• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기불일치

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Discrepancy between Parent and Child Report on Quality of Life and Behavioral Problems in Child and Adolescent cancer survivors and Healthy Control Group (소아암 생존자 집단과 건강통제 집단의 삶의 질과 문제행동 비교 및 부모보고와 자기보고의 차이 연구)

  • Kim, M.H.;Chung, C.M.;Rhee, M.A.;Ryu, C.J.;Won, S.C.;Shin, Y. J.
    • Korean Journal of Health Psychology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.483-500
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    • 2011
  • Since the introductionof modern therapies, more children with cancer have survived their illness. As a result, an interest in the degree of adjustment achieved by cancer survivors has increased. In this study, quality of life and behavior problemsof child and adolescent cancer survivors were compared with those of healthy controls. Also, the patternsof the discrepancy between parent-report and self-report were compared. Childhood cancer survivors aged 8-18 and their mothers were participated in the study. Parent and self report versions of PedQL were administered to assess the quality of life. K-CBCL and K-YSR were further completed to assess internalizing and externalizing behavior problem. Results suggested that cancer survivors generally showed lower quality of life in physical and social domains and more internalizing behavior problem than healthy control group. However, the results were affected by the domain, age group, and informant. The pattern of discrepancy between parent and self report was similar. All parents reported higher levelsof quality of life and lower levels of behavior problems compared to the self reports of their siblings. In assessing internalizing problem behaviors, cancer survivor group showed greater discrepancy than the healthy control group.The implications, limitations, and directions for future research were also discussed.

Roman-to-Korean Conversion System for Korean Company Names Based on Sequence-to-sequence learning (Sequence-to-sequence 모델을 이용한 로마자-한글 상호(商號) 표기 변환 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Jung, Hyun-Guen;Kim, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Gil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2017
  • 상호(商號)란 상인이나 회사가 영업 활동을 위해 자기를 표시하는데 쓰는 명칭을 말한다. 일반적으로 국내 기업의 상호 표기법은 한글과 로마자를 혼용함으로 상호 검색 시스템에서 단어 불일치 문제를 발생시킨다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 단어 불일치 문제를 해결하기 위해 Sequence-to-sequence 모델을 이용하여 로마자 상호를 이에 대응하는 한글 상호로 변환하고 그 후보들을 생성하는 시스템을 제안한다. 실험 결과 본 연구에서 구축한 시스템은 57.82%의 단어 정확도, 90.73%의 자소 정확도를 보였다.

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Roman-to-Korean Conversion System for Korean Company Names Based on Sequence-to-sequence learning (Sequence-to-sequence 모델을 이용한 로마자-한글 상호(商號) 표기 변환 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Jung, Hyun-Guen;Kim, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Gil
    • 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2017
  • 상호(商號)란 상인이나 회사가 영업 활동을 위해 자기를 표시하는데 쓰는 명칭을 말한다. 일반적으로 국내 기업의 상호 표기법은 한글과 로마자를 혼용함으로 상호 검색 시스템에서 단어 불일치 문제를 발생시킨다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 단어 불일치 문제를 해결하기 위해 Sequence-to-sequence 모델을 이용하여 로마자 상호를 이에 대응하는 한글 상호로 변환하고 그 후보들을 생성하는 시스템을 제안한다. 실험 결과 본 연구에서 구축한 시스템은 57.82%의 단어 정확도, 90.73%의 자소 정확도를 보였다.

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The Effects of the Emotion Regulation Strategy to the Disgust Stimulus on Facial Expression and Emotional Experience (혐오자극에 대한 정서조절전략이 얼굴표정 및 정서경험에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Sung-Lee;Lee, Jang-Han
    • Korean Journal of Health Psychology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.483-498
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    • 2010
  • This study is to examine the effects of emotion regulation strategies in facial expressions and emotional experiences, based on the facial expressions of groups, using antecedent- and response- focused regulation. 50 female undergraduate students were instructed to use different emotion regulation strategies during the viewing of a disgust inducing film. While watching, their facial expressions and emotional experiences were measured. As a result, participants showed the highest frequency of action units related to disgust in the EG(expression group), and they reported in the following order of DG(expressive dissonance group), CG(cognitive reappraisal group), and SG(expressive suppression group). Also, the upper region of the face reflected real emotions. In this region, the frequency of action units related to disgust were lower in the CG than in the EG or DG. The results of the PANAS indicated the largest decrease of positive emotions reported in the DG, but an increase of positive emotions reported in the CG. This study suggests that cognitive reappraisal to an event is a more functional emotion regulation strategy compared to other strategies related to facial expression and emotional experience that affect emotion regulation strategies.

Effect of Sociocultural Attitudes toward Appearance, Social Pressure and Stress on University Students' Body Figure Discrepancy (대학생의 외모 관련 사회문화적 태도 및 사회적 압박감, 스트레스가 신체상 불일치에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eunmi;Kim, Yujeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of sociocultural attitude toward appearance, social pressure, and stress on university students' body figure discrepancy. A total of 363 students were recruited from a university in C and A city. Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from Oct 27 to Dec 9, 2016. Statistical analyses of the collected data were conducted using SPSS 20.0 and consisted of descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. A positive relationship was observed between body figure discrepancy and female's sociocultural attitude toward appearance (r=.406, p=.006), peer pressure (r=.197, p<.001), parental pressure (r=.176, p=.002), and stress (r=.218, p<.001). Body figure discrepancies increased with peer pressure (${\beta}=.159$, p=.007), stress (${\beta}=.186$, p=.002), and BMI (${\beta}=.186$, p=.002), and these factors accounted for 10.9% of the body figure discrepancy. To reduce body figure discrepancy, it is necessary to develop health education and promotion programs that enable university students to manage weight and stress for health maintenance and to have positive self-assessment without being hurt by other people's view or evaluation.

Well-being as a Mediator between Self-discrepancy and Dropout Intention of Junior College Student (자기불일치와 전문대학생의 중도탈락의도와의 관계에서 안녕감의 매개효과)

  • HYUNG, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.550-563
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    • 2016
  • This study examined well-being as a mediator between self-discrepancy and dropout intention of junior college Student. 270 students in Busan answered the questionnaire about self-discrepancy, well-being, dropout intention. Structural equation modeling indicated that there were the complete mediating effect of well-being in the relationship between self-discrepancy and dropout intention. It indicated discrepancy between individuals' representation of their actual self(their actual self-state) and their representation of individual's hopes and aspirations(their ideal self-guide) affects junior college students' dropout intention, and well-being mediate process of self-discrepancy leading to dropout intention. This conclusion provide the significant implications that help preparing psychosocial intervention strategy for junior college students to decrease dropout intention and intervention strategy to enhance their well-being.

The Effect of Prediction and Emotion on Hindsight Bias (예측과 정서가 후견지명 편향에 끼치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Eun;Hyun, Ju-Ha;Han, Kwang-Hee
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 어떤 사건에 대한 예측 정확성 여부와 기억을 회상할 때의 정서 상태가 후견지명 편향 (hindsight bias)에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이에 valence 축에 따라 긍정적 정서와 부정적 정서를 일으키는 두 가지 음악을 제시하고 두 조건에 대하여 기억에 대한 과잉 확신이 얼마나 달라지는가를 분석하였다. 예측 정확성 여부에 대해서는 실험 결과 데이터 중 예측 일치 조건과 불일치 조건으로 나누어 후견지명 편향에 끼치는 영향과 정서와의 상호작용이 있는가를 분석하였다. 사람들은 예측과 반대되는 결과를 접했을 때 결과에 anchoring하여 기억을 회상하려는 편향이 더욱 커졌으며 부정적인 정서보다 긍정적 정서 상태일 때 후견지명 편향이 더욱 커졌음을 밝혔다. 특히 예측과 상이한 결과 피드백을 받고 긍정적 정서 상태일 때 가장 많은 왜곡 현상을 보였으며, 예측 불일치/ 부정적 정서 조건, 예측 일치/ 긍정적 정서 조건, 예측 일치/ 부정적 정서 조건 순으로 후견지명 편향을 보였다. 이 결과는 정서 상태보다 어떤 사건에 대한 예측 정확성 여부가 후견지명 편향에 더 큰 영향을 준다는 것을 시사한다. 본 연구의 실험실 상황을 통하여 자기와 관련이 없는 중립적 과제를 통해서도 후견지명 편향이 나타남을 알 수 있었다. 특히 그 동안 거의 이루어지지 않았던 정서와 후견지명 편향의 관계를 밝히고, 기존의 예측 정확성에 따른 편향을 설명하는 모델간 논쟁이 많았으나 실험 결과가 motivational model을 지지함을 밝혔음에 의의가 있다.

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The emotional intelligence of psychiatric patients on ability model : A convergent using of performance test and self-report test (능력모델에 근거한 정신건강의학과 환자의 정서 지능 : 수행기반 검사와 자기보고식 검사의 융합적 사용)

  • Kim, Keun-Hyang;Park, Ju-Ri
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the present study was to explore the features of Emotional Intelligence(EI) in psychiatric patients in terms of the ability model. EI scores of patients, measured by performance-based test and self-report inventory, was compared. The scores of performance-based test(Emotional Literacy Test) and self-report inventory(Trait Meta-Mmood Scale) of patients(30 with psychotic symptoms, 32 without psychotic symptoms) who had a appropriate literacy were analyzed by means of independent t-test. There was a no significant difference of IQ between two groups. Our results indicated that psychotic group had significantly lower EI in performance-based test than non-psychotic group. In contrast, non-psychotic group showed lower EI in self-report inventory than psychotic group. This inconsistent results might be attributable to the differences in method of measurement. Thus, these results suggested that it may be important to adopt a convergent using of both performance-based test and self-report inventory while assessing EI of patients with psychopathology.

Electric Quadrupole Interaction in Copper-Iron-Chromium Oxide (구리-철-크롬 산화물에서의 전기사중극자 상호작용)

  • Shu, Seung-Wook;Choi, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2008
  • Ferrimagnetic Copper-Iron-Chromium Oxide $CuFe_{0.9}Cr_{1.1}O_4$ has been investigated over a temperature range from liquid nitrogen temperature upto $N{\acute{e}}el$ temperature using the Mossbauer technique. Its $N{\acute{e}}el$ temperature is found to be 355 K. Above the $N{\acute{e}}el$ temperature the quadrupole splitting is found to be 0.50 mm/s. On the other hand, all the electric quadrupole shift values are zero below the $N{\acute{e}}el$ temperature within experimental error. These seemingly contradictory phenomena have been explained by the model that the magnetic hyperfine field is randomly oriented with respect to the principal axes of the electric-field-gradient tensor.

A Case Study on the Perception and Practice of Elementary Science Teachers' Student Assessment Competency (초등 과학 지도교사의 학생 평가 전문성 인식과 실제에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Yoon, Mi-Young;Ju, Eunjeong;Hong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.134-149
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to identify the student assessment competency of the three elementary science teachers and investigate strategic measures to improve them. The study progressed as a qualitative case study method. A self-awareness checklist and in-depth interviews were conducted to collect data. The data analysis was reviewed and agreed upon by two process-focused assessment-leading teachers and two elementary science education experts. Consequently, the level of self-awareness of student assessment competency of the three participants was relatively high. However, the scale average of the feedback area was the lowest on average. The student assessment competency of the participants showed different levels and characteristics. Additionally, some inconsistencies between perception and practice were found. Strategic support and education are needed to enhance elementary science teachers' student assessment competency, and the development of self-diagnosis tools should proceed.