• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자성유체의 자유표면

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Ferrofluid shape formation based on electromagnetic body force (전자기 체적력에 의한 자성유체의 자유표면 도출)

  • Choi, Hong-Soon;Kim, Young-Sun;Park, Il-Han;Kim, Kwang-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2007
  • 자성유체의 전자기력에 의한 거동 파악을 위해 전자기 체적력에 의한 접근법을 제안한다. 정유체역학식에 수정 된 Kelvin 가진력식이 도입되며, 유체표면에서의 압력이 일정하여야 한다는 원리에서 유체 표면의 형상을 얻어낼 수 있다.

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A Study on Fluid Surface Movement Phenomena of Magnetic Fluids in a Container Subjected to a Horizontal Oscillation (수평진동이 있는 용기내 자성유체 액면 동요 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Wan;Park, Joung-Woo;Seo, Lee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, fluid movement of magnetic fluid which has free surface is investigated in a container subjected to a horizontal oscillation. Here, the vertical magnetic field is applied from the bottom of this container. The experiment is performed on the magnetic fluid in a rectangular and a cylindrical container and the effects of magnetic force exerted on the magnetic fluid are investigated on the resonance frequency and liquid surface displacement. The increase of magnetic field affects on the maximum resonance point and the liquid surface displacement. In result, it changes the amplitude of the surface wave and the period of sloshing fluid movement.

A Study on the Elevation Control and the Deformation of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid by Electromagnetic Force (전자기력에 의한 자성유체의 자유표면 형성 및 상승높이 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Jun;Shin, Jin-Oh;Park, Myeong-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1699-1706
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the investigation about the elevation control and the formation of the free surface of magnetic fluids is carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of magnetic fluids is carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig' Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. Governing equations of magnetic fields are solved using the concept of vector potential. While applied magnetic fields are induced by 4$\times$4 electromagnet located under the magnetic fluid, the fee surface of the magnetic fluid is formed the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body force. The results of numerical simulation and experiment show the formation of the free surface of the magnetic fluid. Using PID control, an experiment for the elevation control of the free surface of magnetic fluids is performed.

Study on the two-dimensional Formation Control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid by Electromagnetic Force (전자기력에 의한 자성유체의 2차원 자유표면 형상 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 안창호;지병걸;이은준;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2003
  • In this study, because of change in electromagnetic force, deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid is changed. Deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed and carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. Objective of this study explicates free surface motion by electromagnetic force and planes to designed controller. To control free surface of magnetic fluid, it embody designed two-dimensional free surface form of magnetic fluid. By using this characteristics, they applied to oscillator for surface control, flow control, boundary layer control. Strength of magnetic field and height of free surface of magnetic fluid measure as a hall-effect sensor. As performing height control of magnetic fluid, the result will be presented possibility of free surface deformation control.

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Numerical Analysis on the Deformation of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid (자성유체의 자유표면의 변형에 관한 수치해석)

  • Nam S.W.;Kamlyama S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1995
  • Numerical analysis is conducted on the deformation of free surface of magnetic fluid. Steady magnetic fields are induced by a circular current loop. Governing equations of magnetic fields are solved by using the concept of vector potential. The free surface of magnetic fluid is formed by the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body force. The deformations of free surface of magnetic fluid are qualitatively clarified. And, the patterns of steady non-uniform magnetic fields induced by a circular current loop are quantitatively presented.

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A Study on the Two-dimensional Formation Control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid by Electromagnetic Force (전자기력에 의한 자성유체의 2차원 자유표면 형상 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Hyung-Sub;Yang Taek-Joo;Lee Yuk-Hyung;Joo Dong-Woo;Park Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3 s.168
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the control of the free surface deformation of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed. The free surface of magnetic fluid is formed by the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body force. Magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. Thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the complete zero-leakage sealing, oscillator for surface control, boundary layer control, MHD, flow control, flow using magnetic levitation system and surface actuator. This study show the deformation of surface rise due to the intensity of the magnetic field and possibility of two-dimensional control of magnetic fluid through the feedback data of hall sensor.

A Study on the Deformation control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid (자성유체 자유표면의 형상 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 안창호;김대영;지병걸;이은준;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed and carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. While applied magnetic fields are induced by 4$\times$4 electromagnet located under the magnetic fluid, the surface of the magnetic fluid is formed the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body farce. In case, magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the surface actuator. The device of surface deformation as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented.

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