• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자가요법

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당뇨인을 위한 병원 탐방 - 치주질환 치료로 혈당도 잡아보세요! - 당뇨전문치과 강남 이롬치과 -

  • Hong, Ji-Yeong
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.210
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2007
  • 많은 당뇨병환자가 눈, 혈관, 발에 합병증이 생기 않도록 혈당조절을 포함해 많은 신경을 쓰는 반면, 치주질환으로 인한 치아상실이나 염증 등은 심각하게 받아들이지 않고 방치한다. 나이가 들면 으레 치아가 빠지는 것이려니, 잇몸이 안 좋아지는 것이려니 하고 넘어가는 것이다. 당뇨병환자가 혈당조절을 하기위한 요소 중 식사요법이 중요한데, 치주질환을 방치해 치아가 빠지거나 잇몸 염증이 심하면 음식을 제대로 씹을 수가 없어 혈당관리가 어려워진다. 또한 치주질환으로 치료를 받고자 해도 일반 치과에서 받기에는 '당뇨'가 걸리고, 그렇다고 종합병원으로 가기에는 절차가 다소 복잡하기도 하다. 이에 한 치과에서 당뇨인들이 보다 쉽고 빠르게 치주질환문제를 해결할 수 있도록 당뇨치아클리닉을 개설해 찾아가보았다.

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Fuzzy Decision Tree Based Self Health Diagnosis of Oriental Medicine (퍼지 의사 결정 트리 기반 한방 자가 진단)

  • Jeong, Se-hun;Ahn, Ha-jun;Kim, Gwang-baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2018
  • 기존의 한방 자가 진단 방법에서는 PCM 기반의 알고리즘을 적용시켰으나 고질적인 문제점 중의 하나인 증상 수가 급격하게 증가할 경우에는 진단 결과가 정확하게 도출되지 않는 현상이 발생한다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하는데 효율적인 퍼지 의사 결정 트리 알고리즘을 적용한다. 퍼지 의사 결정 트리는 과거의 데이터를 미리 학습시킨 후에 엔트로피에 따라 경계 값을 구한 후, 사용자가 여러 증상을 입력하면 입력된 증상에 해당되는 상위 질병 5개를 도출한다. 그리고 도출된 상위 5개의 질병과 도출된 질병의 원인과 치료하기 위한 민간요법을 제공한다. 질병과 증상에 대한 데이터베이스는 한의사가 추천한 여러 한의학 전문 서적을 기반으로 증상과 질병의 데이터베이스를 설계한 후, 한의학 전문의의 검증을 거쳐 구현하였다. 제안된 한방 자가 진단 시스템은 과거의 데이터를 바탕으로 증상을 학습함으로써 기존의 질병 진단 시스템보다 정확하고 신속한 진단 결과를 도출하는 것을 확인하였다.

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Comparison of Effectiveness between Two Different Protocols of Treatment of IV γ-globulin in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (특발성 혈소판 감소성 자반증에서 정주용 감마 글로불린의 투여 방법에 따른 효과 비교)

  • Jang, Jae Ho;Lee, Moonsouk;Park, Mira;Choeh, Kyuchul
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : Several methods of IV ${\gamma}-globulin$(IVG) infusion are effective in the treatment of autoimmune disease, including idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP). But it is not known which method is more effective in the treatment of ITP. The effectiveness of these two methods of IVG infusion was studied in terms of platelet recovery rate, side effects and recurrence rate. Methods : Forty seven patients with acute ITP in the department of pediatrics, Eulji University Hospital from January 1995 to June 2001 were enrolled. We assesssed the treatment effects of 47 patients blindly selected; IV ${\gamma}-globulin$ 2 g/kg/day in one day(treatment group A, n=25), 400 mg/kg/day in five days(treatment group B, n=22). Results : Treatment group A increased platelet count more rapidly on the 2nd, 4th and 6th day of treatment than treatment group B. Side effects like fever, chill and vomiting were more frequent in treatment group A than treatment group B. The platelet count on the sixth day of treatment showed a greater increase in the cases which had side effects than in the cases which did not. There was no difference between the two groups in the recurrence rate. Conclusion : IV ${\gamma}-globulin$ 2 g/kg/day in one day increases platelet count more rapidly than 400 mg/kg/day in five days, and is favorable for the prevention of a severe hemorrhagic episode like early intracranial hemorrhage.

The Effects of Combined Phototherapy (Low-level Laser and Light-emitting Diode) on Hair Loss and Scalp Conditions (복합 광선 요법(저출력 레이저 및 발광 다이오드)이 탈모 및 두피 상태에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jeon, Soha;Lee, Jeongok;Jo, Hae;Kang, Yunkyeong;Lee, Jeesun;Lee, HaeKwang;Lim, Kyungmin;Shin, JinHee
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we tried to investigate the efficacy of combined light therapy using low-power lasers at 655 nm and LEDs emitting wavelengths at 625 ± 5 nm and 850 ± 10 nm in hair loss and scalp. A total of 33 subjects were enrolled in this clinical trial. Each subject used the LLLT and LED device on the scalp for 10 min on a daily basis for 12 weeks. After 12 weeks of LLLT and LED device use, there were significant improvements in redness, elasticity, and hydration of the scalp. Additionally, hair luster and tensile strength were improved. A remarkable decrease in total shed hairs was observed in all subjects at 4, 8, and 12 weeks without any serious adverse event. Combined light therapy using LLLT and LEDs proved to be an effective treatment for reducing hair loss and improving scalp condition.

당뇨강좌 : 오래된 역사를 자랑하는 국립중앙의료원 당뇨교실

  • Kim, Seon-Ju
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.261
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2011
  • 82년 국내 종합병원 중 처음으로 '당뇨교실'을 연 국랍중앙의료원 당뇨병센터는 당뇨병에 대한 기초적 지식을 당뇨전문의가 강의하고, 환자의 자가관리, 식이요법에 대해 간호사와 영양사가 돌아가며 무료로 교육하고 있다. 이곳에서 교육받은 환자가 총 40여만명에 육박할 정도로 많은 당뇨병환자들이 국립중앙의료원의 당뇨교실을 거쳐 갔다.

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Nausea/Vomiting and Self-care in Patients with Cancer on Chemotherapy (항암화학요법환자의 오심.구토 및 자가간호 실태)

  • Kim Hye-Jin;Kim Hee-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence and self care practice for nausea/vomiting in patients with cancer during chemotherapy. Method: The participants were 100 patients with cancer over 20 years of age who visited the outpatient department or were hospitalized for chemotherapy Self care in the case of nausea and vomiting was measured by the Dodd's scale. Data were analyzed using the SAS program and the following statistics were used frequency, percentage, unpaired t test, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: The ratio of the occurrence of nausea/ vomiting in the participants was 70.0%. The incidence of nausea/ vomiting was significantly higher for women than for men. The incidence of nausea/ vomiting was also higher for patients with cancer not in the gastro-intestinal system (GIS) compared to that for patients with GIS cancer. The incidence of nausea/ vomiting positively correlated with anorexia, skin injury, and fatigue. Conclusion: The ratio of occurrence of nausea/ vomiting for the participants was 70.0%. The incidence of nausea/ vomiting was higher fur women and patients with cancer not in the GIS. The incidence of nausea/ vomiting positively correlated with anorexia, skin injury, and fatigue. The results indicate that nausea/vomiting is a frequent symptom, particularly in women and there is a need to provide interventions to decrease the effects of this symptom.

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Understanding on Chemotherapy and Self-Care in Cancer Patients after an Individual Education (항암화학요법 개별교육을 받는 암 환자의 교육이해도와 자가간호수행 정도)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Kim, Hee-Jin;Kim, Soo-Jin;Kim, Bo-Kyung
    • Asian Oncology Nursing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine understanding of chemotherapy of cancer patients after they received individual education on it and their execution of self-care for symptoms. Methods: Thirty-two participants who received individual education on chemotherapy from nurses specializing in education for cancer patients when they started to take chemotherapy were asked to complete the questionnaire on their understanding in education and execution of self-care. Results: Understanding on chemotherapy education of the participants recorded 4.30 on a scale of one to five with five the highest. Regarding self-care for symptoms, all participants carried out one or more methods of self-care except for one person each for vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. Conclusion: This study showed that cancer patients who received individual education on chemotherapy performed self-care for their symptoms.

The Effect of Self-foot Reflexology on the Situation Score of Urinary Incontinence, Self-esteem and Depression of the Middle-aged Women (자가 발반사요법이 요실금 여성의 증상과 자존감 및 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Won-Ock;Wang, Myung-Ja
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the effects of self-foot reflexology on the situation score of Urinary incontinence, Self esteem and Depression of the middle-aged women. Method: A quasi-experimental design was used. The subject were 39 middle-aged women with urinary incontinence(18 experimental group, 21 control group). In the experimental group, self-foot reflexology was applied for 30 minutes, three times a week for 4 weeks. The obtained data were analyzed by using the Mann-Whitney U test of SPSS. Result: 1. The situation score of urinary incontinence were reduced significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group(U=81.00, P=.002). 2. Self esteem were improved significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group(U=59.00, p=.000). 3. Depression in the experimental group was reduced whereas that of the control group was increased significantly(U=45.00, p=.000). Conclusion: These findings indicate that self-foot reflexology is an effective method for reducing urinary incontinence and depression, and improving self esteem of middle-aged women. Therefore self-foot reflexology can be considered as a independent nursing intervention for urinary incontinence.

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Health Diagnosis System of Oriental Medicine Using fuzzy ART Algorithm (퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 이용한 한방 진단 시스템)

  • Son, Jeong-Yeol;Jo, Sung-Joo;Kim, Mang-Nam;Kim, Kwang-Baek;No, Hyun-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2008
  • 최근 자신의 건강에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있는 반면, 현재 대부분 On-line에서 제공되는 진단 서비스 시스템은 질병 명을 이용하여 질병에 대한 처방이나 민간요법 등을 제시하고 있다. 이에 질병에 대해 전문지식이 부족한 일반인들이 이용하기에는 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 On-line에서 퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 이용하여 사용자가 제시한 증상을 바탕으로 이미 학습되어진 질병의 증상과 비교하여 신경망을 통해 유사도가 높은 상위 3개의 질병을 도출한다. 도출된 질병에 대해 질병의 전체적인 증상과 동의보감에서 제시한 민간요법을 결과로 출력한다. 질병 데이터베이스는 서울대학교에서 교육용으로 출판한 가정의학(家庭醫學)을 기초로 동의보감과 한방의학백과서적을 통해 한의학 전문의의 검증을 거쳐 생성하였다. 그리고 본 시스템은 전문의의 상담시스템을 지원한다. 전문의의 상담시스템을 이용하여 자택 및 직장에서 편리하게 전문의의 진료와 소견을 받을 수 있도록 하였다. 전문의 상담 시스템은 전문의가 서버에 접속한 상태에서 사용자의 진로 신청으로 연결되며, 텍스트 데이터 및 기존의 진료기록이 있다면 이를 기반으로 전문의의 진단을 유도하도록 한다. 제안된 한방 자가 진단 시스템을 한의학 전문의가 분석한 결과 기존의 질병 진단 시스템 보다 일반성이 개선된 것을 확인하였다.

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