• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지적이미지

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The study of Right Portrait Exposure Setting in Digital Cameras;Focusing on the Cognitive Preference in Representation of Skin Tones (인물 촬영을 위한 디지털 카메라의 적정 노출 설정 연구;피부톤 재현 선호도를 중심으로)

  • Noh, Yeon-Sook;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, people get images from various media like TV, magazines, newspaper, internet. Such images directly influence people's thoughts and lives, either consciously or unconsciously. In the past, reproduction devices have been mainly used in reproducing an original scene accurately. Lately, the cognitive preference became a key value in the scene reproduction, and it was affected by the surrounding media. Recently, the most commonly used device in reproducing an original scene is the camera. The core of an image is the light, in other words, the exposure. Most digital cameras are set to adjust exposure automatically in order to reproduce a scene physically as identical as possible. However, physically right exposure does not always give images that people prefers. Numbers of tests were done to find the exposure value that makes an image cognitively more preferred. Skin tones which are highly sensitive to color and changes in density has been used in the tests. A male and a female model have been used to classify changes in cognitive preference due to gender differences.

Perceptual Color Difference based Image Quality Assessment Method and Evaluation System according to the Types of Distortion (인지적 색 차이 기반의 이미지 품질 평가 기법 및 왜곡 종류에 따른 평가 시스템 제안)

  • Lee, Jee-Yong;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.10
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    • pp.1294-1302
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    • 2015
  • A lot of image quality assessment metrics that can precisely reflect the human visual system (HVS) have previously been researched. The Structural SIMilarity (SSIM) index is a remarkable HVS-aware metric that utilizes structural information, since the HVS is sensitive to the overall structure of an image. However, SSIM fails to deal with color difference in terms of the HVS. In order to solve this problem, the Structural and Hue SIMilarity (SHSIM) index has been selected with the Hue, Saturation, Intensity (HSI) model as a color space, but it cannot reflect the HVS-aware color difference between two color images. In this paper, we propose a new image quality assessment method for a color image by using a CIE Lab color space. In addition, by using a support vector machine (SVM) classifier, we also propose an optimization system for applying optimal metric according to the types of distortion. To evaluate the proposed index, a LIVE database, which is the most well-known in the area of image quality assessment, is employed and four criteria are used. Experimental results show that the proposed index is more consistent with the other methods.

The Influence of Information Search on Festival Image, Emotional Response and re-visit Intention (매체별 정보탐색이 축제의 이미지, 감정반응 및 재방문의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ju-Yeon;Choi, Hyun-Joo;Ahn, Kyung-mo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.82-95
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    • 2016
  • This research has analyzed the influence of information search on festival image, emotional response, re-visit intention and intention to share information. Image of festival was assumed to be composed of three components of cognitive, affective and unique image. Emotional response was divided into positive and negative emotion. As the results of influence analysis, word of mouth-effect and online media such as SNS had a significant effect on unique image of the festival. whereas official homepage showed a significant impact on cognitive image. Among three factors of image, affective image had a great influence on positive emotion. as three image factors are associated with positive emotion. Also, Affective emotion was analyzed to have significant influence on re-visit intention and intention to share information.

Examining the Effect of Cognitive and Affective Images of a Farm Party Venue on Consumer Satisfaction and Revisit Intention (팜파티 농가에 대한 인지적 이미지와 정서적 이미지가 소비자 만족, 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Na-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.548-556
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of cognitive and affective images of a farm party venue on consumer satisfaction and revisit intention with a research model and hypothesis test. First, the cognitive and affective images of a farm party venue had a significant effect on consumer satisfaction in the test and the cognitive image had greater impact on consumer satisfaction than the affective image had. Second, consumer satisfaction had a significant effect on the revisit intention in the test, which indicates that farm party venues are required to find a way to boost the satisfaction of tourists in order to encourage their intentions to revisit. In order to revitalize rural tourism through farm party and raise income in rural areas, it is most important that farm party venue produce images that are differentiated from other farmhouses. In order to activate the farm party for the 6th industry, it will be possible to establish images of the farmers and utilize them in promotional marketing for the promotion of rural tourism. The present study is limited in that it did not collect feedback from farm party operators in action. With this in mind, another study is planned, focusing on those farm party operators.

R&D of Intelligent Document Recognition Library for utilizing image data (이미지데이터 활용을 위한 지능형 인식 라이브러리 연구 개발)

  • Kwag, Hee Kue;Kim, Sung Hun;Lee, Jung Woo;Yoo, Ji Hun;Lee, Hyun Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 공공기관이 소장한 이미지데이터 활용성을 높이기 위한 전문검색서비스 구현 시 필수적인 문서인식시스템의 고도화에 있으며, 주요한 연구방향은 공공기관이 소장하고 있는 데이터의 분석을 통해 이미지분석 기술 및 라이브러리를 개발하고 특화된 지식베이스를 구성하는 것이다. 또한, 향후 확장성을 고려하여 지식베이스를 지속적으로 관리할 수 있는 툴을 개발하는 것이다. 본 연구는 현재 지능형 인식 라이브러리를 결합한 프로토타입(prototype) 시스템 개발이 완료된 바, 방대한 국가기록원내 소장자료를 대상으로 다양한 성능평가를 위한 테스트베드 구축이 진행되고 있다.

Reaction Pattern Influenced by Relative Values in the Evaluation of Preference for Image (이미지에 대한 선호도 평가에 있어 상대가치 작용 반응 패턴)

  • Heo, Seong-Cheol
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the characteristics of brain's reaction pattern concerning the preference for product images and compared them with the result of subjects' intuitive evaluation of their preference for the same materials. Two tests were conducted; the first one that calculated comfort properties based on brainwave measurements in order to examine the impression given by the images of products presented separately, one-by-one, and the second one that had subjects evaluate the preference directly by comparing the images of all products simultaneously. The first test was titled 'Independent Cognitive Response' and the second test, 'Relative Cognitive Response', and their characteristics were as follows. In the 'Independent Cognitive Response', the state of emotion was expressed in absolute values based on the comparison with the information accumulated through the subject's own experience and the feeling expressed as 'pleasant' or 'unpleasant' persisted as absolute values. In the 'Relative Cognitive Response', the state of emotion relative to the information of other images compared in the stage of perceiving the images was expressed, and in this case, the state of emotion described as 'calm' or 'excited' acted as relative values.

Research about The Effect of Customer-Brand Relationship of Fashion Social Brand on Brand Equity (패션 사회적 브랜드-소비자 관계가 브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Na, Youn Kue
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • 사회적기업의 브랜드를 추구하는 패션 소비층은 개인적인 가치 기준을 바탕으로 합리적인 소비생활을 하며 브랜드 이미지를 중시하고 자신만의 감도를 찾는 공통된 특징을 가지고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 패션 사회적 브랜드는 새로운 각도에서 소비자들을 이해하며 환경변화에 능동적으로 대응할 필요성이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 패션 사회적 브랜드-소비자 관계의 세부적 요인이 브랜드 자산 구성요소들에 미치는 구조적 관계에 대해 규명하며, 연구결과를 기준으로 패션사회적 브랜드가 소비자의 구매행동을 예측하여 보다 효율적인 브랜드 전략을 진행하는데 있어 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해 2015년 4월 1일부터 30일까지 ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ 패션 사회적 브랜드 상품구매경험자를 800명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며, SPSS 20.0, AMOS 20.0을 사용하여, 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 요인분석 및 경로분석을 실시하였다. 이상을 바탕으로 도출된 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 브랜드-소비자 관계의 행위적 몰입, 인지적 믿음은 브랜드 인지도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 감성적 유대는 브랜드 인지도에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 브랜드-소비자 관계의 행위적 몰입, 감성적 유대, 인지적 믿음은 브랜드 이미지에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 패션 사회적 브랜드 이미지는 브랜드 태도 및 브랜드 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 패션 사회적 브랜드의 지각된 품질은 브랜드 이미지, 브랜드 태도, 브랜드 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 패션 사회적 브랜드 태도는 브랜드 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다.

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Estimating Distance of a Target Object from the Background Objects with Electric Image (전기장을 이용한 물체의 거리 측정 연구)

  • Sim, Mi-Young;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2010
  • Weakly electric fish uses active sensing to detect the distortion of self-generated electric field in the underwater environments. The active electrolocation makes it possible to identify target objects from the surroundings without vision in the dark sea. Weakly electric fish have many electroreceptors over the whole body surface of electric fish, and sensor readings from a collection of electroreceptors are represented as an electric image. Many researchers have worked on finding features in the electric image to know how the weakly electric fish identify the target object. In this paper, we suggest a new mechanism of how the electrolocation can recognize a given target object among object plants. This approach is based on the differential components of the electric image, and has a potential to be applied to the underwater robotic system for object localization.

Conceptual Metaphor based on Embodied Cognition (체현 인지에 기반한 개념 메타포에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.888-896
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    • 2013
  • The existing interface study has been focused on rhetorical metaphor based on a cognitive viewpoint in traditional objectivism. But the existing study viewpoint about the interface shows logical limitation by the changes in media environment. This study suggests conceptual metaphor based on embodied cognition for an alternative to solve the limitation, and research logical suitability of the existing interface environment. The result of this study is as follow; The first, the embodied cognitive viewpoint provides the interface as a space for holistic recognition communication, and the conceptual metaphor based on embodied cognition provides a well-structured metaphor logic and is a suitable metaphor to explain complicated metaphor structure. The second, the container image schema provides concrete and detailed metaphor structure than previous metaphor when it comes to explaining desktop metaphor by offering subsidiary image schema from 'IN-OUT-BOUNDARY' image schema. The third, path image schema is possible to make a concrete logic and works off the laxity and confusion of logical structure in existing metaphor by offering subsidiary image schema from 'SOURCE-PATH-GOAL' image schema. The conceptual metaphor based on embodied cognition is expected to be a basic theory to explain interfaces for various media environment by thinking of human physical experience as container and path image schema.

The Influence of Successful Participation in Global Sport Events on the Korean Image, Product Image, Purchase Intention and Revisit Intention (성공적인 글로벌 스포츠 이벤트 참여가 한국인이미지, 제품이미지, 구매의도 및 재방문의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Tak;Lee, Wan;Kim, Hong-Seol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the change of Korean image, product image, purchase intention and revisit intention after successful results in the global sport event. A group of intercollegiate students were selected using the purposive sampling method for the study. Statistical methods were used for enhancing validity and reliability for this paper such as t-test, regression analysis, reliability analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. The statistical package programs for this research were SPSS(ver. 12.0) and AMOS (ver. 7.0). The conclusion of this research were; (1) There are significant differences in factors such as Korean image, product image, purchase intention and revisit intention before and after the global sport events. (2) There are significant differences in factors before and after the global sport events when two groups were separated in terms of event involvements.