There were spells to make fugitive slaves return. The sense of loss was nearly same in the death of slaves as in the death of family members. The longer the slaves lived with owners, the greater the sense of loss was. However, the difference of awareness on slaves per period was not identified in this paper. It can be identified only by fully examining more data on slaves. It will be the theme of further study.

A Study of the E-book Services for Children Through Libraries (도서관을 통한 어린이 전자책 서비스에 관한 연구 - A대학 도서관의 이용 현황 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Jin-Han;Park, Il-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.323-344
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is to move the initiative of children's electronic books from portal sites to libraries and to help improving libraries' information services through their systematic study. The present use state of an e-book site for children that is currently serviced by A-academic library was mainly analyzed for the study. The desirable acquisition policies were also suggested for the activation of the juvenile e-book services for libraries.

Effect on NCOs and students of self-leadershiployment career (부사관과 학생들의 셀프리더십이 취업진로에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Jung-Min;Lee, Han-Kyu
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2017
  • The study examines whether there is support for undergraduate students of Department of NCOs leadership needs and self-perceived any casualty, the purpose being placed to identify the cause-and effect relationship between student's behavior and these self-appointed leadership needs parameters. To study this end, the men and women college students Military major in Busan district using the convenience of the student sample extraction to extract the 362 students. Setting the model to achieve the object of the study, and then through a structural equation model (SEM) were studies a causal relationship among variables. Result on the basis of the research study model verification method as described above what is derived from this study were as follows. First, self-leadership is confirmed in the career planning of clarity on the impact of career beliefs centered strategies(+) target-oriented strategy(+), and independent self-reliance, check-centered strategies(+), constructive thinking strategies(+), ERA=centric strategy(+), in the natural course flexibility, compensation strategies(+), constructive thinking strategies(+) improve professional skills appeared to affect the check-centered strategies(+), ERA-centered strategies(+). Second, self-leadership is general satisfaction at the impact of major satisfaction natural reward strategies(+), the curriculum meets the natural reward strategies(+) target-oriented strategy(+) recognition satisfy the natural reward strategies(+) target-oriented strategy(+) appeared to affect this. Third, career beliefs Major General satisfaction in the impact on satisfaction Career Planning Clarity(+), an independent self-reliance(+), career flexibility(+)improve professional skills(+), the curriculum satisfies independent self-reliance(+), career flexibility(+) improve professional skills(+), the self-satisfied recognized independent trust(+), career flexibility(+), career planning clarity(+) it appeared to influence this.

A Qualitative Study on the Drinking Experience of Participants in Self-Sufficiency Program with Alcohol Problems (음주문제가 있는 자활근로사업 참여자의 음주경험에 관한 질적연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.723-737
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    • 2021
  • This study attempted to understand the meaning and nature of the drinking experience of participants participating in self-sufficiency program with alcohol problems. For this, data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews with seven problem drinkers currently participating in the self-support work project at the local self-support center. It was analyzed by a phenomenological analysis method. As a result of the study, 26 topics, 7 thematic vowels, and 3 categories were derived. The essential meaning of the study participant's drinking experience is as follows. It turned out to be 'a sense of accomplishment and belonging to job performance', 'extension of work life', 'maintaining social relations', 'weekly control drinking for self-support', 'minimum effort not to damage the working environment', 'self-criticism and reflection on absence from work resulting from heavy drinking', 'self-awareness of drinking problems. Through the analysis, the participants drank with a sense of accomplishment and a sense of belonging to job performance, and drinking was considered to extend their work life and maintain social relationships. At the same time, on weekdays when participating in self-support work projects, they we refrain from drinking in their own way and make minimal efforts not to interfere with the working environment under a hangover. The Absent from work due to heavy drinking led to self-reflection and furthermore, it was confirmed that they were aware of their problem drinking.