• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동주사기

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An Implementation of Automatic Boundary Scan Circuit Generator Supporting Private Instructions (특수 명령어를 지원하는 자동 경계 주사 생성기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 박재흥;장훈
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2004
  • GenJTAG implemented in this paper is an automatic web-based boundary scan circuit generator. GenJTAG supports all the public instructions for the boundary scan technique, and also private instructions for other DFT techniques to be applied. Users can easily edit the generated boundary scan circuit code because it is described in behavioral level with the Verilog-HDL. GenJTAG has another advantage that any one can generate the boundary scan circuit by simply accessing to the web site.

KHI-6의 일반적 특징과 해독 효과 고찰

  • Lee, Mi-Suk
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.2 s.264
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2001
  • 우리 군도 2000년 6월 전략화 심의를 통과한 후, 2006년부터 도입될 신형 해독제 주사기인 KHI-6에 대한 개발을 업체가 추진하고 있다. 이 HI-6 과련 해독제는 기존 PAM 관련 KMARK-1 보다 Soman 신경 작용제에 해독 능력이 증강되고, LD50 수치가 높고(자체 독성이 낮음을 의미), 이원화 자동 주사기로써 간편성을 더한다고 한다. 이에 우리도 신형 해독제 주사기에 대한 기본 구조와 해독 효과, 장점과 단점, 도입에 관련된 사전 지식, 외국군의 운용 실태 등에 대해 알아보았다

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The Estimation of DTM Accuracy of Aerial Digital Image with Non-photogrammetric Scanner (비 측량용 주사기에 의한 항공수치영상의 DTM 정확도 평가)

  • 박운용;김희규;이인수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2000
  • This study describes the precise DTM by image processing method through scanning the positive film of aerial photo using scanner instead of plotter. First, scanned the positive film of aerial photo by drum scanner and flatbed scanner in different resolution, and then compared the height from image processing method using auto correlation method with height which is taken using $50^m{\times}50^m$ grid in 1 :5,000 geographical map. It shows that heights from aerial photo image of high resolution obtained from scanner are comparable to the heights from 1:5,000 geographical map.

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A Study on the Usefulness of Auto Dispenser and Optimized Dispensing Method (방사성 의약품 자동 분주장치의 유용성 및 최적화된 분주방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, JeoungEun;Kim, Hosung;Ryu, Jaekwang;Jung, Wooyoung
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Recently, there is an increase of the number of hospitals using auto dispenser to reduce occupational radiation exposure when drawing up of the $^{18}F-FDG$ dose (5.18 MBq/kg) in a syringe from the dramatic high activity of $^{18}F-FDG$ multidose vial. The aim of this study is to confirm that using auto dispenser actually reduces the radiation exposure for technologists. Also we analyzed the reproducibility of auto dispenser to find optimized dispensing method for the device. Materials and Methods: We conducted three experiments. Comparison of radiation exposure on chest and hands: The chest and hands exposure dose received by technologists during the injection were measured by electronic personal dosimeter (EPD) and ring TLD respectively. Reproducibility of dispensed volume: We draw up the normal saline into 5 and 2 mL syringe using auto dispenser by changing the volume from 1 to 15 mm for 5 times in the same setting of the volume. The weight of 5 normal saline dispensed from the device at same volume was measured using micro balance and calculated standard deviation and coefficient of variation. Reproducibility of dispensed radioactivity: We dispensed 362.6 $MBq{\pm}10%$ of $^{18}F-FDG$ in 5 and 2 mL syringes from the multidose vial of different specific activity. In the same setting of volume, we repeated dispensing for 4 times and compared standard deviation and coefficient of variation of radioactivity between 5 syringes. Results: There was significant difference in the average of chest exposure dose according to the dispensing methods (P<0.05). Also, when dispensing $^{18}F-FDG$ in manual method, exposure dose was 11.5 times higher in right hand and 4.8 times higher in left hand than in auto method. In the result of reproducibility of dispensed volume, standard deviation and coefficient of variation shows decline as the dispensing volume increases. As a result of reproducibility of dispensed radioactivity, standard deviation and coefficient of variation increases as the specific activity increases. Conclusion: We approved that the occupational radiation exposure dose of technologists were reduced when dispensing $^{18}F-FDG$ using auto dose dispenser. Secondly, using small syringes helps to increase reproducibility of auto dose dispense. And also, if you lower the specific activity of $^{18}F-FDG$ in multidose vial below 915-1,020 MBq/mL, you can use auto dispenser more effectively keeping the coefficient of variation lower than 10%.

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The Digital Orthophoto Production by the Automative Generation of DEM using Non-photogrammetric Scanner (비측정용 주사기를 사용한 수치표고모델의 자동생성에 의한 수치정사사진 제작)

  • Park, Woon-Yong;Yi, Gi-Chul;Lee, In-Soo;Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the optimal method of orthophoto products using the non-photogrammetric scanners. we scanned positive film of aerial photographs at the different resolution and producted the orthophoto using the automatically generated DEM based on the Digital Photogrammetric Workstation, considering aerial image resolutions, DEM interval, resampling method and outpixel size. As a results, the acquired accuracy was worse in horizontal, but good in vertical. So It will be expected that orthophoto using non-photo grammetric scanner is good enough for the acquisition of GIS data and the calculation of soil volumes.

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A wavefront analyzer for precise measurement of the visual acuity (시력 정밀 측정용 파면분석기)

  • 고동섭
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2003
  • 시력 진단장비로는 자각식 측정법인 시력표, 타각식 계측기로는 검영기와 자동굴절력측정기 등이 있으나 눈도 일반 광학계와 같이 공간적으로 불균일한 광학적 특성을 가지기 때문에 눈의 광학적 기능을 정확하게 진단하기 위해서는 광학수차의 공간 분포를 정밀하게 측정할 필요가 있다. 광학수차는 시력의 한계를 규정하고 안광학 기기의 설계에 있어서 중요한 요소이다. 눈의 광학수차를 측정하기 위한 파면분석기에는 공간분해굴절계, Tscherning 파면분석기, 광선추적파면분석기, 주사실틈굴절계, 그리고 Shack-Hartmann 파면분석기(SH 파면분석기) 등이 있으며, SH 파면분석기는 적응광학계에서도 유용하게 사용되고 있다. (중략)

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Partial Enhanced Scan Method for Path Delay Fault Testing (경로 지연 고장 테스팅을 위한 부분 확장 주사방법)

  • Kim, Won-Gi;Kim, Myung-Gyun;Kang, Sung-Ho;Han, Gun-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.3226-3235
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    • 2000
  • The more complex and larger semiconductor integraed circuits become, the core important delay test becomes which guarantees that semiconductor integrated circuits operate in time. In this paper, we propose a new partial enhanced scan method that can generate test patterns for path delay faults offectively. We implemented a new partial enhanced scan method based on an automatic test pattern generator(ATPG) which uses implication and justification . First. we generate test patterns in the standard scan environment. And if test patterns are not generated regularly in the scan chain, we determine flip-flops which applied enhanced scan flip-flops using the information derived for running an automatic test pattern generator inthe circuti. Determming enhanced scan flip-flops are based on a fault coverage or a hardware overhead. through the expenment for JSCAS 89 benchmark sequential circuits, we compared the fault coverage in the standard scan enviroment and enhance scan environment, partial enhanced scan environment. And we proved the effectiveness of the new partial enhanced scan method by identifying a high fault coverage.

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Automatic Boundary Scan Circuits Generator for BIST (BIST를 지원하는 경계 주사 회로 자동 생성기)

  • Yang, Sun-Woong;Park, Jae-Heung;Chang, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1A
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implemented the GenJTAG, a CAD tool, which generates a code of boundary scan circuit supporing a board level testing and d BIST(Built-In Self Test) written in verilog-HDL. A boundary scan circuit code that supports user's own BIST instructions is generated based on the informations from the users. Most CAD tools hardly allow users to add their own BIST instructions because the generated code described in gate-level. But the GenJTAG generates a behavioral boundary scan circuit code so users can easily make a change on the generated code.

A Multi-chambered Single Autoinjector: Design and Performance Assesment (다중챔버 단일주사기: 설계, 성능 평가)

  • An, Seoyeon;Lee, Keunwoo;Kwon, Taekeun;Kim, Dongyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2017
  • An autoinjector allows a single use medical device serving for automatic intramuscular injection to deliver a dose of a particular emergency drug through an intuitive activation mechanism. By design and structure, autoinjectors are easy to use and are intended for self-administration by patients or untrained personnel. Depending on the number of drugs filled in the cartridge, autoinjectors are divided by one-chamber type and multi-chamber type. Most autoinjectors may have a special structure including spring-loading syringes and needle which is specially designed to ensure strength due to the necessity of penetration through layers of clothing. The purpose of this study was to introduce the design technology of autoinjector of multi-chamber type that could be released into the two drugs sequentially. Additionally, we verified performance of the prototype developed by applying the design.

Study on Optimized Dispensing of F-18 FDG Auto Dispenser (F-18 FDG 자동분주기의 분주 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Bong-Geun;Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Jong-Eon;Kim, Won-Tae;Ji, Tae-Jeong
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2016
  • This is a study on the optimized dispensing of the auto dispenser used for the purpose of reducing the exposure dose and accurate radiation dose of radioisotope with regard to the PET/CT practitioners. The research method was to find the optimized dispensing method through evaluating the results according to the syringe type, dispensing rate, and vial pressure and through the application of corrected values. As a result of this study, 9.38 mCi has been dispensed on average in the case of 5 ml syringe, and the reproducibility close to 10 mCi was shown at the dispense of 9.55 mCi in the case of 3 ml syringe. In the evaluation according to the dispensing rate, the quantity of radioisotope close to 10 mCi was dispensed at the rate of 5 mm/min when the measurement was carried out by increasing the rate by 5 mm/min units in the order of 5, 10, 15 and 20 mm/min. In the evaluation result according to the vial pressure before/after the use of Needle filter, it was measured to be 9.53 mCi before use and 9.84 mCi after use confirming that the dispensing after using Needle filter showed the optimal value. In addition, in the evaluation of radioactivity before/after the application of corrected values according to the increase in dispense frequency, it was measured 9.53 mCi before correction and 10.07 mCi after correction confirming that the value with correction applied was closer to the quantitative value. Thus, a good optimized method was confirmed to use a 3 ml syringe with dispensing rate of 5 mm/min, to use a Needle filter at dispensing, and to set the corrected value of [$y=0.097{\times}x$] according to the dispensing frequency of equipment.