• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임부

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Factors Affecting the Practice of Taegyo in Pregnant Women Visiting a Regional General Hospital (일지역 종합병원 내원 임부의 태교실천 영향요인)

  • Kim, Hye Bin;Lee, Insook
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was aimed at identifying the factors influencing the practice of taegyo in pregnant women. Methods: A descriptive survey-based study design was used. The study included 210 married pregnant women aged 19 years or higher, excluding pregnant women from multicultural families, who attended the outpatient obstetrics and gynecology departments of a general hospital and a tertiary hospital in C City, from June 29, 2022, to September 8, 2022. Independent t-test, analysis of variance, and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the factors influencing the practice of taegyo. Results: The mean of the subjects' practice of taegyo was 3.49 ± 0.47. The factors influencing the practice of taegyo among pregnant women were perception of taegyo and spousal support. The higher the perceptions of taegyo and the greater the spousal support, the higher the practice of taegyo. The explanatory power of the regression model was approximately 49.2%. Conclusion: The factors influencing the practice of taegyo among pregnant women were confirmed to be the perception of taegyo followed by spousal support. The findings of the study confirmed that efforts to improve the perception of taegyo and spousal support are necessary to improve the adoption of the practice of taegyo among pregnant women.

Study on the knowledge regarding caries prevention among pregnant women (임부의 구강건강관리지식에 대한 조사 연구 -영유아기 구강관리 내용 중심 고찰 -)

  • Jin, Bo-Hyoung;Huh, Sung-Yoon;Shin, Myung-Mi
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2002
  • It is important to practice preventive method to control oral disease. Dental caries tendency has been decreased in developed countries, but early childhood caries(ECC, BBTD) became serious dental problems in many countries. To slove these problems, more positive and definite prenatal programs on infants and child are needed. Mostly the control of oral health was affected by a mother's knowledge and behavior in this stage. According to many studies, prenatal education is the most effective method to promote oral health in children. But in Korea, there is little oral health education programs for pregnant women, nursing mothers, infants and children. The purpose of this study was to access the knowledge and opinions of caries prevention among gravid women. 330 pregnant women(primiparae=181, multiparae=149), aged 23 to 39 years were randomly selected at prenatal health education courses in Seoul, Korea, 2000. Face-to-Face interviews were conducted by a trained interviewer using questionnaires included demographics, attitude toward children's dental cares, knowledge of early childhood caries, knowledge concerning pregnancy and oral health. The obtained results were as follows; (1) Most respondents were very concerned about their children's oral health. (2) 58% of the respondents were unaware of early childhood caries and the proportion was significantly higher among primipara (p<0.05). (3) Only 43% of the respondents believed that improper breast feeding could develop ECC, the proportion was significantly higher among primipara(p<0.05). (4) 82% of the respondents reportedly believed that the fetus takes away calcium from the mother's teeth during pregnancy. (5) 71% of the respondents believed that dental treatment during pregnancy was unsafe. There is a relatively low level of accurate knowledge regarding infant nutritions, maternal need for oral health and dental caries prevention among pregnant women. Oral health education and promotion programs that are science-based are needed for gravid women.

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Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Perinatal Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (산전우울 임부를 위한 인지행동치료 프로그램의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Hee;Shin, Yeong-Hee;Kim, Ga-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2016
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of CBT for perinatal depression through systematic literature review and meta-analysis. The following databases were used to search the literature: CINAHL, PubMed, EMBASE, Koreamed, Library of Korean Congress, KISS, and Korean Academic Publication Database. Keywords included 'perinatal depression,' 'pregnant women,' and 'cognitive behavioral therapy,' and the evaluated articles were published up to May 2016. Using the R program, the effect size of perinatal depression and anxiety were calculated by random-effects model. The heterogeneity of the effect size was analyzed by data moderator analysis using the meta-ANOVA. Furthermore, the funnel plot, Egger's regression test, fail-safe N, trim-and-fill test, and publication bias analysis were conducted and used to verify the results. Out of the 180 selected articles, 16 clinical trial studies were meta-analyzed. Each articles were evaluated for the risk of bias by the checklist of SIGN; the overall risk of bias was low. The effect size of CBT for perinatal depression was Hedges' g=-0.55 (95% CI: -0.76~-0.33), which was a moderate level, while for anxiety reduction, Hedges' g=-0.20 (95% CI: -0.48~-0.08) and it was not statistically significant. Heterogeneity or risk of publication bias were low. This meta-analytic study found that CBT is moderately effective in reducing perinatal depression in pregnant women.

The association of serum gamma-glutamyltransferase and C-reactive protein with prevalence rate of hypertension, serum glucose abnormality, and metabolic syndrome (혈청 GGT(gamma-glutamyltransferase)와 CRP(C-reactive protein) 의 고혈압 혈당이상 대사증후군 유병률과의 관련성)

  • Im Ji-Seon;Park Ui-Hyeon;Kim Bo-Wan;Chae Seong-Cheol;Gam Sin;Kim Jeong-Guk;Lee Gyeong-Su;Lee Jung-Jeong;Im Bu-Dol;Yang Jin-Hun;Cheon Byeong-Ryeol
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.77.1-77.1
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    • 2004
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Family Support, Intention of Pregnancy and Antenatal Self-Care of Pregnant Women (임부의 가족지지와 임신의도 및 산전자가간호)

  • Chung, Hae-Kyung;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Yeoum, Soon-Gyo;Song, Mi-Seung;Ahn, Ok-Hee;Lee, Jong-Wha
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2003
  • Objectives : A Pregnancy becomes a developmental challenge and a life-turning point for both the woman herself and her family. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation amomg the family support, intention of pregnancy and the antenatal self-care of pregnant women. Method : The data were collected from 129 pregnant women by a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, using the SPSS program. Result : The findings of the study are as fellows : Statistically significant variables related to family support were age, religion, educational level, occupation, relationship with husband, relationship with mother. Statistically significant variables related to intention of pregnancy were religion, abortion history. Statistically significant variables related to antenatal self-care were age, religion, occupation, abortion history, relationship with mother, the term of marriage. There was a significant correlation between family support and intention of pregnancy, family support and antenatal self-care, intention of pregnancy and antenatal self-care. Conclusion : Therefore, it is proposed that family support is an appropriate nursing intervention to improve the antenatal self-care and intention of pregnancy in pregnant women.

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