• Title/Summary/Keyword: 읽기 능력

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Exploring Picture Book Reding Ecperiences of 2-Year-Olds Using Sensuous Reading Media (감각적 읽기 매체를 활용한 만2세의 그림책 )

  • Nam, Ki-won;Lee, su-jung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of picture book reading experience for 2-year-old children using sensory reading media and to suggest a plan to support language ability through meaningful reading. For this study, 35-month-old boys were selected, and data collection was conducted based on participant observation and field record notes at home and analyzed qualitatively. In this study, for about two months from March 20th to April 30th, 2021, all the time of exploring picture books and playing were recorded and the data were collected. The recording time was about 20 hours, and the collected data and field records were transcribed on 108 pages of A4 paper. The results of the study showed that 2-year-old infants were immersed in exploring new media through the experience of reading picture books using sensory reading media, comparing with similar media, and reading picture books using media. In addition, it was found that the emergence of leading reading that selects and reads books by Hans himself, exploration using reading media, and play linked to picture books in everyday life.This can be seen as a result of suggesting that the picture book reading experience of 2-year-olds using sensory reading media is meaningful to the reading experience of infants.

A method for Measuring Second Language Ability based on linguistic cognitive experiments (언어 인지 실험을 통한 외국어 능력 측정 방법)

  • Yang, Yeong-Wook;Lee, Sae-Byeok;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.362-363
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    • 2012
  • 외국어 능력이 현대 사회에서 요구하는 필수적인 요소 중에 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 외국어 능력을 평가하는 능력 시험이 아닌 언어심리학적 관점으로 외국어 능력을 평가하는 방법을 제안한다. 외국어를 처리하는데 있어서 외국어를 모국어를 바꾸는 언어인지 과정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 언어 인지 능력을 측정하는 Reading LDT, Listening LDT, Verbal Span, Yes-No task(Semantic), Same-Different task실험을 제안한다. 해당 과제들은 각각 피험자의 읽기, 듣기, 기억, 의미적 결정, 변환 능력을 측정하는 과제이다.

Multi-level Analysis on the Using ICT Ability and Using Computers for Learning through PISA 2009 Data (PISA 2009에서 ICT 활용능력과 학습목적 컴퓨터 사용 영향요인에 대한 다층분석)

  • Heo, Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2013
  • This study is to investigate the effecting factors on using ICT ability, and using computers for learning through PISA 2009 Korean data. Multi-level analysis is adapted to hierarchical nested data. Results show as follows: First, using ICT ability is affected by variables on the student level, but not on the school level, except in ESCS. Second, using computers for the purpose of learning at home is also affected by variables on the student level, but not on the school level, except in ESCS and in the size of region. Third, using computers for learning at the school is more influenced by variables on the school level like ESCS, the size of region, the ratio of computers, and the student-teacher ratio. The results suggest planning a computer education policy with considering both personal and school differences based on the multi-level approach.

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The Development and Application Web-Contents of Original Children's Stories Featuring in the Classroom for the Enhancement of Literacy Appreciation and Expression Abilities (문학 감상 능력 및 표현 능력 신장을 위한 교과서 원작동화 웹 콘텐츠 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Ji-Yong;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2005
  • 지식 정보화 사회, 인터넷 매체의 시대로 접어들면서 컴퓨터와 관련 기술의 발달은 학습의 범위를 이라 불리는 가상공간까지 확대하였고, 교육에 있어서도 사이버 학교 시대가 도래하여 국어 교육도 변화를 필요로 하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 학생들의 흥미를 유발할 수 있으며 즐겁게 학습할 수 있는 웹 콘텐츠를 제작하여 활용함으로써 교과서 속 원작동화를 찾아 읽어보고, 다양한 독후 표현 활동을 통해 학생들의 문학 감상 능력과 표현능력의 신장을 꾀 할 수 있도록 국어과 읽기 교과서에 있는 54편의 동화내용 중 각 학년 6편씩 36편의 동화내용의 원작 작품을 찾아 설계하고 구현하였다. 본 콘텐츠를 활용하면 학생들의 문학 감상 능력 및 표현 능력의 신장에 효과적일 것이라 기대된다.

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Analysis of working memory related with reading (읽기 관련 작업기억 분석)

  • Lee, Han-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.193-215
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the working memory that is related with reading. For this purpose, the third and fourth grade children with reading difficulty were compared with normal children. The gender comparison and the correlations among the three components of working memory were also examined. The results indicated that the reading difficulty group were outperformed by the normal group in every test. Gender difference was found only in visuospatial capacity. There was an interaction between reading and gender in the memory of dynamic mazes. In the whole group, every correlation among all components was significant. When the correlations were examined separately in each group, however, only one correlation was significant in both groups. When the influence of the central executive was controlled, the interrelationship between phonological working memory and visuospatial working memory was mitigated. This study suggests that when teaching children with reading difficulty instructional material should be succinct and visuospatial information needs to be used for boys if possible.

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The Effects of an School Library Program Using Picture Books and Graphic Organizers - First graders' Literacy Abilities, Book Lending Frequency, and Satisfaction for the Program - (그림책과 이야기 구조도식을 활용한 학교도서관 프로그램의 효과 - 초등학교 1학년 아동의 문해능력과 도서 대출 빈도의 변화 및 프로그램 만족도 분석 -)

  • Choi, Naya;Jeong, Soo-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.177-207
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to verify the effects of an school library program using picture books and graphic organizers on first grade children's literacy abilities and book lending, and to evaluate the program with mothers' and mentors' responses. Twenty eight first graders of an elementary school in Kyunggi province participated in this program. Their reading and writing abilities were tested, and their book lending behaviors were compared before and after the whole program. The participants explored 20 picture books by reading aloud and expressed their responses on the graphic organizers over 11 weeks. The findings of this study after the whole session was complete were as follows. First, participants significantly improved in reading comprehension and writing assessed in terms of fluency, format, organization, expression, contents, and themes. Second, they lent books more frequently from the library than before. Third, participants' mothers showed great satisfaction for the program in that it enhanced child's reading ability, reading attitude, and mother's interest in children's books and library, and mentors also reported very positive impact of this program to themselves.

The Study on Improvement of Reading Ability for Dyslexia Wearing Color filter lens (ChromaGenTM Lens) (칼라필터 렌즈(ChromaGenTM)를 이용한 읽기능력 향상에 대한 임상연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Ju;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, So-Hee;Whang, Kwang-Ha;Ryu, Guen-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: In this study we investigated improvement degree of reading ability of the student who was in a condition of dyslexia symptoms by wearing $ChromaGen^{TM}$ lenses. Methods: After wearing the $ChromaGen^{TM}$ lens for 3 months, the dyslexia symptoms corrective lens, 52 students who had suspected symptom of dyslexia were asked questions, and we measured the improvement degree of reading ability of the student. Results: The $ChromaGen^{TM}$ wearer read 110.26${\pm}$22.07 words in 1 minute, and naked yeses or glass wearing students read 106.42${\pm}$22.70 words. Reading ability of the student having suspected symptom of dyslexia were measured after wearing $ChromaGen^{TM}$ for 3 months. The results showed improvement reading ability of 3.70${\pm}$0.29 (p=0.01, t=2.26), 4.50%${\pm}$0.10 (p=0.01, t=2.78) for $ChromaGen^{TM}$ wearer with statistical difference. A survey on the satisfaction of reading improvement with wearing $ChromaGen^{TM}$ showed that 88.4% of questioned person answered wearing $ChromaGen^{TM}$ had improved their dyslexia symptoms. Conclusions: With statisical significance (p<0.05). this study suggests that $ChromaGen^{TM}$ lens has an effect on improving reading speed of dyslexia patient. We know from these results that the $ChromaGen^{TM}$ lens which is used to dyslexia had an effect to improvement of reading speed for dyslexia. And the results of this study is statistically different (p<0.05).

Design and Implementation of a Mobile Learning System for Improving Reading Ability of Hearing-impaired Persons (청각장애인의 읽기 능력 향상을 위한 2Bi 접근 모형을 활용한 모바일 학습 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Mi-A;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • For hearing-impaired students, it is known that reading ability is the most important means of communication. In the meanwhile, with recent development of wireless communication technologies, mobile devices are used in various education fields. The purpose of this study is to design and implement a mobile system to improve reading ability of hearing-impaired students. For this purpose, "Question Generation Strategy", known as one of the effective methods for improving reading ability, is adopted to make study contents. Also, 2Bi (Bilingual-Bicultural) Approach Model, an attractive model for improving reading ability of hearing-impaired students, is used. Characteristics of the proposed mobile system are as follows. First, the system is developed to let students learn written language usage through repetition and difference of two organically-related curriculums for hearing-impaired students. Second, study contents are made to increase sentence understanding ability using an activity that is to let students read articles, make questions and answer questions for themselves. Third, the proposed system is designed and implemented to allow students to choose study contents individually anytime anywhere depending on their study levels.

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The Differences in Children's Reading Abilities of Environmental Print according to Children's Age and Types of Parental Literacy Interaction (유아의 연령과 부모 문해 상호작용 유형에 따른 유아의 환경인쇄물 읽기능력의 차이)

  • Son, Seung Hee;Kim, Myung Soon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study investigate the differences in children's reading abilities of environmental print according to children's age and types of parental literacy interaction. The subjects comprised 111 illiterate children, 3 to 4 years of age, and their mothers. The Children's Reading Abilities of Environmental Print Scale (CRAEPS), Parent's Literacy Interaction Rating Scale (PLIRS) as developed by Son (2012) were used in this study. The collected data are analyzed by means of descriptive analysis, K-mean cluster analysis, Correlations, and two-way ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows : Illiterate Korean children, aged 3 to 4 years, can read environmental print which are familiar to them, and an 'open interaction style' plays an important role in developing the child's reading ability of environmental print. Therefore, in order to develop child literacy, it is necessary to research, not only teaching methods for using environmental print in the home, child care centers, and in kindergarten, but also parent education programs regarding the importance of the mother's literacy interaction style.

The Longitudinal Effects of an Early Storybook Reading Intervention Program on the Improvement of First Graders' Language Abilities in Low-income Families (그림책읽기 언어중재프로그램이 저소득 가정 아동의 언어능력에 미치는 종단적 영향)

  • Park, Chan-Hwa;Kim, Myoung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.117-138
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early storybook reading intervention participation on the first graders' language abilities in low income families. The subjects consisted of 148 first graders and their primary caregivers. The intervention group was composed of 100 first graders who participated in the early storybook reading intervention program in childcare or kindergarten. The comparison group comprised 48 first graders from equivalent social and economic backgrounds, who did not participate in the program. The language abilities of the children were tested and questionnaires regarding the home literacy environment, children's reading activities at home and parents' perceptions of their children's reading behaviors were completed by the children's primary caregivers. The data were analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. The results indicated that early intervention participation was directly associated with children's higher language abilities in first grade and indirectly influenced the children's language abilities through the home literacy environment, children's reading activities at home and parents' perceptions of their children's reading behaviors.