• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이메소제닉 액정

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H-Shaped Dimesogenic Compounds; Synthesis and Thermotropic Properties of α, ω-Bis[2,5-bis(4-cyanophenoxycarbonyl)phenoxy]alkanes (H-자형 이메소제닉 화합물; α,ω-Bis(2,5-bis(4-cyanophenoxy carbonyl)phenoxy)alkanes의 합성과 열방성 성질)

Liquid Crystalline Properties of Schiff Base Mono- and Dimesogenic Compounds (Schiff Base 단일- 및 이메소제닉화합물의 액정성)

  • Park, Joo-Hoon;Choi, Ok-Byung;Lee, Jin-Seok;Kang, Keun-Myoung;Shin, Joo-Cheol;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Hak-Jin;Lee, Chang-Joon;So, Bong-Keun;Lee, Soo-Min
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 2005
  • The liquid crystalline properties of a series of main chain liquid crystalline polymers and four series compounds consisting of aromatic type Schiff base mesogenic units and polymethylene flexible spacers were studied. The thermal and liquid crystalline properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and on the hot stage of a polarizing microscope. The nature of the liquid crystalline phase of the polymers and compounds depended greatly on the length of the central polymethylene spacer and on the terminal alkoxy groups. Polymers I and Series III exhibited an even-odd effect in melting and isotropization temperatures but Series II and Series IV exhibited an even-odd effect in isotropization temperatures. They formed nematic and smectic mesophases in melts as judged by their optical textures observed through a polarizing microscope.

Preparation and Mesomorphic Properties of tetramethylene-1,4-bis (p-oxybenzylidene p-substituted aniline) (Tetramethylene-1,4-bis(p-oxybenzylidene p-substituted aniline)의 합성과 액정성)

  • Choi, Ok-Byung;Park, Joo-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Seop;Lee, Whan-Myung;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Ko, Kyung-Kon;Lee, Eun-Sang;So, Bong-Keun;Lee, Chang-Joon;Lee, Soo-Min
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2007
  • A series of new dimesogenic compounds having two identical, terminal Schiff base type mesogens and a central tetramethylene spacer were synthesized. Their thermotropic and mesomorphic properties of the compounds were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and polarizing microscopy. The compounds with X= -F, -Cl, -Br, -CN and $-OCH_3$ were enantiotropically nematic liquid crystal. In contrast, the compounds with X= -I and $-CF_3$ were non-liquid crystal. The nematic forming efficiency of the groups was in the order of -CN > $-OCH_3$ > -Br > -Cl > -F.