• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자차수정

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A STUDY OF THE DEVIATION-MEASURING METHOD & AUTOMATIC DEVIATION-CORRECTING APPARATUS (자차측정 방법 및 자동 자차수정 장치에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Hyuk;Park, Jin-woo;Kim, Boo-il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2016
  • This study is to compensate for inaccuracies in accordance with the change in the deviation correction value due to the movement and location of the ship cargo, equipment of the vessel, and eliminating the inconvenience of hand. By modifying the deviation through the simplification and automation was planned for accuracy and ease of modification of the modified value. The main method used is charted by measuring 24 direction and inputting the value of magnetic compass direction in automatic deviation-correcting apparatus manually or automaticallyThe measured values are exhibited in Table data and made it possible to calculate accurate correction value deviation. From this it can make deviation table having the margin of error within ${\pm}3^{\circ}$in all regions of the world And this table will help to navigational safety and economy under the unavailable or limited gyro contion.

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Development of Ship's Digital Compass Using Flux-gate Sensors with High Accuracy (고정밀 프럭스-게이트 센서를 이용한 선박용 디지털 컴퍼스 개발)

  • Yim Jeong- Bin
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.5 s.111
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2006
  • The ultimate target cf this study is to develop ship's Digital Compass that can substitute for conventional ship's Magnetic Compass. At first, a new Digital Compass system consisting of three-axis Flux-gate sensors and small sized step motor was developed Then, new deviation adjustment theory incorporating with Kalman filter method was proposed through which automatic deviation analysis and correction are obtainable without ship's swinging procedures. The effectiveness of developed Digital Compass and proposed deviation adjustment theory are verified throughout the performance evaluation tests on the training ship 'SAE-NU-RI'.

Development of Ship's Digital Compass Based on High Accuracy Flux-gate Sensor (고정밀 프럭스-게이트 센서를 이용한 선박용 디지털 컴퍼스 개발)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Saha Rampadha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2006
  • The last target of this study is to develop ship's Digital Compass that can be substitute with conventional ship's Magnetic Compass. At first, new Digital Compass system was developed with three-axis high accuracy Flux-gate sensors and small sized step motor. Then after, new deviation correction theory without ship's swinging procedures was proposed to provide automatic deviation analysis, correction and renewal. Throughout the performance evaluation tests on the training ship 'SAE-NU-RI', the effectiveness of developed Digital Compass and proposed deviation correction theory are verified.

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Calculational Method of the Poisson`s Coefficient by Use of Three Axis Magnetic Detect Elements (3축 자기검출소자를 이용한 포와숀 계수산출기법)

  • Ahn, Young-Wha;Shin, Hyeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 1995
  • Recently, various navigational instruments are being composed into a total navigational system. This system requires accurate ship's heading in digital form. The authors have been studying about an electromagnetic compass with a three - axis magnetic sensor in order to provide an accurate ship's magnetic heading which the compass deviations can automatically compensated in the compass itself. In this pater describe on the theory how to derive the poisson's coefficients from ship's magnetism measured with three axis magnetic sensor and the results obtained by the simulation using deviascope, and that results practically coincident with the value observed by bearing on a distant object with magnetic compass.

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A Study on the Correction Method for Deviations and Variations of Digital Magnetic Compass (디지털 자기 컴퍼스의 자차와 편차 수정에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin;Saha, Rampadha
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2006
  • To consider the practical use of a ship's Digital Compass in earth's magnetic field high accurate Deviation and 얘 nation are required to obtain ship's true bearing. Variation can be obtain with World Magnetic Model (WMM) using the Earth's spherical harmonic model of the main field and of the secular variation at any location around the earth. Deviation can be obtain with deviation analysis and synthesis method based on the Poisson equations. As results of deviation and variation corrections to the Digital Compass, high accurate true bearing is obtained. This experiments are carried out during in the navigation of training ship 'SAE-NU-RI'.

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Acquisition Method for Deviation Coefficients Band B and C at a Single Bearing (단일 침로에서의 자차 계수 B 와 C 획득방법)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Sim Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new estimation method for deviation coefficients, B and C. using only measured single deviation at a fixed compass bearing. At first, some problems in the deviation synthesis with only two coefficients, B and C, are discussed using observed deviation values measured in the four USS warships. Then, acquisition theories and procedures to obtain optimal coefficients, B and C, are expanded and then the efficiencies of the proposed prediction method are evaluated. As results from evaluations, it is shown that the approximated coefficients, B and C, can give optimal approximation to observed single deviation.

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A New Method for the Acquisition of Deviation Coefficients B and C at a Single Magnetic Heading (단일 자기침로에서의 자차계수 B와 C의 새로운 획득방법)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Sim Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.10 s.96
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    • pp.851-859
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new method for the acquisition of deviation coefficients, B and C, using a single observed deviation at a fixed compass heading. At first it discusses some problems in the synthesis of two coefficients, B and C, from various observed deviation values in the four USS warships. Then, new theories and procedures for optimal coefficients, $\^{B}\;and\;\^{C},$ are dealt with and then the validity of the proposed method are evaluated. The result of findings indicates that the approximated coefficients, $\^{B}\;and\;\^{C},$ can give optimal approximation to an single observed deviation.

Performance of Magnetic Compasses Installed on the Small Fishing Vessels (연안어선 자기컴퍼스에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jang-Pyo;Shin, Hyeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1993
  • The magnetic compass as a principal navigational instrument has been long used to fix ship's position and to determine ship's course. Particularly, in the small fishing vessels the studies on performance and rational usages for magnetic compass are requried to improve the safety and productivity of the small fishing vessels even though gyro compass is developed nowadays. For this purpose, the author examined the present condition of the magnetic compasses which are intalled on 219 small fishing vessels, and carried out a series of performance survey for each compass of them and also found the measured values of deviation by installation position of compass, respectively. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. The small fishing vessels less than 4 tons among the 219 small fishing vessels from 1 to 10 tons investigated were 50% of them. Only 1% of them were equipped with the deviation correctors, and 14 fishing vessels used the magnetic compasses which are more than 20 years old. 2. According to the compass installation position, the measured values of the deviation of the compass installed on the top bridge and the compass bed in bridge were ascertained to be the smallest, and those values of the compass installed on the bridge deck above engine room were larger and irregular. 3. The concomitant angle of the magnetic compasses installed on the experimented 4 fishing vessels were measured to be 6$^{\circ}$ to 16$^{\circ}$ and not accorded with the Korean standard values.

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