• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임펠러(impeller)

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A Study on the Noise Property and Its Reduction of the FCEV Blower (FCEV 블로워의 소음특성과 개선방향에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ki-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Seo, Sang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.516-523
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    • 2008
  • Centrifugal turbo blower is requested highly efficiency and low noise in FCEV, but the noise generated by this machine causes of the most serious problems in the NVH performance. In general, centrifugal turbo blower is dominated by mechanical noise and aerodynamic noise. Mechanical noise is generated by rotation of the bearing, misalignment and unbalance. And aerodynamic noise is generated by the strong intersection between the flow discharged from the impeller and the cut-off in the casing. The first object of this study is to comprehend a noise property of the blower through the noise test. And, second object is to bring up the method that can reduce blower noise.

An Experimental Study on Flow Characteristics of Centrifugal Turbomachinery According to The Volute Shape Change (원심형 터보기계의 볼류트형상 변화에 따른 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Dae-Song;Jeon Kyung-Joon;Joo Won-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2002
  • The object of present study is to find the flow characteristics of centrifugal turbomachinery according to the volute shape change. The experiments were carried out for two model; volute-A designed by free vortex conditions and volute-B designed for use in high mass flow rate conditions using the volute-A test results, Flow measurements were taken in shrouded impeller with 12 backward type blades by using a five-hole pilot-tube and carried out in 4 flow rate, $Q/Q_d\;=0,43,\;1.0,\;1.27,\;1,47$, respectively, For volute-B, we found that pressure distribution was more uniform at high flow rate and from $Q/Q_d\;:\;0,43\;to\;Q/Q_d\;:\;1,20$, losses decreased and efficiency increased compare with volute-A.

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A PIV Measurement on Flow Characteristics inner Diffuser Pump Using High Resolution CCD Camera (고해상도 CCD 카메라를 이용한 디퓨져펌프 내부 유동특성에 대한 PIV 계측)

  • 김성윤;김범석;김정환;김유택;이영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2002
  • The resent experimental study is focused on the application of multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV Particle Image Velocimetry) to guide vane region within diffuser pump. Various different kinds of rotational veto ity and changing clearance between Guide Vane and Impeller were selected as experimental condition. Optimized ross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented with direct calculation of correlation coeffi cients. Fine optical setup concerned with PW performance is arranged for the accurate PW measurement of high peed complex flow. Variable flow pattern are represented quantitatively at the stator region.

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A Study on the Flow Characteristics of Mixer by Impeller Types (임펠러 형상에 따른 교반기의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 양창조;최민선;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 2003
  • Mixers are used in several industrial applications where it is necessary to strongly mix reactants in a short period of time (eg. reaction injection molding, ceramics manufacturing, crystallization). However, despite their widespread use, mixing flow characteristics in these systems have not been rigorously investigated. Influence of blade shapes on the mixing time and the power consumption per unit volume in two kinds of impeller including the mixing effects are studied by PIV experiment. A series of the experiments were carried out to achieve a better mixing effect in simple baffle arrangement and tall vessel with modified impellers(two kinds of blades : pitched blade turbine and rushton turbine). Results show that periodic vortex from the mixing layer is predominant and related unsteady flow characteristics prevail over the entire region.

Measurement of Flow Field in a Domestic Boiler Circulation Pump by PIV (PIV에 의한 가정용보일러용 순환펌프의 내부 유동장 계측)

  • Im, Y.C.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, M.S.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the present experimental study is to apply multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to high-speed flow region within a domestic boiler circulation pump. Two different kinds of flow rate($27{\ell}/min,\;19{\ell}/min$)are selected as experimental condition. A volute casing and Impeller made of transparent Polycarbonate were made for the easy access of the illumination laser via fiber optical line and cylinder lens assembly to the measuring region. A CCD camera is syncronized with AOM to acquire clear original particle images. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented by direct calculation of correlation coefficients. The instantaneous and time-mean velocity distribution, velocity profile and kinetic energy are represented quantitatively at the full-scale region for the deeper understanding of the unsteady flow characteristics in a commercial circulation pump.

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Impeller Failure and Pressure Pulsation of Boiler Main Feed Water Pump for Power Plant (발전소 주 급수 펌프의 임펠러 손상과 압력맥동 현상)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kim, Kye-Youn;Lee, Woo-Kwang;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2001
  • A major concern on high-energy centrifugal pump is the potential for interaction of two-phase flow phenomena with mechanical response of the pumping elements. The other concern is the pressure pulsations created from trailing edge of the impeller blade and flow separation and recirculation at partial load in centrifugal pumps. These interactions generating between rotor and casing cause dynamic pulsation on pump and exciting pipeline vibration. The higher severity responses, the more lead to failure of pump and system components. Finally, it cause severe axial vibration of single stage pump due to the hydraulic instability in flow condition below BEP.

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A Study on the Development of a 4,000CMM Grade Blower for a Ventilation System (환기시스템용 4000CMM급 송풍기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheon-Suk;Lee, Won-Uk;Jang, Sung-Cheol;Yi, Chung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2017
  • This study is about the development and revision of a blower design for a ventilation system. In this study, to describe the flow in the 4000CMM grade blower, 3-dimensional steady-state turbulence was assumed to govern the flow equation. The flow field with velocity distribution according to the elbow duct of the ventilation system is also compared. Finally, vibration was observed in the blower at the installation to ventilation system. The cause was due to a problem in the manufacturing process of the airfoil type impeller.

Development of Hydrogen Recirculation Blower for Fuel Cell Vehicle by Flow Analysis (유동해석에 의한 연료전지용 수소 재순환 블로워 개발)

  • Shim, Chang-Yeul;Hong, Chang-Oug;Kim, Young-Soo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2005
  • Parametric calculation were conducted to estimate performance of variable geometry of hydrogen recirculation blower for fuel cell vehicle. The pressure rise and efficiency are effected by change of the geometric parameter of impeller and casing, and stripper clearance under various mass flow. Hydrodynamic performance were evaluated, and also the inner flow fields were investigated by CFD. Calculated results show good coincidence with experimental test results of total pressure performance. Performance of model designed by parametric calculations satisfied experimental data of verification model.

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A Study on Performance of Cooling Fan for Auto Transmission Oil Cooler in the Large-Size Diesel Engine (대형 디젤엔진 자동변속기 오일쿨러 냉각팬 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Suh, Jeong-Se;Song, Chul-Ki;Yun, Ji-Hun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2010
  • This study has investigated numerically and experimentally the flow characteristic of air-cooling fan for transmission oil cooler in the large-size diesel engine. Impellers of cooler were composed of eight normal-scale and eight small-scale blades in the zig-zag pattern. In order to increase the discharge pressure of cooling fan, turbo type of fan blade is proposed in the impeller for transmission oil cooler. The fluidic performance of cooling fan has been estimated numerically by using the commercial code and experimentally carried out with reference on AMCA Standard 210-99. As a result, it is confirmed that the numerical result for performance curve is in good agreement with experimental data.

Mechanism Investigation and Measures on Acoustic Vibration Phenomena of Water Supply Piping (급수 배관계의 음향진동 현상 고찰 및 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Doo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2012
  • The downstream piping system of the water supply system in a supercritical power plant is affected by the fluctuation pressure waves induced by accessing to the acoustic modes of the piping systems with the rotation and impeller passing pulsations of the feed water pump. There are the phenomena amplified at the same time in the range of 415 ~ 455Hz, 830 ~ 910Hz, 1245 ~ 1365Hz and 1660 ~ 1820Hz on the spectrums of the vibration, the sound pressure, and the pressure fluctuation waves.

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