• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인명사고

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A Design of the Social Disasters Safety Platform based on the Structured and Unstructured Data (정형/비정형 데이터 기반 사회재난 안전 플랫폼 설계)

  • Lee, Chang Yeol;Park, Gil Joo;Kim, Junggon;Kim, Taehwan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.609-621
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Natural Disaster has well formed framework more than social disaster, because natural disaster is controlled by one department, such as MOIS, but social disaster is distributed. This study is on the design of the integrated service platform for the social diaster data. and then, apply to the local governments. Method: Firstly, we design DB templates for the incident cases considering the incident investigation reports. For the risk management, life-damage oriented social disaster risk assessment is defined. In case of the real-time incident data from NDMS, AI system provides the prediction information in the life damage and the cause of the incident. Result: We design the structured and unstructured incident data management system, and design the integrated social disaster and safety incident management system. Conclusion: The integrated social disaster and safety incident management system may be used in the local governments

A Study on the Maritime Security using RFID Applications (RFID 기술을 이용한 해상 인명사고 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan;Jeong, Don-Ki;Choi, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2006
  • It is very important to protect life, property at sea and marine environments from any pollution. The RFID when it applies a technique, is able to raise the stability of vessel as controling the mobile course and an entrance and exit of the crews as well as previously preventing accident from the vessel. The RFID technique which is applied, It show the effect which prevents an accident in advance, Currently it is used plentifully from physical distribution field and RFID KS domestic Standard $860MHz{\sim}960MHz$ band use the crew has the RFID tag and it will grasp incoming, leaving and movement.

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Hazardous and Noxious Substances(HNS) Risk Assessment and Accident Prevention Measures on Domestic Marine Transportation (국내 위험·유해물질(HNS) 해상운송사고 위험도 분석 및 사고 저감방안 연구)

  • Cho, Sim-Jung;Kim, Dong-Jin;Choi, Kang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2013
  • HNS, including crude oil and products, shipments have increased. The risk analysis of HNS has assumed the importance, especially in maritime transportation area. There are various forms and kinds of HNS and the consequences of an accident are serious. In order to provide practical measures for preventing accidents, this study analyses the potential risks of HNS on maritime transportation accidents at domestic sea by using Event Tree Analysis. This study carries out risk assessment with F-N curve and risk matrix focusing on liquid cargo carriers (Oil and Products Tanker, Chemical Tanker, LPG/LNG Tanker, etc.). Explosion and sinking, suffocation indicate high consequence when on collision represent high probability. Improving human errors should be the main factor to mitigate risk on human lives.

화학 공정에서의 폭발 방지 시스템의 기능과 한계

  • 오규형
    • Bulletin of the Korean Institute for Industrial Safety
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2001
  • 과학과 산업의 발전에 따라 공정안전기술도 새롭게 발전되어 가고 있음에도 불구하고 공정산업에서의 폭발사고가 자주 발생하고 있으며, 사고가 발생할 경우 대규모의 인명 덴 재산 손실을 초래하여 왔다. 우리나라의 경우 화학장치 산업이 1960년대 시작되어 많은 부분들이 교체되어야 할 주기를 지났거나 교체해야 할 상태에 있고, 이에 따라 신설 또는 증설공사 등으로 폭발위험성이 높은 것으로 보고되고 있다. 화학공정에는 가연성 위험물이나 폭발성 물질들이 대량으로 취급되고 있기 때문에 비록 적은 공정이라도 화재나 폭발이 발생하면 대규모의 피해를 초래한다. 특히 화학공정산업에서 사고로 발생하는 손실의 2/3 이상이 폭발사고에 의한 것으로 보고되고 있다. 즉 총 손실의 약 75%가 폭발사고에 의한 것이며 약 20%가 화재이고 나머지는 독성과 관련된 것으로 나타나 있다. 화학공정에서의 폭발 사고에 의한 피해 관련정보는 많은 자료에 의해 보고되고 있다. 실제로 막대한 파괴와 인명손실을 가져오는 과압은 일반적으로 폭발에서 발생되는 최대 압력인 6-8kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 보다도 훨씬 낮다.(중략)

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Development of a flood prevention system scenario using IoT Directional speaker Seamless-tracking technology (인명지킴이 시스템 기반 사회재난 대응 실증 연구 - IDS 기술을 활용한 수난 방지 시스템 시나리오 개발 -)

  • Lee, Yongsuk;Im, Sua;Shin, Jongkyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2017
  • This study is to present to be the efficient demonstration of the life protection systems which is developed for the prevention and prompt correspondence for social disaster. It is to suggest to be conducted prompt accident prevention and correspondence based on the type of accident and developing technology development of life protection systems for social disaster using convergence technology like directional speaker system.

Design and implementation of a lifesaving system for handling a car crash and rollover (차량 추락 및 전복 사고 대처를 위한 인명구조 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Chan-goo;Kim, Yong-ju;Moon, Eun-gwang;Lim, A-young;Kwon, Soon-ryang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2016
  • Korea is surrounding by the sea on three sides and consists of mountainous terrain over 65% and the rainfall is high. Therefore, accidents of the vehicle rollover and crash are frequently occurring. Lifesaving system is being urgent required to solve these problems. In this paper, we designed and implemented a lifesaving system for handling a car crash and rollover and verified the functionality through the test.

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A Basic Study on Quantification Model Development of Human Accidents based on the Insurance Claim Payout of Construction Site (건설공사보험 사례를 활용한 건설현장 인명사고 정량화 모델 개발 기초연구)

  • Ha, Sun-Geun;Kim, Tae-Hui;Kim, Ji-Myong;Jang, Jun-Ho;Son, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2017
  • The number of human accidents in the construction industry is increasing every year, and it constitute the highest percentage among industry. This means that activities performed to prevent safety accidents in the country are not efficient to reduce the rate of accidents in the construction industry. In order to solve this issue, research has been conducted from various perspectives. But, research regarding to quantification model of human accidents is insufficient. the objective of this study is to conduct a basic study on quantification model development of human accidents. To achieve the objective, first, Cause of accident is defined the through literature review. Second, a basic statistic analysis is conducted to determine the characteristics of the accident causes. Third, the analysis is conducted after dividing into four categories : accumulate rate, season, total construction cost, and location. In the future, this study can be used as a reference for developing the safety management checklist for safety management in construction site and development of prediction models of human accident.

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2004년도 가스사고 현황

  • Korea LPGas Industry Association
    • LP가스
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    • s.95
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2005
  • -대형사고(1급)는 2년연속 단 한건도 발생치 않아 -안전기기보급,안전공급계약제등 철저한 안전관리 추진결과 -가스보일러에 의한 CO중독사고로 인명피해 증가, 사용자 주의필요

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철도 비상재난통신네트워크 구축

  • 조봉관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2004
  • 철도는 대규모 수송수단으로 국가 교통의 중추적인 역할을 담당하며 천재지변이나 인위적인 요인에 의해 발생되는 열차사고는 대규모 인명피해와 경제적인 손실을 초래하기 때문에 사고의 예방, 초기 대응과 더불어 신속한 사고복구는 중요하다(중략)

태풍에 대하여 알아볼까요?

  • Park, Jong-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • v.15
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2004
  • 여름철은 태풍내습, 집중호우 등 기상악화에 의한 전복, 침몰 등의 해양사고 발생 위험이 높고 일단 사고가 발생되면 다수의 인명피해, 선박멸실 등 대형사고로 연결될 가능성이 매우 높습니다.<중략>

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