• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자가면역간염

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Hepatic glycogenosis in a patient with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes mellitus (혈당 조절이 불량한 제1형 당뇨병 환자에서 발생한 간의 당원축적증)

  • Jin, Hye-Young;Kang, Dae-Young;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.1279-1282
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    • 2009
  • Hepatomegaly and liver dysfunction might develop in patients with diabetes mellitus due to glycogen deposition or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. We experienced a case of hepatic glycogenosis in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus who presented with recurrent hypoglycemia, suggesting impairment of glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. A 10-year-old girl with a 4-year history of type 1 diabetes mellitus was admitted because of recurrent hypoglycemia and abdominal pain in the right upper quadrant. She had Cushingoid features and hepatomegaly that extended 6 cm below the right costal margin. Laboratory data and radiologic examination revealed elevated liver enzyme levels due to fatty liver. Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) staining revealed intense glycogen deposition in the cytoplasm of the hepatocytes and PAS reactivity was lost with diastase treatment. At 2 months after administration of glucagon injection and uncooked cornstarch between meals and at bedtime, the hypoglycemic episodes and liver dysfunction improved. It is important to distinguish hepatic glycogenosis from steatohepatitis, because it is possible to prevent excessive hepatic glycogen storage in hepatic glycogenosis cases by strictly controlling blood glucose level and by glucagon administration. To prevent severe hypoglycemic symptoms accompanied by hepatic glycogenosis, we suggest that uncooked cornstarch, which is effective in maintaining blood glucose level, can also be administered.

Effects of Herbal Medicine Injinchunggan-tang on Steroid-induced Symptoms in a Patient with Autoimmune Hepatitis-Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Overlap Syndrome: A Case Report (인진청간탕으로 호전된 스테로이드 부작용을 동반한 자가면역성 간염-원발성 담즙성 간경변증 중복증후군 1례)

  • Kim, Ha-yeon;Bae, Jung-han;Choi, Eun-sol;Jang, Eun-gyeong;Lee, Jang-hoon;Kim, Young-chul
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The medical records, including laboratory test results, of a patient with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)-primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) overlap syndrome were reviewed to observe changes in steroid-induced adverse reactions before and after herbal medicine treatment.Methods: We investigated the records of a 44-year-old female patient with AIH-PBC overlap syndrome treated at the Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital. Injinchunggan-tang and its modified decoctions were administered, and any changes inclinical manifestations as well as laboratory test results were monitored.Results and Conclusions: Significant decreases in ALP, GGT, ALT, and AST levels were observed after oral administration of the herbal medicines. Improvements in steroid-induced symptoms (hyperglycemia, fatigue, and moon face) were also observed. Injinchunggan-tang and its modified prescriptions are promising candidates for proper management of AIH-PBC overlap syndrome.

A Case of rule-out Autoimmune Hepatitis Using Injinoryung-san gagam (인진오령산가감이 유효했던 자가면역성 간염의증 환자 1례)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Kim, Soo-hyun;Yang, Jung Yun;Cho, Ki-Ho;Moon, Sang-Kwan;Jung, Woo-Sang;Kwon, Seungwon;Jin, Chul
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2019
  • ■ Objectives In this case report, we address a case of a 83-year-old female patient diagnosed with suspicious autoimmune hepatitis. ■ Methods A patient was treated with herbal medication, Injinoryung-san gagam. We evaluated the improvements of symptoms by AST, ALT, GGT, ALP and total score of Fatigue Severity Scale(FSS). ■ Results After 4 weeks of taking Injinoryung-san gagam, there were decrease in abnormal liver enzyme levels with improvement of the patient's fatigue. ■ Conclusion This study suggested that Injinoryung-san gagam might be effective in autoimmune hepatitis patient's liver enzyme levels and fatigue recovery.

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