• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의료처치

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A Criminal Responsibility of Aid by 119 Rescuer (119구급대원의 응급구급활동과 관련한 형법적 책임)

  • Yoon, Sang-Min
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4 s.64
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2006
  • This is for Criminal Law problem that can be happened during the rescue working of 119 rescue member. There are mainly 3sections can be Criminal Law Problem. At first, denying a rescue request. Second, thing that do not transfer patient or people need someone's help by their refusal. Third, emergency medical management. It can be criminal act if somebody do the 3sections thing under Law about emergency medical treatment. It also can be homicide under Criminal Law or accidental homicide, a charge of injuring a person if people need rescue die or become worse through the work. Rescuers are responsible for a criminal case by their carelessness and fault. A plan has to remain to protect them when they do violence to the life and health of a people inevitably. This paper examines the plan can protect them through the analysis and application of related Law about rescuer's work which can be Criminal Law Problem, presents rational establish plan of Rescuer Protect Law to make them their job well as a rescuer.

The Medical Supplies KIT Design based on the Intravenous Fluid Therapy for Experience of Medical Staff (의료인의 의료 행위 경험을 위한 정맥 수액 요법용 의료 소모품 키트 디자인)

  • Lee, Hye-Min;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2019
  • Medical services should be provided not only to patients but also to medical staff who are the main actors of medical treatment. This paper is based on Ethnography, observing the behavior of medical staff performing medical actions and finding what is the most frequent of physical medical treatment. In particular, I observed the need for recognition and performance of the clinical workforce for invasive medical treatment. Based on the Insight from the observation and analysis of medical staff's behavior on intravenous fluid therapy and in-depth interview, I defined four design value factors. Plus, I suggest a design prototype with a proposal for designing a medical consumable kit for intravenous fluid therapy to validate the design elements. Kitting medical consumables simplify the preparation and disposal process throughout the treatment, enabling rapid medical action and increasing work efficiency.

업종별 산업간호사의 의료행위 분석

  • Yun, Sun-Nyeong;Hyeon, Hye-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.3
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구는 산업 간호사의 통상증상에 대한 투약 및 처치, 타의료기관에 의뢰내용, 응급조치 내용을 업종별로 비교 분석코저 한다. 연구방법은 산업간호사회에 등록된 산업장 중 서울, 인천, 마산, 창원, 부산, 울산지역에 있는 130개 산업장에 근무하는 산업간호사를 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 신체기관별 통상증상에 대한 처치 및 투약은 서비스업과 제조업, 기타제조업 모두에서 소화기계, 호흡기계증상에 대한 처치 및 투약 업무가 가장 많았으며 업종별로 보면 서비스업의 경우 소화불량, 감기, 근육통, 설사, 기침, 두통, 복통, 구토, 변비 등이 80% 이상을 차지하였다. 제조업의 경우 소화불량, 감기, 설사, 두통, 근육통 등이 많았으며 기타제조업의 경우 감기, 두통, 소화불량, 근육통, 설사, 기침, 눈다락지 순으로 나타났다. 2) 근로자를 타의료기관에 의뢰 하는 내용은 즉각적인 수술을 요할때나 골절, 내부장기의 손상, 두뇌손상, 출혈 등으로 나타났다. 3) 업종별 응급조치내용은 서비스업에서는 화상과 쇼크, 출혈이 가장 많았으며 유해물질의 급성중독의 경우가 가장 적었다. 제조업에서는 화상, 골절, 쇼크, 출혈, 유해물질의 급성중독이, 기타제조업에서는 화상, 골절, 쇼크, 출혈의 순으로 많았다. 4) 업종별 구비관리하고 있는 의약품은 서비스업종이 제조업, 기타제조업보다 많은 의약품을 구비하고 있었으나 경미한 통상증상에 대한 의약품으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과들을 통해 볼때 제조업, 기타제조업, 서비스업종의 보건관리자가 일차보건의료수준에서의 투약 및 처치를 시행하고 있는 바, 이에 대한 구체적이고 명확한 투약의 범위를 설정하여 보건관리자의 직무를 표준화할 필요가 있으며 서비스업종에 종사하는 근로자의 건강문제와 관련요인을 구체적으로 연구할 것을 제안한다.

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$MEDI_{CHECK}^{\surd}$ Zone_최신 의학정보 - 얼굴로 체크하는 부모님 건강

  • Sin, Beom-Su
    • 건강소식
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2012
  • 부모님의 건강을 살피고 간단한 해결책을 제시하는 일은 꼭 의사가 아니어도 가능하다. 통증이나 이상이 나타난 부위, 양상을 제대로 관찰하면 어떤 질병이며, 어떤 의료처치를 받아야 할지 어느 정도 파악 할 수 있다. 고령에 흔히 나타나는 대표적 질병 종류와 그 구분법에 대해 알아보자.

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A Study on Emergency Medical Information Management Methods for Elderly Patients using QR code and Finger-print Recognition (QR 코드와 지문인식을 이용한 고령 환자의 응급 의료정보 관리 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-hyun;Cho, Myeon-gyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as elderly people suffering from chronic diseases have increased and disasters such as traffic accidents have increased, urgent rescue workers and doctors need to respond effectively to such emergencies. For elderly people, the difficulty in communicating their condition especially the health condition during disaster is one of the problems in which delay on immediate handling by rescue team can cause death. Providing a solution for this problem is one of the main issues in our research. In this paper, we use the QR code to communicate the minimum personal information and medical history needed for emergency medical treatment to emergency medical personnel, and to transmit the medical history and treatment data to the doctors of the hospital through QR code and fingerprint recognition, respectively. Especially, by using both QR code of smart phone and fingerprint of individual, we can protects personal information and strengthens privacy and security of medical information by allowing only authorized physicians to check medical records of the old patient.

Establishment an Environment for Smart Emergency Information Service (스마트 구급 정보 서비스를 위한 환경 구축)

  • Eum, Sang-hee;Kim, Gi-Ryon;Kim, Gwang-nyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 2018
  • Emergency care provides primary care and stability for the patient in the early stages. It saves a patient's life and minimizes the risk until that treated in a hospital. In the recent years, An attempts have been made to convergence medical technology and IT technology to overcome the limitations of temporal, spatial, and medical technology applications. In this study, we established an environment for emergency information services. The developed smart application for emergency rescue activities support can easily identify emergency situation and First Aid. Then, it can be transmitted to a remote medical guidance doctor so that emergency treatment and hospital response can be performed quickly.

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산업간호사의 일차 의료 직무 범위에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Hwa-Jung;Go, Bong-Ryeon;Kim, Sun-Rye;An, Min-Seon;Yun, Sun-Nyeong;Im, Ok-Sun;Im, Hye-Gyeong;Jeong, Hye-Seon;Jo, Dong-Ran
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구는 1990년 7월 산업안전보건법이 개정된 이후 새로이 명시된 산업간호사의 일차의료 직무의 범위를 규명하기 위하여 시도되었다. 산업간호사의 직무를 개발하기 위한 노력은 노동부가 1991년 5월 직업병예방을 위한 종합대책 중 하나로 산업간호사의 직무 개발 계획을 포함시킨 이후 한국산업안전공단과 대한산업보건협회을 중심으로 활발히 이루어져 왔다 특히 한국산업간호학회에서는 1992년 8월에 그간의 많은 논의와 연구를 기초로 하여 산업간호사의 일차의료행위에 대한 세부직무를 전문가의 의견 일치 방법을 통하여 개발하고자 연찬회를 개최하였다. 본 연구에서 연찬회에서 논의된 결과와 기존 자료 등을 토대로 분석된 산업간호사의 일차의료직무 범위를 (1)산업 간호사의 건강사정 직무범위 (2)통상 증상 처치 직무 범위 (3)외상 및 응급 처치 직무 범위 (4)상병 악화 방지 직무 범위 (5)직업병의 추후관리 직무범위 (6)약품 투약 범위 등으로 구분하여 구체적으로 제시하였다. 이들 범위를 근거로 각 범위 별 깊이를 구체적으로 개발하여야 산업간호사들의 직무범위와 깊이가 결정된다. 앞으로 본 연구가 제시한 직무 범위를 기초로 하여 구체적 직무 범위에 따론 깊이가 개발되어야할 것이다.

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Establishment an Environment for Smart Emergency Information Service (스마트 구급 정보 서비스를 위한 환경 구축)

  • Eum, Sang-hee;Kim, Gi-Ryon;Kim, Gwang-nyeon;Nam, Jae-hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.279-281
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    • 2017
  • In the recent years, An attempts have been made to convergence medical technology and IT technology to overcome the limitations of temporal, spatial, and medical technology applications. In this study, we established an environment for emergency information services. The developed smart application for emergency rescue activities support can easily identify emergency situation and First Aid. Then, it can be transmitted to a remote medical guidance doctor so that emergency treatment and hospital response can be performed quickly.

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Cognition for First Aid in Persons Taking First Aid Education Theory and Practice related to Convergence Training (응급처치 이론 및 실습 융합교육을 받은 대상자들의 응급처치에 대한 인식)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the structure of subjective cognition for first aid in persons taking first aid eduction. The perception of first aid styles were classified by using the PC QUANL program. Data were collected from March to July, 2010. As a result of the study, the cognition for first aid in persons taking first aid eduction can be classified into these four types: 'Time-oriented type', 'First responder-oriented type', 'Convergence education-oriented type', 'Lay person using-oriented type'. Therefore, in the field of first aid practice and education this study has provided practical guidelines helpful to nursing intervention and family-centered nursing by considering each character of the types centering on the relationship of lay person, and will be useful as basic data for relevant disciplines in education.

The Experience and Competence of Physicians Who Provide Emergency Health Care at Public Health Sub-Centers on Remote Islands in Korea (도서지역 보건지소 공중보건의사의 응급의료 경험 및 대처능력 고찰)

  • Seo, Je-Hyun;Lee, Su-Jin;Ha, Jeong-Hoon;Kwon, Duck-Geun;Kim, Jung-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Na, Baeg-Ju;Kang, Yoon-Hwa
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: To investigate the experience and competence of physicians providing emergency medical services at public health sub-centers on remote Korean islands. Methods: This study enrolled 79 doctors who work at public health sub-centers on remote Korean islands. Data were collected in December 2009 via self-administered e-mail questionnaires. The response rate was 44.3%. Results: Emergent situations occurred at most (58.68%) of the public health sub-centers that were surveyed in December 2009. An average of 1.92 cases required treatment by public health physicians. Only 20.25% of the physicians were specialists in emergency medicine, while the remainder were general practitioners (GPs) without clinical experience as emergency doctors. We also found that the physicians we surveyed had insufficient knowledge of emergency medical care. At some health centers only one doctor was available, and there was no medical team in holiday, although most of the physicians indicated that the ideal number of doctors per center was two or three. In cases of emergency, patients were often sent to the mainland by ship without receiving first-aid treatment. The public health sub-centers lacked the necessary medical equipment to save lives in emergencies and lacked escort systems for emergency patients. Conclusions: The Korean government should address the importance of providing emergency care in remote areas. Health administrators should provide suitable manpower, medical equipment, guidelines for emergency medicine, and education for public health physicians on remote islands.