• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인젝션

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Unpacking Technique for In-memory malware injection technique (인 메모리 악성코드 인젝션 기술의 언 패킹기법)

  • Bae, Seong Il;Im, Eul Gyu
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2019
  • At the opening ceremony of 2018 Winter Olympics in PyeongChang, an unknown cyber-attack occurred. The malicious code used in the attack is based on in-memory malware, which differs from other malicious code in its concealed location and is spreading rapidly to be found in more than 140 banks, telecommunications and government agencies. In-memory malware accounts for more than 15% of all malicious codes, and it does not store its own information in a non-volatile storage device such as a disk but resides in a RAM, a volatile storage device and penetrates into well-known processes (explorer.exe, iexplore.exe, javaw.exe). Such characteristics make it difficult to analyze it. The most recently released in-memory malicious code bypasses the endpoint protection and detection tools and hides from the user recognition. In this paper, we propose a method to efficiently extract the payload by unpacking injection through IDA Pro debugger for Dorkbot and Erger, which are in-memory malicious codes.

Improvement of Silkworm Egg Microinjection Using 3D Printing Technology (3D 프린팅 기술을 이용한 누에 알 미세주입 기술 개선)

  • Jeong, Chan Young;Lee, Chang Hoon;Seok, Young-Seek;Yong, Sang Yeop;Kim, Seong-Wan;Kim, Kee Young;Park, Jong Woo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2022
  • Silkworms, which have for long been used as an insect resource for industrialization, have recently attracted attention as potential bio-factories for the production of novel biomaterials. In this regard, material production is typically achieved based on transformation technology, mediated via microinjection, in which a target gene is inserted into eggs containing an embryo. However, an essential step in the microinjection procedure is egg fixation, which can be a time-consuming and laborious task. Therefore, in this study, using the 3DCADian program, we adopted a 3D printing approach to model egg liners and glue drawers, which can contribute to facilitating egg alignment and fixation, thereby enhancing transformation efficiency by reducing time consumption and fatigue. After rendering using Fusion 360, the two supplementary tools were produced by printing with nylon resin (PA12) and Sinterit Lisa Pro. Subsequent analysis of the time required to fix eggs on glass slides using the two manufactured tools, revealed that the processing time was reduced by approximately 18.6% when the two tools were used compared with when these tools were not used. These innovations not only reduced fatigue but also contributed to more effective use of the microscope and manipulator for microinjection. Consequently, we believe that with additional research and refinement, the egg liner and glue drawer developed in this study could be used to enhance silkworm transformation efficiency and study similar transformation systems in other industrial insects.

기획특집2 - 초정밀 광학부품 기술 동향 -Polymer and Hybrid Optics

  • Lee, Seung-Jun
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.135
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2011
  • 광학 속성을 가진 폴리머 소재는 새롭고 정교한 전자광학 장치를 가능하게 해주고, 커머셜 마켓과 의학 용품, 바코드 인식, 보안과 지문 추출기, 동작 인식 센서, CCD 카메라 및 레이저 collimation 장치들을 가능하게 한다. 현재의 발전된 폴리머 기술과 인젝션 몰딩 기술은 높은 생산성과 정밀도를 향상시켜 왔다. 본 고는 이러한 폴리머-하이브리드 옵틱 기술에 관한 최신 동향으로서 Optronics 340호에서 발췌, 정리한 것이다.

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Performance Characteristics of a Vapor Injection Heat Pump System with Different Sub-cooler Capacity (과냉각 열교환기 용량 변화에 따른 인젝션 히트펌프의 성능 특성)

  • Choi, Jong Min;Park, Yong-Jung;Kang, Shin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2014
  • One major breakthrough in the field of heating, ventilation and air conditioning has been the development of heat pumps. Heat pump systems offer economic alternatives for recovering heat from different sources for use in various industrial, commercial and residential applications. In recent years, the heat pump has been tipped to have a very good potential for hot water production. This paper investigated the performance of a vapor injection heat pump with the variation of sub-cooler capacity at heating mode. The heating capacity of the vapor injection heat pump slightly increased with an increment of sub-cooler capacity, while COP didn't increase continuously. The 20% capacity of sub-cooler comparing with system capacity could be used as a standard to select sub-cooler capacity.