• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이륜자동차

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Study on the Protocol of Exhaust Gas Analysis System (배출가스 분석시스템의 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwan-hyung;Oh, Am-suk;Kong, Suk-min;Park, Hong-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1065-1066
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    • 2015
  • 자동차의 수요가 폭발적으로 늘어났으며, 늘어난 자동차 대수를 고려하여 자동차 검사소 또한 많이 늘어났다. 그러나 최근에는 낮은 유지비용과 이동의 편의성으로 인하여 이륜자동차의 수요가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 이륜자동차의 경우 검사제도의 미비로 인하여 대기환경오염 및 불법개조로 인한 여러 가지 사회적 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이러한 이유로 최근에는 이륜자동차의 체계적 관리를 통하여 불법개조를 단속하고, 배기가스 오염물질에 의한 대기오염 및 이륜자동차 소음관리를 위하여 이륜자동차에 대한 검사 제도가 더욱 강화되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 중고차 성능점검 시스템 및 기능종합진단 시스템의 아키텍처를 통하여 이륜자동차에 적용되는 종합관리시스템 적용될 수 있는 통신 프로토콜을 분석하고 개발에 필요한 중요한 설계요소를 제시하고자 한다.

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Analysis on Motorcycle Driving Behavior (이륜자동차 주행행태 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Tae;Park, Jun-Tae;Lee, Su-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2011
  • Emerged in early 1990s, so called 'Quick service' industry that provides faster delivery of small parcels than regular mail service accelerated use of motorcycles. As the economic grows, use of large bicycles (more than 250CC displacement) for leisure purpose has also rapidly increased. Traffic crash data clearly shows the increasing trend in motorcycle crashes. The ratio of motorcycle involved crashes out of total has increased from 5.7% in 2005 to 8.3% in 2008, and similar trend can be found in fatalities ratio as well. In this study, we assess the level of risk when motorcycles operate on motorways by analyzing traffic rule violation ratio, lane change behaviour, driving speed behaviors of motorcycles in Uninterrupted Traffic Flow Facilities and using PC-CRASH simulation we also calculate car shock impulses occurred when an accident happens. Analysis result shows that the motorcycle is different from the car in terms of lane change timing and average speed, and also shows motorcycle drivers tends to conduct more improper driving behavior particularly when traffic is congested. The results from this study could be usefully applied when the law enforcement agent decides whether bicycles shall be allowed to use motorways. The result could be also utilized as fundamental information for further study of bicycles' driving behavior.

Comparative Analysis of Traffic Accident Severity of Two-Wheeled Vehicles Using XGBoost (XGBoost를 활용한 이륜자동차 교통사고 심각도 비교분석)

  • Kwon, Cheol woo;Chang, Hyun ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Emergence of the COVID 19 pandemic has resulted in a sharp increase in the number of two-wheeler vehicular traffic accidents, prompting the introduction of numerous efforts for their prevention. This study applied XGBoost to determine the factors that affect severity of two-wheeled vehicular traffic accidents, by examining data collected over the past 10 years and analyzing the influence of each factor. Among the total factors assessed, variables affecting the severity of traffic accidents were overwhelmingly high in cases of signal violations, followed by the age group of drivers (60s or older), factors pertaining only to the car, and cases of centerline infringement. Based on the research results, a reasonable legal reform plan was proposed to prevent serious traffic accidents and strengthen safety management of two-wheeled vehicles. Based on the research results, we propose a reasonable legal reform plan to prevent serious traffic accidents and strengthen safety management of two-wheeled vehicles.

Analysis of Traffic Accident Reduction Effect When Introducing Motorcycle Safety Inspection (이륜자동차 안전검사제도 도입 시 교통사고절감효과 분석)

  • KOO, Jahun;JANG, Jinyoung;CHOO, Sang Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze traffic accident reduction effect of the introduction of motorcycle safety inspection. To analyze the effect of motorcycle inspection, we first estimate the number of defective motorcycles, and calculate the probability of accident occurrences caused by the defect using four year traffic accident data. Finally, we estimate the number of reduced accidents due to the introduction of the inspection and the total reduced accident cost. In this study, we analyzed three scenarios. It is analyzed that when the safety inspection system is applied to all motorcycles, 642 cases of traffic accidents and 325 million won per year of traffic accident costs are reduced. It is approximately 0.1% of 2014 total traffic accident cost of 26.5725 trillion won per year. It suggests that the cost of traffic accidents and traffic accidents due to vehicle factors are reduced when the safety inspection system is introduced.

A Study on the Evalution of Motorcycle Exhaust Emission (이륜자동차 오염물질 배출량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 김종춘;이종태;엄명도;박용희;곽순철;유영숙;임윤성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2003
  • 우리나라는 1987년 7월부터 휘발유 및 LPG 연료 사용 자동차에 배출가스 저감장치인 삼원촉매(3way catalytic converter)를 부착하였고 배출가스 측정방법도 중량규제(g/km)로 하였다. 그러나 이륜자동차는 2001년부터 2행정기관에 대해서 산화촉매를 부착토록 하였으며, 오염물질 측정방법도 2000년에 이르러 정지가동시 측정하는 농도규제(%)에서 트랜지언트(transient)방법에 의한 중량규제(g/km)로 강화하였다. (중략)

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A Study on Friction Characteristics for Motorcycle Disk Using Taguchi Experimental Design (다꾸지 기법에 의한 이륜자동차 브레이크 디스크의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • Juen, H.Y.;Ryu, M.R.;Lee, S.J.;Park, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • The effect of manufacturing parameters on wear and improve cooling of motorcycle break system was studied using a disk-on-pad type friction tester. Such parameters conditions have an effect on the wear and improve cooling factor such as applied load, sliding speed, frictional time and number of ventilated disk hole. However, it is difficult to know the mutual relation of these factor. In this study, the wear and cooling characteristics using design of experiment containing 4 elements were investigated for an optimal condition for the best motorcycle disk break system employing Taguchi robust experimental design. From this study, the result was shown that vents have an effect on convection area improving more cooling ability and reduced wear of the disk.

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Wear Loss Presumption of Motorcycle Disk Brake Using Design of Experiment (실험계획법에 의한 이륜자동차 브레이크 디스크의 마멸량 예측)

  • Park, Gyu-Jung;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2007
  • The effect of manufacturing parameters on friction characteristics of motorcycle break system was studied using a disk-on-pad type friction tester. Such parameters conditions have an effect on the frictional factor such as number of ventilated disk hole, applied load, sliding speed, and sliding distance. However, it is difficult to know the mutual relation of these factors. In this study, the friction characteristics using design of experiment containing 4 elements were investigated for an optimal condition for the best motorcycle break system employing regression analysis method. From this study, the result was shown that the applied load in frictional factors was the most important, next to sliding speed, number of ventilated disk hole.

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