• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06b
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• pp.181-183
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• 2012

최근 자연어 및 정형언어 처리, 인공지능 알고리즘 등을 활용한 효율적인 의미 기반 지식모델의 생성과 분석 방법이 제시되고 있다. 이러한 의미 기반 지식모델은 효율적 의사결정트리(Decision Making Tree)와 특정 상황에 대한 체계적인 문제해결(Problem Solving) 경로 분석에 활용된다. 특히 다양한 복잡계 및 사회 연계망 분석에 있어 정적 지표 생성과 회귀 분석, 행위적 모델을 통한 추이분석, 거시예측을 지원하는 모의실험(Simulation) 모형의 기반이 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 의미 기반 지식모델을 통합에 있어 텍스트 마이닝을 통해 도출된 토픽(Topic) 모델 간 통합 방법과 정형적 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이를 위해 먼저, 텍스트 마이닝을 통해 도출되는 키워드 맵을 동치적 지식맵으로 변환하고 이를 의미적 지식모델로 통합하는 방법을 설명한다. 또한 키워드 맵으로부터 유의미한 토픽 맵을 투영하는 방법과 의미적 동치 모델을 유도하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 통합된 의미 기반 지식모델은 토픽 간의 구조적 규칙과 정도 중심성, 근접 중심성, 매개 중심성 등 관계적 의미분석이 가능하며 대규모 비정형 문서의 의미 분석과 활용에 실질적인 기반 연구가 될 수 있다.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.69-77
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• 2020

Unlike the past, which was limited to terrestrial broadcasts, many dramas are currently being broadcast on cable channels and the Internet web. After watching the drama, viewers actively express their opinions through reviews and studies related to the analysis of these reviews are actively being conducted. Due to the nature of the drama, the genre is not clear, and due to the various age groups of viewers, reviews and ratings from other viewers help to decide which drama to watch. However, since it is difficult for viewers to check and analyze many reviews individually, a data analysis technique is required to automatically analyze them. Accordingly, this paper classifies the topics of reviews that have an important influence on drama selection and reclassifies them into semantic topics according to the similarity of words. In addition, we propose a model that classifies reviews into sentences according to semantic topics and sentiment analysis through sentiment words.

• Journal of KIISE
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• v.41 no.9
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• pp.652-665
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• 2014

Many important terminologies in biomedical text are expressed as abbreviations or acronyms. We newly suggest a semantic link topic model based on the concepts of topic and dependency link to disambiguate biomedical abbreviations and cluster long form variants of abbreviations which refer to the same senses. This model is a generative model inspired by the latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic model, in which each document is viewed as a mixture of topics, with each topic characterized by a distribution over words. Thus, words of a document are generated from a hidden topic structure of a document and the topic structure is inferred from observable word sequences of document collections. In this study, we allow two distinct word generation to incorporate semantic dependencies between words, particularly between expansions (long forms) of abbreviations and their sentential co-occurring words. Besides topic information, the semantic dependency between words is defined as a link and a new random parameter for the link presence is assigned to each word. As a result, the most probable expansions with respect to abbreviations of a given abstract are decided by word-topic distribution, document-topic distribution, and word-link distribution estimated from document collection though the semantic dependency link topic model. The abstracts retrieved from the MEDLINE Entrez interface by the query relating 22 abbreviations and their 186 expansions were used as a data set. The link topic model correctly predicted expansions of abbreviations with the accuracy of 98.30%.

• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.34 no.6
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• pp.493-502
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• 2007

Due to a growing interest in searching and expressing knowledge effectively, knowledge management methods such as Topic Map are becoming more important. Topic Map organizes knowledge that is full of intricate relations, so maintaining and managing Topic Map consistently is very essential. TMCL and other constraint languages have limits as they can check simple constraints but can not support complex constraints like dependence constraints. Current constraint checking systems operating at the application level are also showing an inferiority in performance. In this paper, we extend TMCL based on the characteristics of other constraint languages in the information system field and related fields. We build and propose an RDBMS-based Topic Map constraint checking system to support the extended constraint language effectively. This new system handles complex types of constraints like dependency constraint as well as basic Topic Map constraints present in the TMCL. As the system examines each constraint it uses templates to generate queries for effective checking and overall shows a higher performance level than current systems.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2001.10d
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• pp.503-508
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• 2001

본 논문은 자연언어생성 기술을 이용하여 질병에 대한 기술문을 생성해 내는 시스템에서 사용되는 표층 생성기에 대해서 다루고 있다. 표층 생성기는 문장의 추상적인 표현으로부터 통사적으로, 형태론적으로 올바른 텍스트로 생성하여 내는 것을 목표로 한다. 질병에 관한 기술문에 있는 문장들은 두가지 특징을 가지고 있다. 첫번째로, 질병 기술문의 문장들은 토픽-코멘트 구조로 나타내어질 수 있다. 두번째로, 같은 의미 범주에 속하는 문장들은 같은 토픽을 가진다. 따라서, 토픽은 의미범주로부터 유추될 수 있으므로 표층 생성기의 입력인 구 명세 (phrase specification)에 표현될 필요가 없다. 본 논문에서는 이런 특징을 이용하여 효율적인 표층 생성기를 만들기 위하여 표층 생성의 단계를 내부 표현 생성과 외부 문장 생성의 두 단계로 나누었다. 내부 표현 생성 단계에서는 코멘트에 해당하는 부분을 생성하고 외부 문장 생성 단계에서 의미범주 태그에 따라 토픽을 첨가하여 최종 문장으로 생성하였다. 이런 방법으로 실험한 결과, 본 표층 생성기는 문법에 맞으면서 자연스러운 텍스트를 생성해 낸다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.175-193
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• 2016

A topic map was designed as an efficient information retrieval method that is optimized for classification, organization, and navigation through the use of a semantic link network above information resources. With this, this study aims to design a topic map-based university archives retrieval system to provide the relevant information retrieval. For this study, electronic records that relate to the academic administration within two years of D university were collected, and topic map editing was carried out with Ontopia Omnigator. Topics were classified according to their functional analysis of academic administration. In the end, the number of topics was finalized as 626, with 6 types in general: academic work, staff, college register, student, university, etc. Association was separated into six types as well, which were formed with consideration to the relationships among topics. In addition, there are seven occurrence types: register class, register number, register date, receiver, title, creator, and identifier. It is expected that the associative nature of the designed topic map-based retrieval system in this study will make navigation of large records easy and allow incidental discovery of knowledge.

• KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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• v.22 no.9
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• pp.461-466
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• 2016

Topic expansion is an expansion method that reflects external data for improving quality of learned topic. The online learning topic model is not appropriate for topic expansion using external data, because it does not reflect unseen words to learned topic model. In this study, we proposed topic expansion method using infinite vocabulary online LDA. When unseen words appear in learning process, the proposed method allocates unseen word to topic after calculating semantic correlation between unseen word and each topic. To evaluate the proposed method, we compared with existing topic expansion method. The results indicated that the proposed method includes additional information that is not contained in broadcasting script by reflecting external documents. Also, the proposed method outperformed on coherence evaluation.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2011.10a
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• pp.41-46
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• 2011

스마트폰의 대중화와 함께 그에 내장된 GPS를 활용하여 컨텐츠를 제공하는 서비스들이 점차 늘어나고 있다. 그러나 이런 컨텐츠를 단지 위도, 경도 좌표 정보만을 기초로 구성하게 되면 실제 그 위치가 가지는 의미적 특성을 제대로 반영하지 못하게 된다. 사용자의 위치를 기반으로 그에 맞는 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 장소의 토픽을 고려해야한다. 본 논문은 장소에 내재된 토픽을 바탕으로 한 기사 추천 방법을 제안한다. 장소와 관련된 문서로부터 장소의 토픽을 표현하고 그 토픽을 기사 추천에 이용한다. 제안한 방법이 실제로 장소에 내재된 토픽을 잘 반영함을 보이고 또한 이를 바탕으로 장소와 관련된 적합한 기사를 추천하는 것을 보여준다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.730-739
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• 2010

One of core technology in Web 2.0 is tagging, which is applied to multimedia data such as web document of blog, image and video etc widely. But unlike expectation that the tags will be reused in information retrieval and then maximize the retrieval efficiency, unacceptable retrieval results appear owing to toot limitation of tag. In this paper, in the base of preceding research about image retrieval through tag clustering, we design and implement a topic map generation system which is a semantic knowledge system. Finally, tag information in cluster were generated automatically with topics of topic map. The generated topics of topic map are endowed with mean relationship by use of WordNet. Also the topics are endowed with occurrence information suitable for topic pair, and then a topic map with semantic knowledge system can be generated. As the result, the topic map preposed in this paper can be used in not only user's information retrieval demand with semantic navigation but alse convenient and abundant information service.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.58-71
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to explore the multi-dimensionality and the differences of the career success that is revealed by the employee's perception. In order to fulfill the research purpose, LDA topic modeling has applied to extract latent topics of career success from 126 Korean employees' open-end survey questionnaires. The extracted latent topics are social recognition, continuing service within an organization, expertise, financial rewards, and pursuing personal meaning. The occurrence probability of each topic was different by individual characteristics such as gender, education, position. Study findings showed there is multi-dimensionality in career success, and there are differences of topic occurrence probability by demographic characteristics. Additionally, this study showed how to apply the recently developed machine learning approach in order to reduce the researcher's bias by adapting the LDA topic modeling to the qualitative open-ended survey data.