• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이미지 검출

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A study on Robust Feature Image for Texture Classification and Detection (텍스쳐 분류 및 검출을 위한 강인한 특징이미지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sub;Ahn, Jong-Young;Kim, Sang-Bum;Hur, Kang-In
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we make up a feature image including spatial properties and statistical properties on image, and format covariance matrices using region variance magnitudes. By using it to texture classification, this paper puts a proposal for tough texture classification way to illumination, noise and rotation. Also we offer a way to minimalize performance time of texture classification using integral image expressing middle image for fast calculation of region sum. To estimate performance evaluation of proposed way, this paper use a Brodatz texture image, and so conduct a noise addition and histogram specification and create rotation image. And then we conduct an experiment and get better performance over 96%.

FPGA implementation of high temperature feature points extraction algorithm for thermal image (열화상 이미지에 대한 고온 특징점 추출 알고리즘의 FPGA 구현)

  • Ko, Byoung-Hwan;Kim, Hi-Seok
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2018
  • Image segmentation has been presented in the various method in image interpretation and recognition, and the image is using separate the characteristics of the specific purpose. In this paper, we proposed an algorithm that separate image for feature points detected to high temperature in a Thermal infrared image. In order to improve the processing time, the proposed algorithm is implemented to FPGA Hardware Block using the Zynq-7000 Evaluation Board environment. The proposed High-Temperature Detection Algorithm and total FPGA blocks show a decrease of a processing time result from 16ms to 0.001ms, and from 50ms to 0.322ms respectively. It is also verified similar results of the PSNR to comparing software thermal testbench and hardware ones.

Automatic Recognition of Symbol Objects in P&IDs using Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 기반 플랜트 도면 내 심볼 객체 자동화 검출)

  • Shin, Ho-Jin;Jeon, Eun-Mi;Kwon, Do-kyung;Kwon, Jun-Seok;Lee, Chul-Jin
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2021
  • P&ID((Piping and Instrument Diagram) is a key drawing in the engineering industry because it contains information about the units and instrumentation of the plant. Until now, simple repetitive tasks like listing symbols in P&ID drawings have been done manually, consuming lots of time and manpower. Currently, a deep learning model based on CNN(Convolutional Neural Network) is studied for drawing object detection, but the detection time is about 30 minutes and the accuracy is about 90%, indicating performance that is not sufficient to be implemented in the real word. In this study, the detection of symbols in a drawing is performed using 1-stage object detection algorithms that process both region proposal and detection. Specifically, build the training data using the image labeling tool, and show the results of recognizing the symbol in the drawing which are trained in the deep learning model.

Evaluation of Crack Monitoring Field Application of Self-healing Concrete Water Tank Using Image Processing Techniques (이미지 처리 기법을 이용한 자기치유 콘크리트 수조의 균열 모니터링 현장적용 평가)

  • Sang-Hyuk, Oh;Dae-Joong, Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a crack monitoring system capable of detecting cracks based on image processing techniques was developed to effectively check cracks, which are the main damage of concrete structures, and a program capable of imaging and analyzing cracks was developed using machine vision. This system provides objective and quantitative data by replacing the appearance inspection that checks cracks with the naked eye. The verification of the development system was applied to the construction site of a self-healing concrete water tank to monitor the crack and the amount of change in the crack width according to age. In the case of crack width detected by image analysis, the difference from the measured value using a digital microscope was up to 0.036 mm, and the crack healing effect of self-healing concrete could be confirmed through the reduction of crack width.

The Faulty Detection of COG Using Image Subtraction (이미지 정합을 이용한 COG 불량 검출)

  • Joo, Ki-See
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2005
  • The CGO (Chip on Glass) to be measured a few micro unit is captured by line scan camera for the accuracy of chip inspection. But it is very sensitive to scan speed and lighting conditions. In this paper, we propose the methods to increase the accuracy of faulty detection by image subtraction. Image subtraction is detected faultiness by subtracting the image of a ' perfect ' COG from trot of the sample under tests. For image subtraction to be successful, the two images must be pre챠sely registered The two images is registered by the area segmentation pattern matching, and the result image get by operating the gradient mask image and the image to practice subtraction. A series of experimentation showed that the proposed algorithm shows substantial improvement over the other image subtraction methods.

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Research on railroad track object detection and classification based on mask R-CNN (mask R-CNN 기반의 철도선로 객체검출 및 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Shin Lee;Jong-Won Choi;Ryum-Duck Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 mask R-CNN의 이미지 세그먼테이션(Image Segmentation) 기법을 이용하여 철도의 선로를 식별하고 분류하는 방법을 제안한다. mask R-CNN의 이미지 세그먼테이션은 바운딩 박스(Bounding Box)를 통해 이미지에서 객체를 식별하는 R-CNN 알고리즘과는 달리 픽셀 단위로 관심 있는 객체를 검출하고 분류하는 기법으로서 오브젝트 디텍션(Object Detection)보다 더욱 정교한 객체 식별이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 Pascal VOC 형태의 고속철도 데이터 24,205셋의 데이터를 전처리하고 MS COCO 데이터셋으로 변환하여, MMDetection의 mask R-CNN을 통해 픽셀 단위로 철도선로를 식별하고 정상/불량 상태를 분류하는 연구를 수행하였다. 선행연구에서는 YOLO를 활용하여 Polygon형태의 좌표를 바운딩 박스로 분류하였는데, 본 연구에서는 mask R-CNN을 활용함으로써 철도 선로를 더욱 정교하게 식별하였으며 정상/불량의 상태 분류는 YOLO와 유사한 성능을 보였다.

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Flame Detection of Steam Boilers using Neural Networks and Image Information (영상신호와 신경회로망을 이용한 보일러 화염 검출)

  • Bae, Hyeon;Park, Dong-Jae;Ahan, Hang-Bae;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2003
  • Several equipments for flame detection are employed in the power generations. But these flame detectors have some problems for the correct performance. So in this paper, we apply different techniques for the flame detection. Image processing techniques are broadly applied in industrial fields. In this paper, the image information is recorded by a camcoder and then these images are preprocessed for the input values of neural network model. We can test and evaluate the approach that uses image information for the flame detection of burners. If this technique is implemented in physical plant, the economical and effective operation could be achieved.

Generalized Steganalysis using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 범용적 스테그아날리시스)

  • Kim, Hyunjae;Lee, Jaekoo;Kim, Gyuwan;Yoon, Sungroh
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2017
  • Steganalysis is to detect information hidden by steganography inside general data such as images. There are stegoanalysis techniques that use machine learning (ML). Existing ML approaches to steganalysis are based on extracting features from stego images and modeling them. Recently deep learning-based methodologies have shown significant improvements in detection accuracy. However, all the existing methods, including deep learning-based ones, have a critical limitation in that they can only detect stego images that are created by a specific steganography method. In this paper, we propose a generalized steganalysis method that can model multiple types of stego images using deep learning. Through various experiments, we confirm the effectiveness of our approach and envision directions for future research. In particular, we show that our method can detect each type of steganography with the same level of accuracy as that of a steganalysis method dedicated to that type of steganography, thereby demonstrating the general applicability of our approach to multiple types of stego images.

The Method of Optical Stimulus by Reticle for pH Image Detection using LAPS (LAPS를 위한 pH 이미지 검출용 격자무늬 광자극 방법)

  • Bae, S.K.;Kang, S.W.;Cho, J.H.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed a new detection method of pH image to effectively measure a 2-dimensional pH distribution of test materials by irradiating an frequency modulated light to LAPS using a reticle. It could measure simultaneously signals in one line by applying a modulated light having difference frequency for each pixel using a frequency modulating reticle, and calculating an amplitude with respect to a frequency component by the light source. To experiment the proposed method, we designed and implemented a reticle considering of a LAPS's characteristic, and reconstructed an image by frequency analysis using the implemented reticle and test pattern image. As a result, we verified that the proposed method using the reticle was able to detect 30 times faster for a $30{\times}30$ pixels pH image having a PSNR of 22-24 [dB] than conventional method.

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System Developement of Iron Plate Defects Detection System using Image Processing and Multi Thread Method (영상처리 기법과 멀티 스레드를 이용한 철판결함 검출 시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Ihn-Seok;Choi, Gyoo-Seok;Kim, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a system to detect a strip defect on a iron plate using an image processing, one way of finding defects on an iron plate. An existing way of image processing is using a light source which release a light energy in a certain frequency and a light absorbing display which responds to the light source. This research attempts to detect defects by using a image processing and multi-Tread which handles an illumination, without depending on characteristics of light frequency. One of the advantages of this method is that it makes up for the weakness of the existing method which was too difficult for users to notice a defect. Also this method makes it possible to realize a real-time monitoring on a plate of iron. The other advantage of this method is that it reduces the price of hardwares on demand to match the frequency of light emitting display and light absorbing display because this method only needs a hardware which is easy to buy in any market.

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