• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이중 외팔보

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Impact Behavior at Composite Material of Aluminium Double Cantilever Beam with Two Kinds of Materials (이종재료의 알루미늄 이중 외팔보 복합재의 충격 거동)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2007
  • This study was analyzed dynamically by finite element method about the results of experiments which the double cantilever beam specimens with two kinds of materials were applied by impact load. And they were compared with each other as the simulation data applied onto impact velocities of 6.4 and 18.47 m/s. The crack energy release rate, force and displacement of block were calculated numerically by computer. As the numerical simulation data of specimen analyzed in this study approached the experimental data, the inspection of this specimen model suggested in this paper could be reasonable for the numerical simulation.

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Response and Modal Analyses of Micro Double Cantilever Beams Interacted by Electrostatic Force (정전기력을 받는 마이크로 이중 외팔 보의 응답 및 모드 해석)

  • Jung, Kang-Sik;Moon, Seung-Jae;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.656-661
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    • 2004
  • Static and dynamic responses of micro double cantilever beam structures interacted by electrostatic forces are obtained employing Galerkin's method based on Euler beam theory. Variations of static and dynamic responses as well as natural frequencies are estimated for several sets of beam properties and applied voltages. It is shown that the variations of beam properties resulted by manufacturing process influence the deflections and the modal characteristics significantly. Such information can be usefully employed for the design of MEMS structures.

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Delamination Analysis of Orthotropic Laminated Plates Using Moving Nodal Modes (이동절점모드를 사용한 직교이방성 적층평판의 층간분리해석)

  • Ahn, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the delamination analysis has been implemented to investigate the initiation and propagation of crack in composite laminates composed of orthotropic materials. A simple modeling was achieved by moving nodal technique without re-meshing work when crack propagation occurred. This paper aims at achieving two specific objectives. The first is to suggest a very simple modeling scheme compared with those applied to conventional h-FEM based models. To verify the performance of the proposed model, analysis of double cantilever beams with composite materials was implemented and then the results were compared with reference values in literatures. The second one is to investigate the behavior of interior delamination problems using the proposed model. To complete these objectives, the full-discrete-layer model based on Lobatto shape functions was considered and energy release rates were calculated using three-dimensional VCCT(virtual crack closure technique) based on linear elastic fracture mechanics.

Adhesive Fracture Characteristic of DCB Specimen due to Single and Heterogeneous Materials under Tearing Load (찢김 하중에서 단일 재료 및 이종 접합 재료에 따른 이중외팔보 시험편의 접착제 파손 특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the adhesive fracturing characteristics of a DCB specimen due to single and heterogeneous bonding materials under tearing load was investigated. The experiments were conducted to examine the fracturing properties of the adhesive DCB specimen. As an experimental condition, a forced displacement of 3mm/min was applied to one side while the other side was fixed. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the AL6061-T6 material was superior to the CFRP material in terms of maximum stress, specific strength, and energy release rate when compared to the adhesive fracturing property of a single material. We tested CFRP-AL, a heterogeneous bonding material, and compared its experimental results to the results from the single materials. Based on these results, CFRP-AL with a heterogeneous bonding material was observed to have the superior structural safety compared to single materials for the mode III fracture type.

Design and Fabrication of Piezoceramic Cantilever Type Vibration Sensors (압전세라믹 외팔보형 진동센서의 설계 및 제작)

  • 정이봉;노용래
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 1997
  • A cantilever type piezoceramic vibration sensor was developed that could make up for the short-comings of current vibration sensors, such as high price, low sensitivity, and complex structure. For the design, in conjunction with piezoelectric constitutive equations, we derived full analytic response equations of the piezoelectric bimorph sensor to external forces. The external forces were supposed to take the form of either step or sinusoidal force. Based on the results, actual piezoelectric vibration sensors were fabricated and tested for verification of the theoretical results. Further, comparison of the performance of the developed sensor was made with that of a commercially available representative vibration sensor so that quantitative evaluation of its sensitivity could be made. The sensor developed in this work showed excellent sensitivity and thermal stability in addition to the merits of simple structure and low fabrication cost in comparison with conventional mass-loaded piezoelectric sensors.

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Responses and Modal Analyses of Micro Double Cantilever Beams Interacted by Elctrostatic Forces (정전기력을 받는 마이크로 이중 외팔 보의 응답 및 모드 해석)

  • Jung, Kang-Sik;Moon, Seung-Jae;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2005
  • The governing equations of micro double cantilever beam structures interacted by electrostatic forces are obtained employing Galerkin's method based on Euler beam theory. Variations of static and dynamic responses as well as natural frequencies are estimated for applied voltages. In particular, it is investigated how the variations of beam properties resulted by manufacturing process influence the deflections and the modal characteristics. This study can help to design MEMS structures and to predict the performances with respect to manufacturing tolerances.

Influence of Tip Mass and Moving Mass on Dynamic Behavior of Beam with Double-Crack (이중크랙을 가진 보의 동특성에 미치는 끝단질량과 이동질량의 영향)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior of a double-cracked cnatilver beam with a tip mass and the moving mass is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the equation of motion is derived by using Lagrange's equation. The influences of the moving mass, a tip mass and double cracks have been studied on the dynamic behavior of a cantilever beam system by numerical method. The cracks section are represented by the local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. ,Therefore, the cracks are modelled as a rotational spring. Totally, as a tip mass is increased, the natural frequency of cantilever beam is decreased. The position of the crack is located in front of the cantilever beam, the frequencies of a double-cracked cantilever beam presents minimum frequency.

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Quantitative Analysis of 3-D Displacements Measurement by Using Holospeckle Interferometry (홀로스펙클 간섭법을 이용한 3차원 변위측정의 정량적 연구)

  • 주진원;권영하;박승옥
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1208-1217
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    • 1993
  • The simple and effective optical technique synthesizing holographic interferometry and speckle photography is presented. The optical system used in this experiment is based on image holography. A cantilever beam located on the precision translator is used to evaluate this measurement system. Experimental results agree well with the actual displacements within the error of 2.8%. As an its application, three dimensional contact deformation in the ball indentation is measured by using this optical system and compared with the numerical analysis by finite element method.

Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient (초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Park, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was measured by variation of crack length for double-cantilever beam(DCB) specimen. The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliance. The experimental results represents that the relation between crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. From the results of experiments, the measurement method of crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

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Detection of Interface Crack Using Ultrasonic Method in Adhesively Bonded Joints (초음파 탐상법을 이용한 접착이음에 대한 계면 균열의 검출)

  • Jeong, Nam-Yong;Park, Seong-Il;Lee, Myeong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2001
  • In is well recognized that the ultrasonic method is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing(NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interface crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The optimum condition of transmission coefficients and experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method in the adhesively bonded joints have been investigated. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method(BEM) and Riplings equation.