• 제목/요약/키워드: 의료 정보 교환

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Security and Law for Medical Information (의료정보보호를 위한 법률과 방안)

  • Woo, Sung-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2013
  • The risk of leakage of personal information is growing with new services such as social networking and cloud services by the rapid development of information. In particular, the field of medical IT technology is required to solve problems arising from the aging society and sustainable economic development, and in accordance with the requirements to improve the quality of life, a new market for medical devices and healthcare services can be expected. However, most of the medical information system was computerized with the introduction of IT technology, and when they exchange and transfer of medical information between institutions, medical information leakage occurs and security risk is growing. In this paper we review and analyse the security of personal health information related to the major legal systems and technical and administrative protection.

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A Distributed Indexing Scheme for Wireless Data Broadcasting of Health Information FHIR Resources (의료 정보 FHIR 리소스 무선 데이터 방송을 위한 분산 인덱싱 기법)

  • Im, Seokjin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • FHIR, next-generation standard for health information exchange, allows to exchange health information fast and to provide various health services. In this paper, we propose an indexing scheme of FHIR resources for adopting the resources to wireless data broadcasting with a secure channel. That scheme keeps the information of users to support to download FHIR resources from the secure wireless broadcast channel and the information on the resources. Using the proposed index, massive users can download their desired FHIR resources with less energy in short time. With simulation studies, we show the proposed indexing scheme outperforms other scheme broadcasting FHIR resources.

The Effect of Doctor's Payment Method on Patient's Medical Care Use: Revisit of the Patient's Asymmetric Information Problem (환자의 의료이용에 대한 의사의 지불방식의 효과: 재방문 환자의 비대칭적 정보의 문제)

  • Jo, Changik;Lim, Jae-Young
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.125-148
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    • 2011
  • Although the patient's problem with access to health information has been improved due to rapidly developing information technologies, such as the internet, some patients still do not have enough ability to understand, interpret, and analyze the health information. Given this view on the patient's asymmetric information problem, if a doctor provides sufficient effort to help patients understand and interpret medical information, the efficiency of patient's medical care use could be improved. This paper shows firstly that the patient's inefficient use of medical care originates from his information problems, such as the misperception of the effectiveness of medical care and secondly suggests that if the doctor makes sufficient effort to correct patient's information problems, the inefficiency can be ameliorated. This paper also suggests the manipulation of a doctor's payment method can lead a doctor to provide optimal level of efforts which can in turn lead patients to use the optimal level of medical care. With an optimal level of effort, a doctor can more easily achieve a patient's compliance with the newly recommended amount of medical care.

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Efficient Sharing System of Medical Information for Interoperability between PACS System (PACS 시스템간 상호운용성을 위한 효율적인 의료 정보공유시스템)

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Kwon, Hyeong-Soong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.498-504
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    • 2009
  • In the PACS system, the radiology image(X-ray) and its report are saved as separated parts. The exchange of the radiology image between clinics that installed this system are easily achieved by the DICOM standardization. But it is difficult to exchange the radiology report between clinics because a solution of PACS system is different according to manufacturers. The radiology report should be unified the vocabulary and the type of code for effective sharing and exchanging, and also the radiology image and its report should be integrated for the accurate analysis. In this paper, we propose the sharing system of medical information based on HL7-CDA, it defines the templates and converts the structured documents. For this purpose, we design the XML schema of the radiology report and turn the DICOM files into defined schema. The HL7-CDA documents based on XML is easily displayed on web browser and can help the diagnosis by inserting the radiology image.

The method for Design and Implementation of the Integrated Medical Information System using HL7 (HL7을 이용한 통합의료정보시스템 설계 및 구현 방안)

  • Lim, Hyun-Woong;Kang, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.410-412
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 의료기관내 이기종 시스템(OCS, PACS, EMR 등) 및 외부 기관(타 의료기관, 정부기관 등)과의 원활한 의료정보 공유를 위한 Framework을 제시하고자 한다. 의료기관 내/외부의 이질적인 Legacy System 간의 자료 교환을 위하여 현재 범용적으로 사용되는 HL7 Messaging standards를 기반으로 정보를 생성 공유하게 한다. 또한, HL7 Message 생성시 표현기법이 다른 데이터들을 HL7 표준에 해당하는 데이터로 자동 변환시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시하고, 이렇게 모인 의료정보를 다기종 Platform(PC, Mobile phone 등)에서 효율적인 접근을 위한 모델도 함께 제시한다.

Curriculum study of information security awareness for medical institution (의료기관 정보보호 인식교육을 위한 교육과정 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Han, Keun-Hee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2019
  • As smart devices and communication technologies have developed rapidly, the healthcare industry in the globe is seeing remarkable issues on medical security. At the same time, personal medical records are being shared in the network, which would raise the risk of information security. This thesis aims to develop the curriculum to raise the awareness of information security among workers in medical institutions by referring to NCS(National Competency Standards) International standards, medical institutions' requirements and educational institutions' curriculums on information security based on proven results from medical devices and systems introduced in the public health centers, territorial branches, community health posts and primary, secondary, tertiary hospitals. Thus, this thesis offers the method to improve information security in healthcare institutions through validation testing conducted by medical practitioners and ICT experts.

Design of Integrated Medical Information System based on XML (XML 기반 통합의료정보 시스템의 설계)

  • Lim, Chae-Gyun;Rho, Kyung-Taeg
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2010
  • Recently most of hospitals progress toward setting up computer based medical information system, and there exists medical standard such as HL7 and DICOM to exchange efficiently between systems each other. However, Heterogeneous system built in each hospital gets a different data structure of medical information for patient and also makes it difficult to share information among hospitals. This paper proposes an integrated medical information system which changes existing diverse types of medical information to a unified structure and combines into one management model using XML from hospital specific medical information system. Thus, our proposed system makes it possible to get an effectively information share across hospitals without considering the internal system structure of other hospital. As a result, Hospitals provide a efficient and correct diagnosis, saving time and cost to patients.

Security Systems Design to Integrate Health Information (의료정보 연동을 위한 보안 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Sung-Yeol;Park, Seok-Choen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.339-341
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 의료정보 연동을 위한 보안 시스템을 설계하기 위해 의료정보 표준과 XML을 조사 및 분석하고, 이를 토대로 보안 시스템이 연동되는 서비스 흐름도 도출 및 시스템 설계를 하였다. 특히, 병원에서 질환관련, 식이관련, 운동관련 데이터를 제공하고, EMR 통합 Gateway를 통해 환자 데이터를 전송 받아 병원 간 개인건강정보 관리 모듈과 임상정보 관리 모듈을 통해 HL7표준을 이용하여 환자 정보를 XML 형태로 교환 하는 경우, 보안 시스템이 고려된다면 향후 다양한 응용 서비스에 안전하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Mu1ti-Agent Platform for Providing Intelligent Medical Information (지능형 의료 정보 제공을 위한 멀티 에이전트 플랫폼)

  • 최원기;김일곤
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2001
  • Medical domain is very applicable for multi-agent system because medical information systems need much knowledge and close relationship with medical staff, In this paper, we describe design and implementation of an intelligent medical multi-agent platform that provides medical images'information services. This platform supports a physical environment that medical agents can be deployed following FIPA(Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agent)\`s agent management reference model. To use a variety of components on Windows, COM(Common Object Model) interfaces and XML(extensible Markup Language) for encoding ACL(Agent Communication Language) are used for multi-agent communications. Since many kinds of diverse and close relationships with medical staff) are essential, a medical staff is conceptualized as an agent and integrated with multi-agent systems. Also it provides an infrastructure applicable to share necessary knowledge between human agents and software agents in order to make intelligent medical information services easier.

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Medical App's CDSS Service using Mobile Cloud (모바일 클라우드를 사용한 의료용 앱의 CDSS 서비스)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Hoon;Kim, Il-Kon;Yi, Byoung-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06c
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2011
  • 스마트기기가 많은 부분에서 쓰임에 따라 의료 부분에서 스마트기기용 앱이 사용 할 수 있게 되었다. 의료용 앱이라고 하여 이 앱을 사용함으로서 의료인은 진료에 도움이 될 수 있고, 일반인들은 자신의 건강을 관리 할 수 있게 되었다. 의료용 앱의 정의에 따라 스마트기기 부분 대하여 사용 될 수 있는 시스템이 있는데, 그것은 바로 CDSS이다. 임상 의사 결정 지원 시스템이라고 하며, 의료인들이 의료 결정을 할 때 도움을 주는 시스템이다. 이것은 HL7(Health Level 7) 표준이며, 국제 표준인 Arden Syntax로 표현 할 수 있다. 그리고 크게 3가지의 카테고리로 이루어져 있으며 각각 부분에서 의료 진료에 관한 내용을 표현한다. 또한 시스템간의 XML로 교환하여 사용 할 수 있다. 하지만 스마트기기는 그 자체의 기능과 성능으로 CDSS 서비스를 하기에는 많이 부족하다. 이 부족한 점은 모바일 클라우드를 사용한다면 의료용 앱의 완성도와 신뢰성이 더 높아 질 것이다. 의료인들이 이러한 의료용 앱을 사용함으로써 환자 진료에 많은 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다.