• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응애

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Taxonomic Studies on Soil Mites (Acari: Oribatei) of Korea (한국산 토양서식성응애(응애목: 날개응애아목)의 분류에 관한 연구)

  • 최성직
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1994
  • In the course of the taxonomic study on onbatid mites from Korea, the author obtained one nau genus, 5 new species, 1 new subspecies, and 5 species unrecorded in Korea for th first time. They are Koreonbates foliatus gen. n, sp. n., Hermannio neotricha sp. n., Xyiobates geonjiensis sp. n., Defectamems sungohi sp. n., Protoripoda flagellato sp. n., Liocarus gommatus coreanus ssp. n., Liocarus polychoihomus Wen, 1991, Tectodamoeus armatus Aok, 1984, T striatus Enami et Aoki, 1988. Oripoda trilabiata Hammer, 1961, and Dometorino tuberculata Aoki, 1984. And keys to the species and subspec~es of genera Liacorus, Defectamems, and Protoripoda are present All the specimens are deposited at the Lab of Plant Protection, Coli, ot Agr, Won Kwang Univ., hi, Korea. KEY WORDS Taxonomic, Acari, Oribatei, Korea.

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Phytoseiid Mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Korean Apple Orchards and Their Ecological Notes (사과원에 서식하는 포식성 이리응애류(Acari: Phytoseiidae)의 종류 및 생태)

  • 정철의;김시용;이순원;이준호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2003
  • Phytoseiid mites are important predators of spider mites, rust mites and many of insect pests as well. From two-year (2001-2002) survey of apple orchards in Kyoungbuk and Suwon area, 13 species of phytoseiids, 12 species of the genus Amblyseius and one species of the genus Typhlodromus were found. Among them, Amblyseius womersleyi was the most dominant followed by A. rademacheri, A. orientalis, and A. makuwa. Amblyseius rademacheri and A. makuwa were mainly found from ground vegetation. Keys to genera and species were presented with some pictorial details and ecological notes of each species. Further discussion on systematics of the family Phytoseiidae and use in apple IPM were suggested.

Regulation of Spider Mite Populations by Predacious Mite Complex in an Unsprayed Apple Orchard (장기간 약제 무살포 사과원에서 포식성 응애류에 의한 잎응애류 밀도 억제)

  • 김동순;정철의;김시용;전홍용;이준호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2003
  • Spider mites and their predacious mites were surveyed in an apple orchard where pesticides have not been applied for a long time, to understand the undisrupted predacious mite complex and their role in the controling spider mites. Spider mites occurring in the orchard were different to those in conventional orchards. A few Tetranychus urticae and Panonychus ulmi were observed, while T. kanzawai was abundant during growing season. Four species of phytoseiids, Amblyseius eharai, A. kokufuensis, A. womersleyi and Typhlodromus vulgaris, and one stigmaeid species of Agistemus terminalis were observed from leaf samples in the orchard. Among them, T. vulgaris occurred from early cool season with low T. kanzawai densities through to mid-and late-season. A. womersleyi was observed only during mid-season when T. kanzawai densities were high with hot weather. Amblyseius eharai and A. kokufuensis occured only in early season, but A. terminalis density increased from mid-season and lasted to late-season. The predacious mite complex regulated the density of T. kanzawai approximately under 8 mites per leaf. Tentatively concluding, T. vulgaris is an adaptable predator at lower prey density under cool weather condition, and A. womersleyi is effective predator at higher prey density under hot weather condition. Further, the biological control strategies of spider mites in Korean orchards were discussed based on the predacious mite complex.

Oribatid Mites (Acari: Oribatida) Collected from Rice(Oryza sativa L) 1. (벼에서 채집한 날개응애류 (1))

  • 최성식
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 1995
  • The present work was dealt with the twelve species of orbatid mites from leaves, stems and stubbles of rice( Oryza sativa L). Among them six species, that is, Protoribates agricola, Scheloribates decarinatus, Scheloribates oryzae, Sacculozets filosus, Punctoribates manzanoensis, and Paralamellobates ceylanica are new ones in Korea. The other species are Epilohmannia palida pacifica, Podorbates cuspidatus, Tricogaulumna nipponica, Peloribate sp., Scheloribates sp., Galumna sp.

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Taxonomic Study on Spider Mites (Tetranychidae ; Acarina ) of Korea (한국산 응애과 (거미속 : 진드기목) 의 분류학적 연구)

  • 이원구;이병훈;김영진
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1986
  • A Taxonomic investigation was carried out on the following seven spider mites (Family tetranychidae) by comparison of morphological characters, cuticular lobes and karyotypes. Materials used in this study were collected and reared at Jeonju, Jorea during October 1985-June 1986. Subfamily Bryobiinae ; Bryobia praetiosa Koch, 1836 ; Petrobia latens (Mller, 1776). Subfamily Tetranychinae ; Panonychus citri (McGregor , 1919) ; P.ulmi (Koch, 1836): T vienensis tranychus Zacher , 1920 ; T.urticae (Koch, 1836) ; T. kanzawai Kishida , 1927. Of them two species, P. latens and T. kanzawai , are newly recorded from Korea.

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Comparative Toxicity of Abmectin to the Spider Mites, Tetranychus urticae Koch and Teranychus Kanzawai Kishida (Acarina; Tetranychidae) and the Predatory Mite, Amblyseius womersleyi Schicha (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) (점박이응애(Tetranychus urticae), 간자와응애(Tetranychus Kanzawai)와 긴털이리응애(Amblyseius womersleyi)에 대한 Abamectin의 독성 비교)

  • 김상수;백채훈
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 1996
  • The comparative toxicity of abamectin to the predatory mite, Amblyseius womersleyi Schicha and the spider mites, Tetranychus urticae Koch and T. kanzawai Kishida was evaluated by leaf disc method. Abamectin was much less toxic to A. womersleyi than to the spider mites. Although survival rate of adult females of A. womersleyi tended to decrease with increasing abamectin concentration, 8-78% of predators remained alive at concentrations of 0.38-6 ppm. Likewise, reproduction was significantly reduced with increasing abamectin concentration. Abamectin neither affect the hatch of A. womersleyi eggs nor the development of surviving immature predators. Survival of immature predators decreased with increasing abamectin concentration. However, 42-90% of immature predators reached adulthood at 0.38-3 ppm. Adult female predators survived on a diet of spider mites intoxicated with abamectin, although their fecundity and the sex-ratio of the progeny were significantly affected. Abamectin at selective sublethal concentrations (0.38-0.75 ppm) could he of value in adjusting predatorlprey ratios in integrated management of T. urticae and T. kanzawai.

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The Preference Rate of Spider Mites (Tetranychus urticae and T. kanzawai) on the Cut-Flowers (절화류에 대한 점박이응애와 차응애의 기주 선호성)

  • 권영립
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2001
  • The preference ratio of spider mites (Tetranychus urticae and T. kanrawai) on the chrysanthemum, Gypsophila paniculata, Carnation and Rose was high, but Lilium, Calla, Startis and Gladiolus was low. Field adaptability of Tetranychus kanzawai on the chrysanthemum variety was high in Yellowment variety but low in five other varieties. That of T. urticae line was high on 9818-1, 9819-5, 9820-6 chrysanthemum lines but low on other six lines . Preference ratio of T. urticae was 82.8% higher on upper than on lower surfaces in the field.

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First Records of Genera Cycetogamasus and Neogamasus of Parasitidae (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata) from the Republic of Korea (한국산 온판기생응애속과 두판기생응애속(중기문응애: 기생응애과) 미기록종 보고)

  • Keum, Eunsun;Kaczmarek, Slawomir;Marquardt, Tomasz;Jung, Chuleui
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2019
  • Mites in the family Parasitidae (Mesostigmata) are important predators in soil ecosystem. During the soil acarine biodiversity study from diverse habitats in the Republic of Korea, we found newly recording species of parasitid mites of genus Cycetogamasus and Neogamasus. This paper reports two species Cycetogamasus coreanus and C. corculatus of genus Cycetogamasus and five species Neogamasus eogenualis, N. tikhomirovi, N. laciniatus, Neogamasus kengicus and Neogamasus mahunkai of genus Neogamasus as new record in the Republic of Korea.

A Taxonomic Study on the family Zerconidae (Acari : Mesostigmata) in the Korea (한국산 구멍응애과(중기문목)의 분류와 사육)

  • 이원구;임재원;이인용
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.7 no.1_2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2002
  • This study was based on 8 species as follows. Specimens had been collected from 8 localities in Korea from April to September, 2002: Echinozercon orientalis Blaszak, 1975 Eurozercon pacificus Halaskova, 1979 Kaikiozercon mamillosus Halaskova, 1979 Kaikiozercon peregrinus Halaskova, 1979 Koreozercon bacatus Halaskova, 1979 Mesozercon coreanus Blaszak, 1975 Mesozercon plumatus (Aoki, 1966) Zercon szeptyckii Blaszak, 1976 The size of idiosoma and the length of setae on proscrotum and postscrotum were compared with the data of North Korean specimens . Two species (E. orientalis, Z. szeptyckii) are similar, three species (E. orientalis, K. bacatus, M. coreanus) are small but not much different and the rest three species (K. mamillosus, K. peregrinus, M. plumatus) are small and much different in measurements of setae from those of the North Korean specimens.

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