• Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.128-135
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• 2009

Hand-washing is one of the most important factors in infection control and in preventing cross-contamination. The objective of this study was to investigate female university students' awareness of hand-washing, their hand washing practices, and the difference between their awareness and practices. A self-administered questionnaire survey and direct observation in restrooms were separately carried out in a university campus and over four weeks' period. A total of 97.4% of the survey respondents claimed to wash their hands after using toilet, and 98.2% of the observed students actually did so according to the unnoticed observational study. However, only 6.3% of the students who washed their hands in the direct observation washed for more than 10 seconds, although 46.4% of respondents in the survey reported that they usually wash their hands for more than 10 seconds. Among the observed students who washed their hands, only 0.9% used soap, and 0.9% washed four parts of their hands. Paper towel was the most common hand-drying method in the direct observation and also in the survey. Significant differences were found in duration, use of soap, part of washing, and hand-drying method between the questionnaire survey and the direct observation (p<0.05). This study indicates that there is a noticeable difference between the awareness of hand-washing and hand-washing practices among female university students. Further research should examine hand-washing practices of female university students in restrooms outside the university campus.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2007.12a
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• pp.148-150
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 국내 해안지역 건축물의 태풍 및 침수피해 사례를 조사하였으며, 국내 해안지역 주민의 의식조사를 실시하여 현재 해안지역의 방재대책에 대한 문제점을 조사하였다. 그리고 건설현장의 전문가에 대한 설문조사를 실시하여 해안지역 건축물의 문제점을 분석하였다.

• Journal of the Korean hospital association
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• v.25 no.7.8 s.236
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• pp.4-13
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• 1996

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.159-160
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 국내에 거주하고 있는 외국인의 재난 및 응급시 안전서비스에 대한 의식조사를 실시하여 재난안전서비스 개선방안을 검토하였다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.30 no.4 s.335
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• pp.28-33
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• 1997

개방화시대, 21세기 선진국 대열로 진입하기 위해서는 과학기술의 발전 없이는 불가능하다. 과학기술의 발전을 위해서는 과학기술에 종사하는 전문가들의 헌신적인 노력과 뚜렷한 사명감이 절실한데 그들은 지금 어떤 환경에 있으며 어떤 의식을 갖고 있나, 국내ㆍ외에 거주하는 과학기술자 1천2백69명을 대상으로 서면에 의한 설문조사를 했다. 이 설문조사는 한국과학재단의 지원으로 박택규(건국대교수), 이걸삼(과총사무차장), 그리고 필자가 공동으로 수행했는데 이번 호에는 "연구 및 생활환경", "과학기술 수준과 미래", "남북의 과학기술 교류와 통합"에 대한 조사 내용을 소개한다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.30 no.5 s.336
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• pp.70-74
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• 1997

개방화시대, 21세기 선진국 대열로 진입하기 위해서는 과학기술의 발전없이는 불가능하다. 과학기술의 발전을 위해서는 과학기술에 종사하는 전문가들의 헌신적인 노력과 뚜렷한 사명감이 절실한데 그들은 지금 어떤 환경에 있으며 어떤 의식을 갖고 있나, 국내ㆍ외에 거주하는 과학기술자 1천2백69명을 대상으로 서면에 의한 설문조사를 했다. 이 설문조사는 한국과학재단의 지원으로 박택규(건국대교수), 이걸삼(과총사무처장) 그리고 필자가 공동으로 수행했는데 이번호에는 우리나라에 유치되어있는 고급기술자 1백50명과 재외 한국인과학기술자 3백50명 등 모두 5백명을 대상으로 한 해외한국과학기술자의 의식조사 내용을 소개한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.376-381
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to present improbable scheme after analysis of the problem about eco-friendly remodeling through researching consumer's awareness. For conducting this study the adapted research method includes analysis of current remodeling market and market perspective and then investigate the problem of eco-friendly remodeling through consumer's awareness. It is presented the improbable scheme for revitalization of eco-friendly remodeling. The results of research are as follows. The case is selected for research of consumer's awareness and the problem of eco-friendly remodeling is analyzed through research of consumer's awareness. On the basic of analyzed result above stated, it presents the improbable scheme for revitalization of eco-friendly remodeling.

• Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.145-154
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• 2003

This research was performed to identify the characteristics of the Korean rituals and to establish the desirable ritual culture. The recognition of the ritual culture was investigated by the general environmental factors such as gender, age, religion and education background. The rituals were generally recognized as positive. Some significant differences were shown according to religion, gender and residential area. To succeed the tradition of the preparation and the table-setting of ritual foods and to conduct the rituals by the descendants were recognized relatively high by the Buddhists and males living In Gyeongsangbuk-do. The degree of recognition of the method of table-setting of ritual foods was higher if one was married and older, with Buddhism and the oldest daughter-in-law in a family. As above, the culture of Korean rituals showed some differences according to the general environment and regions of the individual. The reason why regional differences were shown high was mainly because tradition and conservatism were maintained according to the unique regional thought and natural environment rather than impacts of the changes of times. That some differences were shown according to general environmental factors suggested that the traditional ritual culture was gradually changing according to the environmental changes in the modem times. Also, the recognition on the ritual culture were identified through investigations by general environmental factors such as gender, age, religion and education background.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.541-549
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• 2018

The study aimed to research the impact of ethical leadership on the psychological ownership and organizational commitment of employees in deluxe hotels located in Seoul. It also tried to determine the mediating effect that the employees' psychological ownership has contributed to the relationship between ethical leadership and organizational commitment in hotel firms. For the purpose of empirical testing, 300 respondents from deluxe hotels were surveyed and the hypothesis was tested through regression analysis. The results of this study are, that ethical leadership affects organizational commitment and employees' psychological ownership has a mediating effect between ethical leadership and organizational commitment. The results of this study suggests building management systems that recognize the importance of ethical leadership and psychological ownership by employees for competitive advantages.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.25-29
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to supply basis data that can improve the recognition of Daegu citizens on fire safety through the investigation of their recognition on fire safety. To achieve the purpose, 553 Daegu citizens in Daegu city were interviewed from Oct. 2 to 15, 2003. The results of this study are as follows; Citizens had thought little the recognition of our society on fire safety and Daegu subway fire accident caused very big effect in citizens' fire safety recognition. Citizens did not trust about fire fighting facilities that is established in the building. Method to elevate recognition for citizens' fire safety recognition appeared by TV, newspaper, etc public information reinforcement (30.7%), establishment and operation of the fire safety experience center (24.6%), fire safety education reinforcement in school (20.8%).