• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의류생산

검색결과 238건 처리시간 0.018초

북한 의류 생산네트워크와 UN 제재 (North Korea, Apparel Production Networks and UN Sanctions: Resilience through Informality)

  • 이종운;케빈 그레이
    • 한국경제지리학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.373-394
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본고는 북한이 임가공사업과 인력송출을 통해 중국 주도의 지역·글로벌 의류 생산네트워크에 편입되는 과정과 구조적 특성을 밝히면서, 강화된 국제사회의 대북 제재조치가 미친 영향을 파악하고자 한다. 2017년 하반기 채택된 UN안보리 결의안에 북한산 섬유제품의 수입금지와 해외 파견 북한 노동자의 송환이 포함되면서 2010년대 들어 급증했던 중국기업의 대북 위탁가공거래와 노동력 활용은 크게 위축되었다. 그러나 북·중 접경지역 경제교류에는 오랜 기간 불법적인 요소들을 포함한 다양한 비공식적 거래방식이 공존하고 있다. 대북 경제제재 강화에 따라 합법적 교류창구가 닫히게 되면서, 규모는 감소하였지만 북한의 의류 위탁가공생산과 노동부문의 북·중 협력은 음성적 영역으로 전환·진행되고 있다. 북한의 지역 및 글로벌 생산네트워크 편입의 실태를 분석한 본 연구는 대북 경제제재의 실효성과 북한경제 변화에 대한 시사점을 제시할 것이다.

니트 생산 업체의 패턴 현황 조사 연구 -Rib 조직을 중심으로-

  • 김수아;서미아
    • 복식문화학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 복식문화학회 2004년도 정기총회 및 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.89-91
    • /
    • 2004
  • 최근 라이프스타일의 변화에 따라 활동성이 편한 의복에 대한 수요의 증가로, 활동이 편안한 니트 의류에 대한 관심의 비중이 높아지고 있다. 그러나 니트는 고유한 물성적 특성으로 인하여 니트웨어의 사이즈 조절에 있어서는 많은 문제를 안고 있어, 다양하게 변화하는 니트웨어 착용자들의 요구에 맞추어 만족감을 줄 수 있도록 안정된 사이즈 체계의 확립이 필요한 실정이다. (중략)

  • PDF

한국 실크산업의 경쟁력 재고를 위한 운영관리전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on Operations Strategy and Competitiveness in the Korean Silk Industry)

  • 조성의;김학수;이정숙
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.425-435
    • /
    • 2006
  • 한국 실크산업은 수요 감소와 경쟁의 격화로 인해 심각한 도전을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 실크산업의 현황을 이해하고 그 경쟁력을 정확히 파악하기 위해 경남 진주지역의 대표적인 실크생산 업체들을 방문하여 설문 및 심층면접조사를 수행하여 관련 기업들의 운영상의 문제점들을 조사하였다. 그 결과 대부분의 경영자들이 제품디자인과 소재에 관련된 개발 필요성은 많이 이해하고 있었으나 기업 운영관리상의 문제에 대해서는 중요성을 충분히 이해하지 못하고 있음을 파악할 수 있었다. 연구결과 국내 실크산업의 경쟁력 회복을 위해서는 공급과잉상태인 한복지 생산기업들을 양장지, 수출용 원단 등의 생산기업으로 유도함으로써 산업 전체의 생산능력을 조정할 필요가 있으며, 원가의 절감과 재고의 감소, 소량 주문 추세 등에 대응할 수 있도록 공급체인의 유연성 증대가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 공급체인에서 유통업체들과의 협력체제의 구축과 정보의 교환을 통한 마케팅 능력의 향상이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

K-패션 활성화를 위한 국내 패션브랜드의 의류생산 방식 고찰 (Apparel production methods of domestic fashion brands for the activation of K-fashion)

  • 안영실;김희선
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.115-128
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to systematize various clothing production methods that domestic fashion brands are utilizing to produce fashion products, and to propose effective clothing production methods according to the characteristics. The research methods are contents analysis method of the literatures, articles, reports, and interviewing method of the practitioners who are in charge of the production of fashion. First, the clothing production methods of the domestic fashion brands are categorized as follows. It is divided into a fashion brand management method and a promotion company entrustment method based on who carries out the clothing production and management. The fashion brand management method is subdivided into the 'rental-production', 'CMT', and 'self-production' methods. All three methods are performed at domestic and global sourcing, but the CMT method is more utilized at the global sourcing. The promotion company entrustment method is subdivided into the 'full consignment production method', the 'CMT method involving promotion company', and 'direct buying method by promotion company'. All methods are performed at domestic and global sourcing. Second, the results of reviewing effective clothing production methods, according to characteristics are as follows. If fashion brands control the production and management, they use all three fashion brand management methods. The fashion brands use the promotion company entrustment method when they wants to offer special products, or the number of items is large, or the production management is difficult, or the manpower and equipment size is reduced. The domestic sourcing is utilized by fashion brands and promotion companies when production management is required for high quality apparel production, in case of trendy and complex designs, spot production, and in small quantity production. The global sourcing is utilized by fashion brands and promotion companies when it comes to lowering the production cost, fashion brands preferred the mass production of apparel with design that can be pre-planned.

린넨 직물의 번수에 따른 최적 반응성 염료의 염색성 및 염색견뢰도 연구 (Dyeability and Color Fastness of Optimal Reactive Dyes According to Linen Fabrics)

  • 김쌍희;황혜선;윤혜준;심의진
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.801-811
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we constructed a database of dyeing concentrations of all reactive dyes used for dyeing linen according to the thickness of the linen fabric and attempted to improve the reproducibility of the dyeing process for the commercialization of linen fabric materials. Linen fabric is a natural cellulose material that is comfortable and suitable for eco-friendly trends. It is a typical summer material with excellent breathability and thermal conductivity, quick moisture absorption and dissipation, and a cool touch. Dyeability and fastness were evaluated depending on the thickness of the linen fabric using a monochlorotriazine (MCT) reactive dye and bifunctional yellow, red, and blue dyes. All three colors of the MCT reactive dye and bifunctional dyes exhibited a darker shade as the fiber thickness of the marker increased. Fastness to washing was excellent at grades 4-5 or higher, regardless of the color of the dye and the number of linen fabrics. Although some color-fastness differences were noted, with the color change occurring most frequently with blue color, the fastness variations with dye type were mostly similar. The results of this study are expected to facilitate the selection of reactive dyes according to the thickness of the linen fabric based on the basic data from the laboratory, which will aid in the mass production of linen fabric and benefit the fashion industry.

SOA 환경 기반의 의류 생산지원 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Apparel Product Support System based on SOA Environment)

  • 한종진;최동운;송행숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2008
  • SOA는 기존 애플리케이션들이 가진 기능을 사업적인 의미를 가지는 기능 단위로 분류하고, 표준화된 호출 인터페이스를 통해 서비스라는 컴포넌트 단위로 재조합한다. 본 논문에서 개발한 시스템은 생산원자재의 절약과 주문 시 생산 시점 예측한다. 그리고 적정한 재고 유지로 원부자재 구입비용과 생산비용을 절감하여 회사의 경쟁력을 증가시킨다. 또한 업체의 생산 공정 및 원부자재 수급 현황을 정확히 분석하여 이를 반영한 SOA 기반의 다품종 소량 생산을 위한 생산관리 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

국내 특수 고기능 의류업체의 디자인 및 생산현황 (A Study on the Design & Production of High Functional Clothing Company)

  • 최정욱;장승옥
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 2004
  • I The Purpose of this study is to look in to the production of high-functional clothing industry, such as item, style, layout, labor, suggest some effective solutions and alternatives for them. 23124554 For this purpose, the companies specialized in manufacturing of special high-functional clothings were sampled for a survey using interview and a questionnaire. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; It was found that since demands for high-functional apparels are low and their sewing processes are much complicated requiring expensive equipments, only a few companies are engaged in such apparels. In addition, since the quantity of order s small and material inputs are more frequently changed, the sewing processes on the production line need to be changed together with the production layouts. On the other hand, as the materials used are very special, expensive equipments should be used, for which the companies feel much burdensome financially. Accordingly, t is deemed necessary for the high-functional apparel manufactures to specialize the processes requiring specialized equipments or outsource some of them or recruit highly-skilled workers.

  • PDF

주문생산을 위한 자동제도 슬랙스 원형 연구 -20대 여성을 중심으로- (A Study on the Basic Slacks Pattern by the Automatic drafting for the Order-based Production -focused on young women in their twenties-)

  • 박혜진;남윤자
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-102
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a individually fitted slacks pattern in order to help ourselves prepared for the days of the order-based production like the EC in the apparel industry. A pattern was designed to make the personal fit improved based on the present study and the analysis of the measurements and the body shapes. The main characteristics of this newly designed slacks pattern are as follows. To improve fitting, the pattern requires more detailed data such as front and back waist arc, front and back hip arc, hip depth, the gradient of hip. And for personal fitted pattern, knee girth was established in the proportion to the hip girth and the crotch curve was adjusted to the measurements after drawing and the side seam curve was changed according to the front hip type and the ease in waist and hip was established by the percentage. Slacks pattern was developed into an automatic drafting program. Through the sensory evaluation for the appearance and moving fitness, newly designed slacks pattern was turned out to be improved in personal fit espacially for the body type out of the average.

  • PDF

환편 니트 재킷의 치수변화율을 고려한 생산효율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Production Efficiency Considering the Dimensional Change Rate of Circular Knitted Jacket)

  • 황송이;이진희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.776-786
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study intends to suggest production process of circular knitted jackets and dimensional change data of finished clothes after washing. the study provides pattern design method of circular knitted jackets by applying dimensional change. By doing so, the purpose of this study is to increase production efficiency through accurate order in consideration of loss amount of the fabrics in production. With the three fabric materials selected, this study investigated dimensional change of circular knitted jackets after sewing and washing by varying the parts to be attached to padding cloth and with or without inner lining. As for the fabric F-C (including the spandex, thicker and weightier than the other two fabrics), front width shrunk by 4.6%, which showed the biggest shrinkage among the jackets made of test fabrics. Then it suggested design methods of circular knitted jacket patterns to which dimensional change is applied according to materials, and analyzed the amount of fabric required for production by comparison of the materials. When using the fabric F-C without inner lining, there is big dimensional change and more than double amount of fabric is required. It is expected that the research results will be a basic data for pattern design and production process of circular knitted clothing.

국내 의류업체의 해외생산 현황에 대한 연구 (Global Sourcing of Korean Apparel Firms)

  • 이현아;천종숙
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.461-471
    • /
    • 2007
  • Many Korean apparel firms have been adopting the global sourcing to enhance their competitive advantages. The purposes of this study were to identify the current status of global sourcing adopted by Korean apparel firms and to provide useful information for the other apparel firms planning the global sourcing. The questionnaire survey was conducted to 65 Korean apparel firms. The firms selected for this study were women's, men's, unisex casual wear manufacturers which made their products at offshore factories. The results show that about half of them started global sourcing before 2000. Unisex casual wear firms were already doing the global sourcing very actively and women's wear firms were followers. The major benefit of the global sourcing was the cost reduction. The firms that had made inroads into the global market find much satisfaction in global sourcing. These early adopters expected their sourcing countries as a future consumer market. The threatening elements of the global sourcing were the difficulties of quality control and labor cost rising. Cost and technical ability were considered importantly in selecting the global sourcing partners. The firms started the global sorucing before 2000 were greatly depended on offshore production. They concerned for the problems related to the global sourcing.

  • PDF