• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응력 특이

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Analysis of Contact Singular Stresses with Relief Notch by Using Dynamic Photoelasticity(II) (동적 광탄성실험에 의한 응력이완 노치부근에서의 접촉특이응력 해석 (2))

  • Lee, Eok-Seop;Hwang, Si-Won;Nah, Gyeong-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.2097-2107
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic photoelastic technique had been utilized to investigate the possibillity of relieving the large local singular stresses induced at the corner of a right- angle- indenter. The indenter compressed a semi-infinite body dynamically with an impact load applied on the top of the indenter. The effects of the geometric changes of the indenter in terms of the diameter (d) and the location (1) of the stress relieving notch on the behavior of the dynamic contact stresses were investigated. The influence of stress relieving notches positioned along the edge of the semi-infinite body on the dynamic contact stresses were also studied by changing the diameter (D) and the location (L) of the notch. A multi-speak-high speed camera with twelve sparks were used to take photographs of full field dynamic isochromatic fringe patterns. The contact singular stresses were found to be released significantly by the stress relief notches both along the indenter and the edge of the semi-infinite body. The optimal position and geometry of the stress relieving notches were obtained with the aid of limited experimental results.

A Study on Logarithmic Stress Singularities for V-notched Cracks in Isotropic Dissimilar Materials (등방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열에 대한 대수 응력특이성에 관한 연구)

  • 김우진;김진광;조상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 1997
  • Using complex potentials and the concept of repeated roots for general solutions, logarithmic stress singularities and coefficient vectors for v-notched cracks in isotropic dissimilar materials are evaluated and demonstrated to have no influence on the logarithmic stress singularities.

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Analysis of Stress Singularity on Ceramics/Metal Bonded Joints (세라믹/금속 접합재에 대한 응력특이성의 해석)

  • Kim, Ki-Seong;Kim, Hui-Song;Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.3058-3067
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    • 1996
  • With increasing use of ceramics/metal bonded joints, It is required to analyze the residual stress distribution and stress singularity at an interface edge for its bonded joints. In this paper, the residual stress distribution and stress singularity index of the ceramics/metal bonded joints were analyzed by using 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method. The variations of residual stress distribution and stress singularity index are studied with changes for the combinations of ceramics/metal bodned joints.

The Computation of Stress Intensity Factors in Fiberreinforced Composites using a Contour Integral Method (경로적분법에 의한 섬유강화복합재의 응력확대계수 계산)

  • 김진우;장흥석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1985
  • 특이응력해석을 위한 일반화된 가역상반일 경계분식이 섬유강화복합재를 모형화한 직교 이방성 크랙평판의 수치해를 위하여 발전시켰다. 이 적분방정식은 평판경계에서의 탄성변위와 트랙션의 변수로 구성된 경계분식의 형태로 하중이 없다는 두 크랙면의 경계조건과 유한의 탄성변형에너지 의 개념에서 경계적 분식에 필요한 특성해를 규정하고 대응되는 보조해를 계산하였다. 직교이방 도를 달리한 중앙크랙평판의 응력확대계수를 계산하여 기존해와 비교하였다. 또한 대칭모우드 I 형의 양측크랙평판 및 복합모우드형 편측크랙 일단고정 평판의 응력확대계수가 임의의 섬유방향 각에 따라서 계산되었다.

The Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors in the Orthotropic Elastic Plate with the Cracked Circular-hole using a Contour Integral Method (경로적분법에 의한 원공크랙이 있는 직교이방성 탄성평판의 응력 확대계수 계산)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2005
  • 특이응력해석을 위한 일반화된 가역상반일 경계적분식이 섬유강화복합재를 모형화한 직교 이방성 크랙평판의 수치해를 위하여 발전시켰다. 이 적분방정식은 평판경계에서의 탄성변위와 트랙션의 변수로 구성된 경계적분식의 형태로 하중이 없다는 두 크랙면의 경계조건과 유한의 탄성변형에너지의 개념에서 경계적분식에 필요한 특성해를 규정하고 대응되는 보조해를 계산하였다. 대칭모우드 I형의 중앙원공크랙평판 및 복합모우드형의 반원편측크랙 일단고정평판의 응력확대계수가 임의의 섬유방향각에 따라서 계산되었다.

캔 따개 주변부의 구조 해석을 통한 설계 평가

  • Sin, Gi-Seong
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2017
  • 음료수 캔은 우리 주위에서 쉽게 찾아볼 수 있는 밀봉재이다. 캔 음료는 우리 주위에서 아주 쉽게 접할 수 있음에도 불구하고 개봉에 있어서 어려움이 많은 편이다. 성인은 쉽게 개봉할 수 있지만 어린아이나 노약자의 경우 쉽게 개봉하지 못하는 모습을 확인할 수 있다. 음료수 캔 리드부분을 살펴보면 같은 음료일지라도 디자인이 조금씩 다르고, 캔커피의 경우 커피의 종류별로 입구부분이 좁은 것부터 넓은 것까지 다양한 모습을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 에디슨 구조동역학 프로그램을 이용하여 음료수 캔 리드부분의 디자인에 따른 개봉 힘을 비교한다. 응력 특이성이 있는 부분에 대한 합리적인 전단응력 도출 방법을 고려하여 같은 힘을 가했을 경우의 전단응력을 도출하였다. 분석 결과 제품별 개봉하는 데 필요한 힘의 차이를 확인할 수 있었고, 외력보다 내압으로 인한 전단응력의 차이가 더 주요하다는 것을 확인하였다. 도출된 결과는 음료수 캔 리드부 디자인을 효율적으로 개선하는 바탕이 될 수 있다.

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Boundary Element Analysis for Edge Cracks at the Bonding Interface of Semiconductor Chip (반도체 칩 접착계면의 모서리 균열에 대한 경계요소 해석)

  • 이상순
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2001
  • The stress intensity factors for edge cracks located at the bonding interface between the semiconductor chip and the adhesive layer subjected to a uniform transverse tensile strain are investigated. Such cracks might be generated due to a stress singularity in the vicinity of the free surface. The boundary element method (BEM) is employed to investigate the behavior of interface stresses. The amplitude of complex stress intensity factor depends on the crack length, but it has a constant value at large crack lengths. The rapid propagation of interface crack is expected if the transverse tensile strain reaches a critical value.

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Analyses of Stress Singularities on Bonded Interfaces in the IC Package by Using Boundary Element method (경계요소법을 이용한 반도체 패키지의 응력특이성 해석)

  • Park, Cheol-Hee;Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2007
  • Applications of bonded dissimilar materials such as large scale integration (LSI) packages, ceramics/metal and resin/metal bonded joints, are very increasing in various industry fields. It is very important to analyze the thermal stress and stress singularity at interface edge in LSI. In order to investigate stress singularities on the bonded interface edges and delamination of die pad and resin in the IC package. In this paper, stress singularity factors(${\Gamma}_i$) and stress intensity factors($K_i$) considering thermal stress in the IC package were analyzed by using the 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method(BEM).

Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factors and T-Stress Using a Conservation Integral (보존적분을 이용한 응력강도계수와 T-응력의 계산)

  • 범현규;엄윤용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1994
  • A mutual integral, which has the conservation property, is applied to the problem of a crack in an isotropic elastic material. The stress intensity factors $K_{I}, K_{II}, K_{III}$ and T-stress for the problem in an infinite medium are easily obtained by using the mutual integral without solving the boundary value problem. The auxiliary solutions necessary in the proposed method are taken from the known asymptotic solutions. This method is amenable to numerical evaluation of the stress intensity factors and T-stress if the crack in a finite medium is considered.

Effect of Notch Geometries on Dynamic Stress Concentration Factor (노치 선단(균열 주위)의 기하학적 형상이 동적 응력집중계수(동적균열전파)에 미치는 영향)

  • O.S. Lee;H.S. Jeon;K.H. Byun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the erect of notch geometries on dynamic stress concentration was investigated by using the dynamic photoelasticity and the drop weight loading system Dynamic stress fields arisen by elastic wave through the loading system around various types of notch geometries were captured by using $10^6/sec$ frame rate Cranz-Shardin camera system with 12 photographic frames. We found that dynamic stress concentrations around the notch tip and comer were highly dependent on the change in notch geometries. The elders of dynamic stress singularity ware determined with respect to varying geometries of notches and we explained dynamic stress concentration in terms of the orders of dynamic stress singularity.

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