• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의료인지지

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A Study on Imposing Contribution in the Compensation for Uncontrollable Medical Malpractice during Delivery (분만관련 불가항력적 의료사고 보상제도에 있어 분담금부과에 관한 연구 -헌법재판소 2018. 4. 26. 선고 2015헌가13 사건을 중심으로-)

  • Beom, Kyung Chul
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.139-171
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    • 2018
  • The 「Act on Remedies for Injuries from Medical Malpractice and Mediation of Medical Disputes」(hereinafter referred to as 'the Act on Mediation of Medical Disputes') provides that the state should compensate the victims of medical accidents occurred irresistibly in childbirth despite that health and medical service personnel fulfilled their duty of care for their damage within the range of its budget(Article 46 of the Act on Mediation of Medical Disputes). Given that victims of medical accidents could expect demage recovery only through lawsuits thus far, this act can be said to be a groundbreaking act. However, However, as 30% of the costs for such medical accident compensation projects are borne by those who have records of childbirth among the founders of health and medical institutions (Article 21 of the Act on Mediation of Medical Disputes), there has been a question about whether doctors are held responsible despite that the accidents such as the deaths of mothers and newborn babies occurred irresistibly without doctors' fault. However, recently, the Constitutional Court ruled that 'the range of founders of health and medical institutions' and 'share ratios of finances for compensation' in Article 46 (3) of the Act on Mediation of Medical Disputes' related to the imposition of the share of costs are institutional (Constitutional Court ruling dated April 26, 2018, 2015Heonga13, hereinafter referred to as 'the ruling in the case'). Although the ruling in the case was made based on only the principle of statutory reservation and the principle of ban on comprehensive authorization, this paper added a practical judgment. This paper proved that the share of costs in this case has the nature of burden charges in pursuit of study and does not infringe on the property rights of the founders of health medical institutions even in light of the principle of proportionality because there is a legitimate reason for imposing the burden charge. The imposition of the share of costs in the system for compensation for medical accidents occurred irresistibly is against the principle of liability with fault in part. However, the medical accident compensation projects are rational a national policy for the victims of medical accidents and the medical world clearly gains some benefits from the effect to terminate medical disputes. The expansion of finances for compensation through the payments of the share of costs will reduce the suffering and misunderstanding of victims of medical accidents occurred in the process of childbirth and will be very helpful to the construction of stable treatment environments of medical workers by quickly establishing the medical accident compensation projects as such.

How to Implement Quality Pediatric Palliative Care Services in South Korea: Lessons from Other Countries (한국 소아청소년 완화의료의 발전 방안 제언: 국외 제공체계의 시사점을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Cho Hee;Kim, Min Sun;Shin, Hee Young;Song, In Gyu;Moon, Yi Ji
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Pediatric palliative care (PPC) is emphasized as standard care for children with life-limiting conditions to improve the quality of life. In Korea, a government-funded pilot program was launched only in July 2018. Given that, this study examined various PPC delivery models in other countries to refine the PPC model in Korea. Methods: Target countries were selected based on the level of PPC provided there: the United Kingdom, the United States, Japan, and Singapore. Relevant literature, websites, and consultations from specialists were analyzed by the integrative review method. Literature search was conducted in PubMed, Google, and Google Scholar, focusing publications since 1990, and on-site visits were conducted to ensure reliability. Analysis was performed on each country's process to develop its PPC scheme, policy, funding model, target population, delivery system, and quality assurance. Results: In the United Kingdom, community-based free-standing facilities work closely with primary care and exchange advice and referrals with specialized PPC consult teams of children's hospitals. In the United States, hospital-based specialized PPC consult teams set up networks with hospice agencies and home healthcare agencies and provide PPC by designating care coordinators. In Japan, palliative care is provided through several services such as palliative care for cancer patients, home care for technology-dependent patients, other support services for children with disabilities and/or chronic conditions. In Singapore, a home-based PPC association plays a pivotal role in providing PPC by taking advantage of geographic accessibility and cooperating with tertiary hospitals. Conclusion: It is warranted to identify unmet needs and establish an appropriate PPD model to provide need-based individualized care and optimize PPC in South Korea.

의료보험 GUIDE-의료보험치과진료수가기준액표

  • The Korean Dental Association
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.27 no.8 s.243
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    • pp.723-725
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    • 1989
  • 의료보험 진료비 산정에 따른 참고 사례등을 계속적으로 수록할 예정이오니 회원여러분의 많은 참고가 되시기를 바랍니다.

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가톨릭중앙의료원 본당연계 가정간호

  • Yu, In-Ja
    • Health and Mission
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    • s.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2004
  • "가톨릭기관에서 운영하는 다양한 종류의 하느님 사업 중 의료기관이 가장 가톨릭다운 향기를 불러일으키게 하는 차별화된 방법은 무엇인가?"라는 물음으로부터 가톨릭중앙의료원은 본당연계 가정간호사업을 출범했다.

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