• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동조절

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Development of a Control Algorithm for Automatic Ventilation (환기창 자동제어용 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박규식;이기명
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 1997
  • Environmental control operations have been considerably contributed to the reduction of labor cost in both plastic film and glass greenhouses since government supported projects were begun. However, some problems are still remaining on the optimal environmental control and excessive operation due to an inflexible software regulating ventilation gear - reducers. The unadjustable software caused the damage of ventilation system, resulting in heat stresses of crops. This study was performed to develop a ventilation software controlling the vent opening level, opening sequence, based on the wind direction, and control interval according to the difference between ambient and set- up temperatures. The software included a beeper system alarming urgent cases, while a manager was remote from the greenhouse. A compatible hardware with the software was also developed by using a low-cost diffused DSP controller.

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시설원예 환경 종합제어시스템 개발

  • 신원교;장성주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.25-25
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    • 1993
  • 비닐하우스 면적은 계속 증가되면서 단위규모가 대형 연동화 추세이나, 내부의 환경조절은 대부분 수동으로 하고 있어 시간과 노력이 많이 소요되고 작물생육의 적정조건을 유지 못하는 경우가 빈번하다. 따라서, 시설원예 생산물의 품질과 가격경쟁력을 높이려고 하면 환경의 자동제어가 필수적이므로, 중앙집중식 컴퓨터 제어시스템을 완성하고, 비닐하우스에서 활용시험을 수행한 후 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. (중략)

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Effects of Method, Number of Times for Spraying and! Ventilation Condition on the Growth in Greenhouse (관수방법, 관수회수 및 송풍처리에 따른 초화류의 생장에 미치는 영향)

  • 민병로;김웅;이범선;이대원
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2004
  • On this study, a multipurpose operating system was developed to adjust a configuration of a moving path which have no connection with a form of greenhouse. To being performance the multipurpose working system, we have experienced growth quality on the plants in greenhouse. Some of the results are as follows. While watering by the hand spray. the condition of plant was generally no good. It was shown that plant height and leaf area were all high without wind during watering by the automatic spray. The effect to retrain a plant growth was high as a ventilation was strong. The diameter of a plant stem was small without ventilation condition during watering 3 times by automatic spray. The number of leaf was relatively large during 3 times by automatic spray compared to 2 times by automatic spray or hand spray. Growth of plant was fast as the times of spray were large.

Development of Adaptive Eye Tracking System Using Auto-Focusing Technology of Camera (눈동자 자동 추적 카메라 시스템 설계와 구현)

  • Wei, Zukuan;Liu, Xiaolong;Oh, Young-Hwan;Yook, Ju-Hye
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2012
  • Eye tracking technology tracks human eyes movements to understand user's intention. This technology has been improving slowly and should be used for a variety of occasions now. For example, it enables persons with disabilities to operate a computer with their eyes. This article will show a typical implementation of an eye tracking system for persons with disabilities, after introducing the design principles and specific implementation details of an eye tracking system. The article discussed the realization of self-adapting regulation algorithm in detail. The self-adapting algorithm is based on feedback signal controlling the lens movements to realize automatic focus, and to get a clear eyes image. This CCD camera automatic focusing method has self-adapting capacity for changes of light intensity on the external environment. It also avoids the trouble of manual adjustment and improves the accuracy of the adjustment.

Design of Automated Management System of Wardrobe using Humidity Sensor (습도 센서를 이용한 옷장 자동 관리 시스템의 설계)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Jang, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2014
  • 기존의 옷장은 습도를 조절하려면 사용자가 스스로 습기와 냄새를 조절하기 위해 숯, 신문지, 선풍기 등의 보조적인 물품을 이용하여 습도 및 냄새를 제어하는 방식을 주로 사용한다. 집안의 습도를 조절하는 제습기, 냉장고나 화장실같이 습도가 높을 수밖에 없는 장소에 습도를 조절하기 위한 특수 제습제들이 출시되어 있다. 그중 옷장을 위한 보조 물품으로 여러 가지 제습제들이 개발되어 사용되고 있지만 여러 가지 불편한 점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 현재 시중에 제공되고 있는 옷, 냉장고보다 저렴하고 효율이 높은 옷장의 습도 자동화를 위해 습도 센서를 이용해 옷장안의 습도를 점검하고 직접 또는 원격으로 조절하는 효율적인 관리 방법을 알아보고 이를 통해 옷장의 습도 자동화에 따른 장점들을 종합하여 효율적인 옷장의 습도 조절 방법을 제시하였다.

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Study on the auto focus digital camera uses a Liquid Lens. (Liquid Lens를 사용하는 디지털 카메라의 자동초점조절에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-woo;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2015
  • 자동초점이란 영상을 획득하는 시스템에서 고정된 촬상면에 자동으로 초점이 맺히도록 렌즈를 구동시키는 방식으로 컴퓨터비전과 카메라 등에서 매우 중요하게 사용된다. 소형 카메라의 경우 자동초점에서 렌즈구동부인 actuator의 기술은 대량생산이 이용이하고, 위치센서가 불필요하며, 회로구성이 용이한 VCM방식이 널리 사용되고 있으며, 구동의 안정성에 비해 크기와 소음이 큰 스테핑모터 방식, 크기는 가장 작지만 납 함유문제 및 습도 취약성을 갖는 피에조 방식이 있다. 그 외에 액체렌즈방식이 있는데, 소형 구조에 저전력의 장점이 있지만 화질 및 신뢰성 검증 그리고 고압이 필요한 특징을 가지는 구조도 있다. 본 논문에서 5Mpixel급 이미지 센서를 통해 획득한 영상의 선예도를 이용하여 VCM의 actuator처럼 액체렌지를 제어하여 자동으로 초점을 맞추는 제어방식을 구현하고 검증하였다.

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Effect of Irrigation Automation Using Stem Diameter Variation as an Indicator of Irrigation Timing in Greenhouse Tomato (온실재배 토마토에서 관개시기 진단지표로 경직경 변화를 이용한 관개 자동화 효과)

  • 이변우;신재훈
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 1999
  • The automatic irrigation system using the stem diameter monitoring and the transpiration model for the determination, respectively, of irrigation timing and amount was designed and evaluated for its applicability in pot and field culture of greenhouse tomato. In the pot culture condition, the yield and quality of greenhouse tomato were improved when irrigation was practiced based on the stem diameter monitoring and the transpiration model as compared to the irrigation practice based on soil moisture monitoring. However, the effects were not significant in the field culture condition.

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An Automatic Control of Reflective Wavelength of TFBG Using Fabry-Perot Filter (Fabry-Perot 필터를 이용한 가변 광섬유격자의 반사파장 자동조절)

  • Pan, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Ji-Do;Jeon, Keum-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose and describe our implementation of an automatic control system for the center wavelength of a fiber Bragg grating. The proposed system consists of a Fabry-Perot filter and cantilever structure controlled by a step motor interfacing computer. We consider the change of the center wavelength and the reflective spectrum shape for a given FBG according to the translation distance of the push stick and the cantilever thickness variation. The proposed system can control the center wavelength of a FBG with a resolution of 0.01 nm by applying compression or extension to the FBG. The proposed system has characteristics that keep the desired wavelength of the FBG with a variation of environmental conditions.

Development of Auto-Control Power Supply of ELID Electrolysis Speed for Metal-Bonded Grinding Wheel (금속결합제 연삭 숫돌의 ELID 전해속도 자동 조절장치 개발)

  • Shin, Gun-Hwi;Kwak, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2016
  • ELID grinding is an excellent technique for the mirror grinding of the variety of the advanced metallic or nonmetallic materials. The focus of this study is the development of an automatic-control electrolysis-speed device for the automation of the ELID-grinding process. For the development of the automatic-control electrolysis-speed device, analysis experiments regarding the ELID cycle and oxide-layer removal and creation were conducted according to a truing and dressing process. Also, a comparative experiment was conducted to confirm the variance of the electrolysis speed in accordance with changes of the voltage. The experiment results for the developed automatic-control electrolysis-speed device show that the developed device could control the electrolysis speed according to voltage changes through the use of the data that are monitored during the ELID-grinding process.

Automation System of Explosion-Proof Panel Condition (방폭 패널 컨디션 자동화 시스템(1))

  • Hwang, Dae-Hyeon;Choi, Kwang-Il;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2020
  • Petrochemical industry complex in Korea always has high riskiness due to explosive and inflammable gases. To prevent these explosion, most facility of petrochemical industry complex requires the performance of explosive proof. The control panel, which is used as explosive proof, has been used the air injection method by manually from outside to constantly keep the temperature and pressure between inside and outside of the panel. In this paper, we propose the automatic temperature controller, which performs automatic heating and cooling according to temperature inside the panel in order to control temperature automatically.