• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자아지각

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Effects of Perceived Stigma on Life Satisfaction and Self-Esteem of the Mental Illness (지각된 낙인이 정신장애인의 삶의 만족과 자아존중감에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, Chung-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2004
  • According to modified labeling theory, because persons with mental illness internalize the stigma of the public, they anticipate discrimination or rejection by others. Such reactions may have negative effects on both psychological and social functioning. We propose that perceived stigma are central to understanding the poor adjustment of mental patients. This study was conducted by the survey with 377 mental patients in order to discover the pathways by which perceived stigma affected life satisfaction and self-esteem. The major findings of the study were : 1) Perceived stigma has a direct effect on life satisfaction as well as indirect effect through patients' experience of discrimination. 2) Perceived stigma has no direct effect but indirectly affected self-esteem through patients' experience of discrimination and internal attribution of discriminatory situations. Based on these findings, consumer-initiated anti-stigma campaign were discussed.

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The Moderating Effects of Social Supports in the Relationship between Stigma and Self-esteem of the Mental Disabled's Family (정신장애인 가족의 낙인감이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Min, Hye Jin;Jeong, Weon Cheol
    • 재활복지
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the moderating effects of social supports in the relationship between stigma and self-esteem of the mental disabled's family. For this research, 190 family of the mental disabled were asked to complete some scales for this study. The results of this study are as follows. First, stigma of the mental disabled's family is positively correlated to self-esteem and social supports. Second, social support is positively correlated to self-esteem. Third, social supports have moderating effect the relationship between stigma and self-esteem of the mental disabled's family. This study verify that for the purpose of decreasing the stigma and improving the self-esteem, it is important to supply the mental disabled's family with social supports. This study have implication that stigma of the mental disabled family impair their self esteem and social supports delivered to the mental disabled's family improve family's self esteem. In accordance to the results of this study, the authors suggest some strategy to supply social support to the family. The authors suggest some direction to solve the problems related this study questions and describe the limitation of this study.

The Long Term Mediating Effects of Self-regulated Learning in the Relationships among the Perceptions of Middle School Students on the Democratic Attitude of Parenting and their Relationships with Teachers, and their Self-esteem (중학생이 지각한 부모의 민주적 양육태도 및 교사와의 관계가 자아존중감에 미치는 효과에서 자기조절학습능력의 장기적 매개효과 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the long term mediating effects of Self-regulated Learning(SRL) in the Relationships among the Perceptions of Middle School Students on the Democratic Attitude of Parenting(DAP) and their Relationships with Teachers(RT), and their Self-esteem(SE). The data sources were from the first (2010) and the third (2012) Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS). As a result, first, the perceived DAP had significant effects on the students' SE both directly and indirectly through SRL. Second, the perception on RT had indirect effects on their SE mediated by SRL. Third, this pattern in first year continued in two-year-later-SE. This study implies that DAP, RT, and SRL play important roles in the continuous development of adolescents' self-esteem.

The influence on mental health of college students by their perceived stress, stress coping, perfectionism, and self esteem (대학생의 지각된 스트레스, 스트레스 대처, 완벽주의, 자아존중감이 정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hae-Ok;Koo, Yoon-Jung;Park, Euna
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2015
  • This study was done to identify the new ways improving mental health of college students through search the influence on their mental health by their perfectionism, self esteem, perceived stress and its coping efforts. Participants consisted of 206 male and female college students who are attending in 3 universities in K province. Data was analyzed by frequencies, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression. Mental health were significant correlation with perceived stress, coping efforts on their tasks and emotional stress, perfectionism obtained from society, and self esteem. In order to improving mental health of college student, it is crucial to intensify sociality and develop multidisciplinary educational program on the basis of the results of this study.

Effects of Perceived Stress, Ego-resilience on Premenstrual Syndrome in Female College Students (여대생의 지각된 스트레스, 자아탄력성이 월경전증후군에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between perceived stress, ego-resilience, and premenstrual syndrome(PMS) and investigate the factors affecting PMS in female college students. The study participants were 215 female college students in Gyeunggi province. Data were collected from October 10 to November 10, 2017, using self-report questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. PMS was positively correlated with the perceived stress and negatively correlated with ego-resilience. Eating habits, interference with daily life by menstruation, perceived stress accounted for 44.4% of variance in PMS. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop a management program that integrates psychological factors and lifestyle improvement including dietary habits, as well as efforts to manage menstrual symptoms in order to alleviate the premenstrual syndrome of female college students.

Effect of perceived stress, self esteem, major satisfaction on the test anxiety of nursing students (간호대학생의 지각된 스트레스, 자아존중감, 전공만족도가 시험불안에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyo Jin;Byun, Eun Kyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of perceived stress, self esteem, and major satisfaction on test anxiety in nursing students and to provide the basic data of to control test anxiety. Data were collected from 251 nursing students in B city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of test anxiety in nursing students was 2.97±.54. There were significant differences in test anxiety with respect to gender(F=-3.241, p=.001), college life satisfaction(F=5.682, p=.004). There was positive correlation between test anxiety and perceived stress(r=.361, p<.001), negative correlation were found between test anxiety and self esteem(r=-.186, p=.003). The factors affecting the test anxiety of the study subjects were perceived stress(β=.325, p<.001), gender(β=-.150, p=.013), with an explanatory power of 14%. Through this research can be used as basic data by identifying factors affecting test anxiety of nursing students.

Effect of Perceived Health Status, Self-Esteem and Quality of Life on Life Satisfaction of Elders Living at Home (재가노인의 지각된 건강상태, 자아존중감, 삶의 질이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Koung Oh;Kim, Min Ja;Kim, Ick-Jee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4723-4733
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    • 2015
  • This study was to examine the effect of perceived health status, self-esteem and quality of life on life satisfaction of community dwelling elders school participants. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with a survey of 269 older people in person 3 senior center welfare at G City. The data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression using SPSS WIN 21.0 program. The mean score of the was life satisfaction $27.05{\pm}6.63$. Life satisfaction was had a positive correlation with self-esteem (r=.676 p<.001) and a negative correlation with perceived health status(r=-.6.02, p<.001) and quality of life(r=-.536, p<.001). The result of the regression indicated that perceived health status, self-esteem, quality of life explained 59.3% of variance in life satisfaction. The result suggest that it is necessary to develop strategies to promote life satisfaction for community dwelling elders to improve life satisfaction.

Children's Friendship and Self-perception in Relation to Peer Bullying and Victimization (또래 괴롭힘에 관련된 아동의 친구관계와 자아지각)

  • Rhee, Unhai;Koh, Yun-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • Relationships between peer bullying/victimization, friendship, and self- perception were examined in a sample of 279 fourth, fifth, and sixth grade elementary school students. Data on peer bullying/victimization was collected by peer report using Korean Peer Nomination Inventory; children reported for themselves on the Friendship Quality Scale and the Self-Perception Scale. Children who were involved in peer bullying/victimization reported fewer reciprocal friends and friends similar to themselves; they also showed low friendship quality. Peer victimization was predictable from low perception of social acceptance and friendship satisfaction, while intimacy with friends and high confidence on physical ability predicted peer bullying.

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Relationships between Children's Friendship Quality, Self-Perception and School Adjustment (아동의 친한 친구와의 관계와 자아지각 및 학교적응과의 관계)

  • Moon, Eun Jung;Sim, Hee Og
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2001
  • In this study of the relationships between quality of children's friendships, their self-perception and school adjustment, 434 4th, 5th, and 6th graders replied to a series of questionnaires. Girls reported higher levels of quality of friendship in the areas of emotional security, help, intimacy, and acknowledgement than boys. Boys showed higher levels of self-perception in cognitive competence, athletic ability and social acceptance than girls. Positive friendship quality and friendship satisfaction were related to self-perception and school adjustment. Variables that influenced school adjustment were social behavior, cognitive competence, global self-worth, pleasure in companionship, and athletic ability. For boys, variables which influenced school adjustment were social behavior, cognitive competence, pleasure in companionship, and global self-worth. For girls, the variables were global self-worth, cognitive competence, trust, social behavior, and athletic ability.

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The Influence of Self-Perceived Physical Attractiveness on Self-Esteem and Appearance Management Behavior of Adult Women (성인 여성의 신체적 매력성 자아지각이 자존심과 외모관리 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • 정명선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.165-179
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the Influence of self-perceived physical attractiveness on self-esteem and appearance management behavior cf adult women. The data for this study were collected using questionnaire from 511 adult women living in Kwangju, Korea. The data were analysed using frequency, variance analysis, Duncan's multiple range test, and cross-taps. The results were as follows 1. The focuses of respondents' appearance management behaviors were largely centered on facial and skin texture improvement and hair styling. The frequency of all the Plastic surgeries was not so high, but intention of them was much higher than the practice. 2. The self-perceived physical attractiveness of the respondents influenced significantly on their self-esteem. 3. The self-perceived physical attractiveness of the respondents influenced significantly on their several appearance management behaviors excluding plastic surgeries. 4. The self-esteem of respondents influenced significantly on their several appearance management behaviors excluding plastic surgeries.