• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일상생활활동 수행능력

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Effects of Video Observation Training on Neglect and Ability to Perform Activities of Daily Living of Stroke Patients (동영상 관찰훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 편측무시와 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Sue;Kwon, Hyuk-Cheol;Cho, Young-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of video observation training on neglect and ability to perform activities of daily living of stroke patients. Methods : Patients diagnosed with stroke were selected as subjects according to criteria to select the research targets. The additional video observation training besides OT and PT was carried out to 15 patients in an experimental group and sham therapy besides OT and PT was performed to 15 patients in a control group. Line-bisection test were conducted to compare the neglect before and after therapy intervention and FIM was conducted to compare the ability to perform the activities of daily living. Results : The result of this study that we found out that degree of neglect in an experimental group where video observation training was carried out improved neglect and the ability to perform activities of daily living. Conclusion : The video observation training the video observation training is expected to be useful in clinics.

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Affects of Pilates Exercise Program on Balance Ability and Activities of Daily Living(ADL) Performance Ability for Patient With Chronic Cerebellum Infarction (필라테스 운동 프로그램이 만성 소뇌경색 환자의 균형능력과 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 영향: 단일 사례연구)

  • Ruy, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Young-Nam
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to assess affects of pilates exercise program on balance ability and ADL performance ability of patient with chronic cerebellum infarction. Methods : The object of this study K-hospital located in daegu, 62-year-old woman who have receiving inpatient treatment with cerebellum infraction. Before and after the intervention in order to compare balance ability was assessed using berg balance scale(BBS) and ADL performance ability was assessed by modified barthel index(MBI). Results : Balance ability of the object score improved from 19 to 29, the ADL performance ability score increased from 74 to 87. Conclusion : The result of this study pilates exercise program in patients with chronic cerebellum infarction balance ability and ADL performance ability to promote was found that the effect. this pilates exercise program in the occupational therapy, if appropriately utilized more on the functional recovery of patients is expected to be helpful.

The Correlation Between Relationship Ability and Activities of Daily Living(ADL) Performance Ability of Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury(TBI) (외상성 뇌손상 환자의 대인관계 능력과 일상생활활동 수행능력과의 상관관계)

  • Lee, Jong-Min
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2012
  • Objective : To investigate the correlation between relationship ability and ADL performance ability of patients with TBI. Methods : This study was carried out from March 2012 to April 2012 with 20 patients with TBI. Relationship ability assessed using Relationship Change Scale(RCS), ADL performance ability assessed using Functional Independence Measure(FIM). Results : The RCS showed a high level of correlation with marital status and duration of illness. The RCS showed a high level of correlation with the FIM total score and the FIM cognition area. However the RCS did not show a correlation with the FIM motor area. Conclusions : Functional disability of social cognition is a factor that disturbs rehabilitation after TBI and it has a negative influence on the relationship in ADL. If accurate evaluation and treatment on relationship ability after TBI are carried out side by side from the initial stages of onset, we could expect more patients to improve their social cognition and ADL performance ability.

The Effect of Leisure Activity, Based on the Model of Human Occupation, on Leisure Satisfaction, Activities of Daily Living and Rehabilitation Motivation in Elderly Patients: Implications for occupational therapy (여가활동을 통한 작업치료가 노인 환자의 여가 만족도, 일상생활활동 수행 능력, 재활 동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Baik, Jisoo;Yang, Yeong-Ae;Shin, Yong-Il
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.285-304
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of leisure-based occupational therapy on leisure satisfaction, activities of daily living, and rehabilitation motivation in elderly patients with chronic diseases. In the study, Subjects were assigned to either the control or experimental group. The experimental group consisted of 10 and the control group of 14 patients. The experimental group receive a Leisure-based occupational therapy intervention, and the control group receive a conventional occupational therapy intervention. Leisure satisfaction, activities of daily living, and rehabilitation motivation were measured to Canadian occupational performance measure(COPM), Korean Activities of Daily Living(K-ADL·K-IADL), and Patient Questionnaire of Rehabilitation Motivation(PAREMO). Evaluation scores were compared before and after intervention to determine whether or not there were differences over time. And we examined the correlation between the variables. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The leisure-based occupational therapy has a significant effect on leisure satisfaction and rehabilitation motivation(p<.01). 2) The conventional occupational therapy has a significant effect on activities of daily living(p<.01). 3) There was a significant correlation between ADL and IADL(p<.01). 4) There was a significant correlation between leisure satisfaction and Rehabilitation Motivation(p<.01). Implications for occupational therapy include that we must offer appropriate approach with considering the interests and value of patients to them. And proposing studies to demonstrate the efficacy of occupational therapy approaches.

Relation between Leisure Sports' Activities among Older Adults on Activities of Daily Living and Successful Aging (노인의 여가스포츠 활동참가와 일상생활수행능력 및 성공적 노화의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Sik;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse relationship between leisure sports' activities among older adults on activities of daily living and successful aging. For accomplish this purpose of study, the survey questionnaires were used to collect data. This study firstly set up the population as the Korean elderly who were aged over 65 and living at Seoul as of 2009, 300 persons were chosen by sampling. The numbers, used in actual analysis is leisure sports' activities participant 162, non participant 128. total 300. The statistics method utilized in this study for analyzing the collected data were ANCOVA analysis, multiple regression analysis, path analysis. Activities of daily living reliability is $\alpha$=.876 above and successful aging reliability is $\alpha$=.807 above. The conclusions of this study were as being follows. First, according to the experience of in leisure sports' activities of older adults, it was not difference between the activities of daily living. Secondly, the experience of in leisure sports' activities of older adults had positive effect on successful aging. Thirdly, more intensity of in leisure sports' activities of older adults, had positive effect on instrumental activities of daily living. Fourth, more frequency and intensity of in leisure sports' activities of older adults, had positive effect on social successful aging, more frequency and period(time) of participated in leisure sports' activities of older adults, had positive effect on psychological social successful aging. Finally, the degree of in leisure sports' activities of older adults, had direct or indirect positive effect on activities of daily living and successful aging.

The Effects of Virtual Reality Program on Fall Efficacy and Activities of Daily Living for Patients with Stroke (가상현실 프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 낙상 효능감과 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Dong-Hee;Song, Seung-Il
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of virtual reality program on fall efficacy and activities of daily living(ADL) for patients with stroke. Method : Twenty stroke patients were participated voluntarily and were assigned randomly into the control and the experimental groups. Both control and experimental groups were given same basic rehabilitation treatment while only the experimental group was given virtual reality program. The fall efficacy of both groups was assessed using fall efficacy scale(FES) and ADL performance ability was assessed by functional independence measure(FIM). Result : Fall efficacy and ADL performance ability showed a statistically meaningful difference for both experimental and control groups(p< .05), the fall efficacy and ADL performance ability of the experimental group improved meaningfully in a statistical way than that of the control group(p<. 05). Conclusion : It was found that carrying out virtual reality program with occupational therapy has an effect on fall efficacy and ADL performance ability of patients with stroke. Therefore, virtual reality program can be a way of treatment for patients with stroke to improve their fall efficacy and ADL performance ability, and the program can also be applied in clinics as well as occupational therapy.

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The Effects of Dual Task Training on the Balance, Upper Extremity Function, and Activities of Daily Living in the Chronic Stroke Patients (이중과제 훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 상지기능, 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Yu, Ji-Ae;Park, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the effects of dual task training on balance, upper extremity motor function and activities of daily living in patients with chronic stroke. The study subjects were 14 chronic stroke patients. dual task training groups(n=7), and single task training groups(n=7). The intervention period was conducted for 3 times a week, 30 minutes per session, and 4 weeks for all groups. To measure the BT4, JTT, K-MBI were used before and after the intervention. Dual task training groups showed a significant increase in BT 4 and JTT scores(p<.05). The difference between the two groups was significant in the BT4 and JJT scores(p<.05). There was a score improvement in K-MBI, but there was no statistically significant difference(p>.05) Dual task training was effective in facilitating balance, upper extremity function and activities of daily living in patients with chronic stroke.

The Influence of Sensory and Upper limb function on Activities of Daily Living of Patients with Chronic Cerebrovascular Accident (만성 뇌졸중 환자의 감각기능과 상지기능에 따른 일상생활활동 수행능력)

  • Song, Won-Il;Cha, Tae-Hyun;Woo, Hee-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5731-5740
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between sensory function and performances in the activities of daily living in chronic CVA patients. One-hundred and thirty-eight CVA patients, who experienced their CVA more than 6 months ago, were recruited. Their sensory, motor and cognitive functions, as well as performances in activities of daily living were assessed and analysed. The results indicated that Graphesthesia and proprioception of the affected hand of patients with right hemiplegia showed statistically significant correlation with personal hygiene. The motor functions of the unaffected side in patients with left hemiplegia showed statistically meaningful correlation with ADL performances. The correlation between the motor function of upper limb of the unaffected side and the activities of daily living showed statistical significance in both right and left hemiplegia.

Effect of Computerized Cognitive Therapy for the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Community on Cognitive Function and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living for Wellness (지역사회 경도인지장애 노인을 대상으로 한 전산화 인지 치료가 인지기능 및 수단적 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Kwak, Ho-Soung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of computerized cognitive therapy on cognitive function and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living for elderly people with mild cognitive impairment living in the community. 22 MCI elderly people were randomly assigned to 11 experimental group and 11 control group. For a total of 10 weeks, 3 times a week, 30 minutes per session, the experimental group received CoTras and the control group received traditional cognitive rehabilitation. Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination(NCSE) and Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living(K-IADL) were used to investigate the changes in cognitive function and performance of instrumental activities of daily living before and after the intervention. As a result of the study, the experimental group showed improvement in overall cognitive function, including attention and memory, and performance in IADL. The use of CoTras may be considered to improve cognitive function and performance of instrumental activities of daily living for the elderly with mild cognitive impairment in the community.

Effect of the Horticultural Therapy on Activities of Daily Living and Cognitive Function of Demented Old Adults (원예치료가 치매노인의 일상생활 수행능력과 인지기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Suk-Young;Kim, Hong-Yul
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2009
  • This study purposed to examine the effect of the horticultural therapy on activities of daily living and cognitive function of demented old adults in facilities. According to the results of evaluating BADL, the ability to perform daily activities decreased from 9.71 to 9.21 in the control group, but in the experimental group, the ability to perform daily activities increased significantly(p=.009) from 10.86 before the horticultural therapy to 12.43 after the therapy. According to the results of evaluating K- MMSE, the score decreased from 10.57 to 9.07 in the control group, but the experimental group showed a significant improvement in cognitive functions from 10.43 before the horticultural therapy to 13.29 after the therapy(p=.003). As presented above, the horticultural therapy was effective in improving activities of daily living and cognitive function of demented old adults.