• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이진이미지

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A Techniques for Information Hiding in the Steganography using LSB and Genetic Algorithm (유전적 알고리즘과 LSB를 이용한 스테가노그래피의 정보은닉 기법)

  • Ji, Seon-Su
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2018
  • The goal of the secret message communication on the internet is to maintain invisibility and confidentiality. Digital steganography is a technique in which a secret message is inserted in a cover medium and transmitted to a destination so that a third party can not perceive the existence of the message itself. Steganography is an efficient method for ensuring confidentiality and integrity together with encryption techniques. In order to insert a secret (Hangul) message, I propose a image steganography method that the secret character is separated and converted into binary code with reference to the encryption table, the cover image is divided into two areas, and the secret message and the right l-LSB information of the second area are encrypted and crossed, concealing the k-LSB of the first region. The experimental results of the proposed method show that the PSNR value is 52.62 and the acceptable image quality level.

A Study on the Elementary Computer Science Teaching and Learning the Principle of Saving Bitmap Images by Considering Characteristics of Elementary School (초등학생의 특성을 고려한 비트맵이미지 저장원리 수업을 통한 초등정보과학의 교수학습에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Gu, Jung-Mo;Han, Byoung-Rae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2008
  • In the existing curriculum of the Elementary Computer Education, it is hard to improve the CPS(Creative Problem Solving) skill and logical thought since the 7th national curriculum emphasizes application programs and CAI softwares. To complement this drawback, it is required to teach the principal of the computer science but there is not many researches for what problems of teaching computer science exist and what the response of students are. Thus, we carried out a research to know whether the students of elementary school can understand principal of computer science in the field of subject matter education. We found that the students can learn the principle of Saving Bitmap Image if the class level is adjusted properly.

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The impact of emotional storytelling on brand attitude- compare to humor advertising (감성적 스토리텔링이 브랜드태도에 미치는 영향 - 유머광고와의 비교-)

  • Rhie, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2014
  • In the past, to stimulate customers' rationality were used as a marketing methods but the storytelling marketing is appealing to consumers by showing product or brand value. Storytelling marketing attracts clients favorable attitude. In this research, I tried to figure out how emotional storytelling and humor advertising affects to brand attitude a quality of products according to advertising types, brand image, trust, interest, message, advertising model, intension of purchase and recommendation requisite to impact on brand attitude. As a result emotional storytelling was more effective than the humor advertising method when forming the brand attitude and brand image. Also, among the types of advertisement, emotional storytelling tended to bring a significant difference between men and women. Emotional storytelling advertisement are increasing and being competitive. Therefore, we need notable advertisement. It is a significant research to understand how advertising type affects to consumers.

Quantification Analysis of Element Surface by Fractal Dimension (프랙탈 차원에 의한 소자 표면의 정량화 분석)

  • Kyung-Jin, Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2023
  • High-resolution images of surfaces provide detailed information on pores or shapes with specific sizes ranging from nano sizes to micrometers. However, it is not yet clear to determine an efficient association for pores or shapes from high-resolution images of surfaces. For the efficient association of pores and shapes, the surface characteristics of the device were considered as fractal dimensions by taking SEM photographs and binarizing the images. The fractal program was directly coded for surface analysis of the device. The device surface characteristics and electrical characteristics are thought to be related to the fractal dimension. The fractal dimension decreased with an increase in internal pores. The density and grain boundary of particles, which are structural characteristics of the device surface, were related to the fractal dimension. The particle size decreased with an increase in the fractal dimension and was uniformly formed. When the particles were uniformly formed, fewer pores were present and the fractal dimension increased.

Food recognition service using HSV data preprocessing function (데이터 전처리 기능을 활용한 음식 사진 인식 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hakkyeom;Yoo, Yeonjoon;Shin, Daehyun;Oh, Juhyeon;Lee, Jin-a;Kim, Youngwoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1215-1218
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    • 2021
  • 한국을 방문하는 외국인들은 매년 증가하고 있고 방한 목적 중 식도락관광이 3위에 오를 만큼 세계에서 한국 음식은 위상이 높아지고 있다. 하지만, 한국에서의 알레르기 성분 표시는 법적 의무가 아니기 때문에 대부분의 한식당에서는 이를 표시하지 않고 있고 알레르기가 있는 외국인 관광객들은 한국 음식 섭취에 있어서 상당한 위험과 불편함을 부담하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 머신러닝을 활용하여 사진 촬영만으로 쉽고 정확하게 알레르기 성분을 제공하고자 사물 이미지 데이터 전처리를 위한 HSV(Hue, Saturation, Value) 데이터 전처리 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 이미지의 HSV의 평균 및 분산, 표준편차를 통해 불필요한 데이터를 제거한다. 성능평가에서는 비빔밥, 불고기, 제육볶음 등 사진 약 500장의 데이터 셋을 구성하여 HSV의 평균 및 분산을 통해 이미지를 제거하는 방식으로 구축한 데이터 셋을 TensorFlow를 통해 정확도와 학습시간을 측정한다. 측정결과, 제안하는 기법으로 구축한 데이터 셋은 최소 15%에서 최대 25% 높은 정확도와 최소 37.96%에서 최대 42.85% 높은 정도 낮은 학습시간을 보여주었다. 향후 HSV를 활용한 데이터 전처리 기법은 더 많은 데이터를 통해 더욱 구체적인 성능 분석이 필요하다. 또한, 실질적인 개발 및 구현을 통해 제안하는 데이터 전처리 기법의 더욱 현실적인 검증이 필요하다.

Crosswalk Detection Model for Visually impaired Using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 시각장애인용 횡단보도 탐지 모델 연구)

  • Junsoo Kim;Hyuk Lee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2024
  • Crosswalks play an important role for the safe movement of pedestrians in a complex urban environment. However, for the visually impaired, crosswalks can be a big risk factor. Although assistive tools such as braille blocks and acoustic traffic lights exist for safe walking, poor management can sometimes act as a hindrance to safety. This paper proposes a method to improve accuracy in a deep learning-based real-time crosswalk detection model that can be used in applications for pedestrian assistance for the disabled at the beginning. The image was binarized by utilizing the characteristic that the white line of the crosswalk image contrasts with the road surface, and through this, the crosswalk could be better recognized and the location of the crosswalk could be more accurately identified by using two models that learned the whole and the middle part of the crosswalk, respectively. In addition, it was intended to increase accuracy by creating a boundary box that recognizes crosswalks in two stages: whole and part. Through this method, additional frames that the detection model did not detect in RGB image learning from the crosswalk image could be detected.

Effects of Brand Image on the Purchasing Attitude of Customer (브랜드이미지가 구매태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Sui-Rhane;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.18 no.1 s.59
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • In 20th century, that is the times of mass production with mass consumption, a company supplies standard product by the system of mass production line. Therefore, the company, itself, had to introduce its product quality to the customers. It was the buying criterion of consumer against product. In that period, a company utilized its identity in order to give customers product information such as product value, price and quality, etc. However, as digital technology with the wide-spread of informationalization & technical revolution is developed, products have diversification and customers have better incomes. So, buying method tends to thi purchase of self-satisfaction generally. In the buying criterion of consumerbased on personality & sensibility, a company must offer the buying criterion of product which can appeal the special quality & image of product itself to customers, and it must stop appealing the Cl of company under the condition of mass production by product quality and function. This study tried to focus on the method which can create effective brand and its image that are the buying criterion of new product. Also, this study tried to find the effective relation between economical & social paradigm which is the result of social informationalization with intensive knowledge, and buying determination of customer, And, this study tried to present guideline of effective brand image and brand special Quality that is affected to buying determination of customers together. The model of Positive analysis had two types. The first model studied the mutual relation between economical/social change factors and special quality of brand. And, the second model studied the mutual relation between the cause of special quality of brand and formation of brand image through regression analysis. Therefore, the construction of sensitive brand image for forming brand must be requested. The sensitive brand image is highly related to preference of sensibility, and it must be based on mind identity & visual identity. And, mind identity must have creation of value, satisfaction, combination of community, personal preference, etc. Visual identity must have esthetic order, and originality of molding, etc. Namely, brand image must form the accommodation of era change, personality & sensibility satisfaction, the effectiveness of service, etc., in order to create effective brand image.

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The Effect of Interview with Scientist and Engineer on the Science Career Orientation and Image of Scientists (과학기술자와의 인터뷰가 과학 진로 지향 및 과학자 이미지에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Hwa-Young;Lee, Jin-Myung;Hong, Hun-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of interview with a scientist and engineer on service performance assessment on science career orientation and image of scientists. Science track students in the 11th grade carried out the interviews and made powerpoint presentations. After the students' presentation in the chemistry class, the teacher made comments on the contents of the interviews. Students gave presentation in each class for a year. Before starting this assessment, students took science career orientation questionnaire and DAST (draw-a-scientist-test). These two tests were conducted again at the end of the year. The results of this study showed that there was no significant difference between pre- and post-test score for the science career orientation. However, a significant difference was observed in the 'preference for science learning' category. These results showed that the career decision of a high school student has already been fixed rigidly. On the other hand, there was a significant difference (p < 0.01) between pre- and post-test on the image of scientists. This demonstrated that the stereotypic image for a scientist was reduced by the interview performance assessment and that, students came to have an affirmative perception of scientists on service.

Advanced LSB Technique for Hiding Messages in Audio Steganography (오디오 스테가노그래피에 자료를 숨기기 위한 개선된 LSB 기법)

  • Ji, Seon Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2014
  • Audio seganography is the art and science of writing hidden messages that evolves as a new secret communication method. And audio steganography is similar to the process of modifying the Least Significant Bit of image files 8th LSB layer embedding has been done for desired binary messages. The effective of steganographic tools is to obtain imperceptible and robust way to conceal high rate of secret data. The objective of this paper is to propose a method for hiding the secret messages in safer manner from external attacks by modified LSB technique and encryption rearrangement key.

The Effective Parallel Processing Method for the Skeleton Improvement of Character Patterns (문자 패턴의 골격화 향상을 위한 효과적인 병렬 처리 방법)

  • Shin Choong Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an effective skeleton method is proposed in order to obtain an enhanced digital image of skeleton line. The binary image using the threshold values is applied in the preprocessing stage and then The proposed method is applied to obtain the improved image of skeleton line. We used the existing skeleton methods and SPTA(Shin's Parallel Thinning Algorithm) method for the comparison. The demerits of the existing skeleton methods have a result of noise branch, expansion and contraction. and then we are proposed a SPTA method.

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