• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지패러다임

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Analysis of Observation Characteristics by Cognitive Style : MEG Study (인지양식에 따른 관찰 특성 분석 : MEG 연구)

  • Yang, Il-Ho;Lee, Soon-Joo;Kim, Eun-Ae;Lee, So-Ree;Kwon, Suk-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1097-1109
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the ERF components patterns of observers who have different cognitive styles using magneto-encephalography (MEG). The task was developed based on the CSA (Cognitive Style Analysis) program. Eight right-handed, healthy male college students participated in voluntarily. To investigate college students' ERF components during the task, an MEG system with block design was used to measure magnetic signals in their brains. For examining the observation characteristic by cognitive style, MEG ERF components were analyzed. As a result, four ERF components (M1, M2, M3, M4) were observed. Through the results of this study, the reason for different observation characteristics by cognitive styles was verified in the neurophysiological methods. This study will have implications to establish theories on scientific observation and cognitive styles.

Web GUI trend by RIA paradigm (RIA 패러다임의 웹 GUI 트랜드)

  • Lee, Young-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 업데이트 된 신규 사이트들의 RIA 패러다임에 대해 고찰해 보고 향 후 이러한 패러다임이 계속 될 것을 예측해 보았다. RIA로 인해 HTML 방식의 웹 사이트 디자인 구조의 한계를 극복하고 다양한 아이덴티티를 가진 웹 사이트들이 등장했지만 그로 인해 사용자들의 신규 학습에 의한 인지 과부하와 과도한 네비게이션의 변화로 인한 방향 상실감을 예측할 수 있었으며 향 후 이러한 문제들을 개선하기 위해서는 규칙적인 네비게이션 시스템과 명확한 레이블링이 필요하다는 것을 제언하였다.

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New Information Behavior Model: Life Paradigm Based (생명 패러다임 정보행태모델)

  • Lee, Hyuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.217-235
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    • 2016
  • Humanities academia and scientific community have been fused together in 21st centurty and it creates new theories and models. Among them, the embodied cognition theory has received attention in several related fields. This study reviews the major metatheories in information user behavior with their limitations. Then, "Life paradigm information behavior model" is suggested as a new theory, which communsurates with new era's request, introducing the embodied cognition theory and the entropy concept. By overcoming the limitations of individual approach to the information retrieval and user behaviors, we expect the discourse of the new integrated information retrieval paradigm.

Uniqueness and Major Issues of Neuroethics (신경윤리의 독자성과 주요 쟁점들)

  • Kim, Hyo-eun;Sul, Sunhae
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.61-84
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to examine the philosophical significance of neuroethics and its unique position within the cognitive paradigm, and to discuss major issues of neuroethics. Recent advances in neuroscience enable more direct access and intervention to human mind, which reduces the distinction between matter and mind and brings up new philosophical questions on human nature. Neuroethics takes interdisciplinary and integrative approach, in order to deal with the ethical issues related to new findings and technology of neuroscience that cannot be covered by the traditional legal and social systems. Some of the ethical issues of neuroscience overlap with the classical bioethics problems but majority of major issues are unique to neuroethics. These issues are mainly related to mind reading through the observation and decoding of brain activities and to cognitive enhancement through directly manipulating brain functions. Considering the current status and trends of Korean neuroscientific research, it is necessary to begin in-depth discussion of neuroethical issues with the collaboration among experts in related fields.

Study on Class Inheritance Depth of Object-Oriented Program (객체지향 프로그램의 클래스 상속 깊이에 관한 연구)

  • 문양선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2000
  • 객체지향 패러다임의 상속성은 코드 재사용 및 확장을 용이하게 하여 소프트웨어 생산성을 높여준다. 그러나 상속을 남용하여 상속 계층구조(class inheritance hierarchy)의 상속 깊이가 깊게 되면 프로그램을 이해하는데 어려움을 준다. 이러한 관점에서 볼 때 상속성의 이용에 제한을 둘 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 상속 계층구조의 상속 깊이에 대한 기준을 세우기 위하여 인지실험을 행하고 그 결과를 보고한다. 본 논문의 목적은 객체지향의 특성 중 상속성의 장점을 잘 이용하면서 이해하기 쉬운 객체지향 소프트웨어 개발을 돕는 것이다.

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Applied Theatre and Community: Reflections on the Subject and Object Paradigm Shift (시민연극과 커뮤니티: 주체-객체 패러다임의 변화에 대한 소고)

  • Kim, Byoung-Joo
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.38
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2019
  • This article aims to examine the concept and historical background of Applied Theatre and its major characteristics as a newly emerging theatrical practice in recent years. With these aims, the article chronicles the history of how Applied Theatre has developed and formed as an overarching umbrella term that encompasses different theatrical praxis. Given the ambiguity and confusion of this practice, the article argues the importance of recognizing the Applied Theatre's shifting paradigm of subject and object, a crucial element in understanding the practice. Further discussed is the exploration of 'community' in regards to comparing the similarities and differences among Applied Theatre, Community Theatre, and Community-based Performance. The article concludes that the essential comprehension of Applied Theatre's uniqueness comes from noticing and perceiving the paradigm shift that places participants and community as a subject of theatrical transaction rather than as an object, as traditional theatre has done so far.

Requirements Analysis for the Design of Context-aware Applications in a Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 상황 인지 응용 설계를 위한 요구사항 분석)

  • Hyun, Wooseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2009
  • 새로운 상호작용 장치와 응용 시스템에 대한 유비쿼터스 접근을 위한 요구사항이 창안되어, 사용자 상호작용은 데스크탑 너머로 이동하여 개발되는 경향이 있다. 사용되어지는 응용에서 상황은 시스템을 수행하는 활동의 총체적인 부분이 되었다. 상황 인지를 포함하는 것은 유비쿼터스 접근을 위해서 사용자에게 편리함과 효율성을 제공해 준다. 우리는 상황의 개념이 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 컴퓨팅 상황, 사용자 상황과 물리적 상황의 서로 다른 카테고리로 확장되어져야 한다고 믿고 있기 때문에, 전통적인 HCI 이론은 상황 인지 응용을 개발하는데 부적절하다. 이것들은 확장된 상황 정보를 잘 사용하기 위해 시스템 요구사항 분석과 설계에 있어서 새로운 패러다임을 요구한다. 본 연구에서는 성능 매칭(capability matching)에 의해서 상황 인식 요구사항 분석을 위한 방법과 목표 상황에 대한 상황 인식 속성을 매치시키는 방법을 소개한다. 이런 모델을 근거로 본 연구에서는 몇몇 공통적인 유비쿼터스 접근 상황의 설계 문제를 분석하고 유비쿼터스 관광 응용 요구사항을 고려함에 의해 상황 인지 응용을 체계적으로 적용시키는 방법을 보여준다.

상황 인지(Situation-Aware) RFID 시스템 아키텍처

  • Jung, Dong-Won;In, Ho
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2004
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)는 무선주파수를 이용하여 비접촉 정보 액세스(읽기)를 가능하게 하며 인간의 개입 없이 원거리 모니터링 및 트랜잭션 처리를 지원해 준다. 이러한 RFID는 현재 교통, 전자화폐, 물류 등의 분야에서 다양한 용도로 사용되고 있다[1, 2, 8]. 향후 컴퓨팅 패러다임의 변화와 기술의 발전은 현재의 RFID 시스템에 대한 보다 광범위하고 폭넓은 활용성을 요구하게 될 것이다.(중략)

The awareness and coping of human suffering in the "PTSD era": Searching for an alternative paradigm of trauma recovery ('PTSD 시대'의 고통 인식과 대응: 외상 회복의 대안 패러다임 모색)

  • Choi, Hyunjung
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.167-207
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    • 2015
  • This study focused on the awareness and coping methods of psychological trauma and human suffering in the contemporary era after the development of posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD) including the situations in the Korean society, and proposed principles for an alternative paradigm of trauma recovery. Trauma is defined as an 'external' stress causing chronic suffering mediated by memory, and the American Psychiatric Association approved PTSD in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in 1980. The development of PTSD empowered moral legitimacy to the victims, opened a successful way to treatment, and accomplished explosive amount of research in the area of neurobiology and cognitive neuroscience. However, this also narrowed the understanding of human suffering, and the importance of an alternative coping method which overcomes the limitations of technical intervention became overlooked. Moreover, the Korean society has an underlying mechanism of replacing the matter of trauma to a problem of an individual. This is shown among the historical context of splitting and denial, and among medicalized bureaucracy. Trauma should be acknowledged as a social suffering, and searching for an alternative paradigm is in need. This study suggested the following principles; seeking for truth and justice, survivor as the agent of recovery emphasizing the responsibility of the community, ecological adaptations of recent bio-psychological achievements, and finally putting emphasis on continuous discussions about the definition of recovery.

How Does the Human Mind Change from Its First State? An Investigation of the First and the Last Human Mind through Cognitive Mechanism in the Brain (인간의 마음은 어디에서 어디로 변해가는가: 두뇌 인지 메커니즘을 통해 본 인간 마음의 처음과 끝)

  • Song, Kwang-Han
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.753-766
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    • 2013
  • Even though civilization is developing at a fast rate, human beings and their living environments do not look happy. Given that the civilization comes from the human mind, which is changing in interaction with human body, society, and nature, it is hard to think that the human mind is changing in the desirable direction. This paper described a whole changing paradigm of the human mind and its causes through the cognitive mechanism in the brain from which all the diverse minds are formed. According to the cognitive mechanism, the human mind can change from the first free and peaceful mind through the middle mind to the last obsessive and anguish mind in accordance with the change of one of the factors in the origin of the human mind. Today's unfavorable changes in human beings, society, and the natural environment including the excessive development of civilization are the results of the undesirable changes of the human mind. This paper specified the respective characteristics of the first, middle, and the last mind and discussed where individuals' minds are and where they are going. Lastly, this paper suggested the specific ways to return to the first original mind based on the cognitive mechanism.