• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음향 반향 제거

Search Result 114, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Improved Orthogonal Projection Method for Cancelling Acoustic Echo Signals (음향반향신호의 제거를 위한 개선된 직교투사법)

  • Yun Hyun-min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.703-711
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the improved orthogonal projection method as a new technique advancing the performance of the echo cancellation for speeches in the acoustic echo canceller. Comparing with the used NLMS adaptive algorithm, it shows that this method improves the performance of the echo cancellation for signals with the large auto-correlation. In order to testify performances of the orthogonal projection method whom this paper proposes, we have coded a simulation program and executed computer simulations. We observed convergence curves by using two adaptive algorithm for noises and speeches. From simulation results for two input signals, the proposed method shows the high ERLE and the fast convergence and the stable operation in case of using speeches as well as noises.

Setereo Acoustic Echo Canceller Using Variable Difference Components of Channel Signals (가변하는 채널 신호의 차성분을 이용한 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기)

  • 정일규;김현태;박장식;손경식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2000
  • 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기는 채널신호간에 상호상관(cross-correlation) 때문에 적응필터 계수가 수신실의 반향 경로를 정확하게 추정하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 상호상관을 줄이기 위해서 채널신호간 차의 절대값과 시변 감쇠상수를 이용하는 새로운 전처리 필터를 제안한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해서 제안하는 전처리 필터가 기존의 방법에 비해서 우수함을 보인다.

  • PDF

An Acoustic Echo Canceller for Double-talk by Blind Signal Separation (암묵신호분리를 이용한 동시통화 음향반향제거기)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo;Yun, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237-245
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper describes an acoustic echo canceller with double-talk by the blind signal separation. The acoustic echo canceller is deteriorated or diverged in the double-talk period. So we use the blind signal separation to estimate the near-end speech signal and to eliminate the estimated signal from the residual signal. The blind signal separation extracts the near-end signal with dual microphones by the iterative computations using the 2nd order statistical character. Because the mixture model of blind signal separation is multi-channel in the closed reverberation environment, we used the copied coefficients of echo canceller without computing the separation coefficients. By this method, the acoustic echo canceller operates irrespective of double-talking. We verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller by simulations. The results show that the acoustic echo canceller with this algorithm detects the double-talk periods thoroughly, and then operates stably in the normal state without the divergence of coefficients after ending the double-talking. And it shows the ERLE of averagely 20dB higher than the normal LMS algorithm.

Applying an Auxiliary Filter in the Adaptive Echo Canceller for Performance Improvement of Double-Talk Detection (음향반향제거기에서 보조필터를 이용한 동시통화 검출 성능 개선)

  • Kim Si Ho;Kwon Hong Seok;Bae Keun Sung
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • spring
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 음향반향제거기에서 상관계수를 이용하여 동시통화 구간을 검출하는 방법에서 검출 오류로 인해 발생되는 문제점에 대해서 다룬다. 상관계수(correlation coefficient)를 이용한 DT 검출 방법에서 동시통화 구간과 반향경로의 변화를 명확하게 구분 짓는 문턱값 설정이 어렵기 때문에 때때로 검출 오류가 발생한다. 즉, 동시통화 중간에 반향경로가 변함으로써 동시통화 구간의 끝점 검출에 실패하거나 반항경로 변화를 DT로 잘못 인식하는 경우가 발생하는데, 이럴 경우 더 이상 적응필터의 계수를 갱신을 할 수 없는 상태에 빠지기도 한다. 본 논문에서는 반향제거기에 보조필터를 사용하여 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 한다. 이는 보조필터가 기준입력신호(reference signal)를 이용하여 변화된 반향신호 성분은 추정할 수 있지만 근단화자 신호는 추정할 수 없다는 점을 이용한다 실험을 통해 제안한 알고리즘이 검출 오류로 인해 발생되는 문제를 효율적으로 해결할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Double-talk Control using Blind Signal Separation based on Geometric Concept in Acoustic Echo Canceller (음향반향제거기에서 기하학적 개념의 BSS를 이용한 동시통화 제어)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.419-426
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper describes an acoustic echo canceller with double-talk using BSS(: Blind Signal Separation) based on the geometric concept. The acoustic echo canceller may be deteriorated or diverged during the double-talk period. So we use the blind signal separation to detect the double talking by separating the near-end speech signal from the mixed microphone signal. In the closed reverberation environment, the blind signal separation extracts the near-end signal from unknown signals with the transformation and rotation based on the geometric concept. By this method, the acoustic echo canceller operates irrespective of double-talking. We verified performances of the proposed acoustic echo canceller by computer simulations. The results show that the acoustic echo canceller with this algorithm detects the double-talk periods thoroughly, and operates stably in the normal state without diverging of coefficients after ending the double-talking.

An Adaptive AEC Based on the Wavelet Transform Using M-channel Subband QMF Filter Banks (M-채널 서브밴드 QMF 필터뱅크를 이용한 웨이브릿변환기반 적응 음향반향제거기)

  • 안주원;권기룡;문광석;김문수
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-355
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents an adaptive AEC(acoustic echo canceller) based on the wavelet transform using M-channel subband QMF filter banks. The proposed algorithm improves the performance of AEC with a realtime process by a low complexity of wavelet transform filter banks, a subband processing and a orthogonality of wavelet subband filter. Adaptive filter coefficients of each subband are updated using LMS algorithm with a low complexity and a easy realization for a realtime processing and a reduction of hardware cost. For a input signal, a white Gaussian noise and a real speech signal with a environment noises are used for a performance estimation of the proposed algorithm. As a result of computer simulation, the proposed AEC has a low asymptotic error, a low computation complexity and a robust performance.

  • PDF

Robust End Point Detection for Robot Speech Recognition Using Double Talk Detection (음성인식 로봇을 위한 동시통화검출 기반의 강인한 음성 끝점 검출)

  • Moon, Sung-Kyu;Park, Jin-Soo;Ko, Han-Seok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a robust speech end-point detector using double talk detection in echoic conditioned speech recognition robot. The proposed method consists of combining conventional end-point detector result and double talk detector result. We have tested the proposed method in isolated word recognition system under echoic conditioned environment. As a result, the proposed algorithm shows superior performance of 30 % to the available techniques in the points of speech recognition rates.

Study on Improvement of Convergence Rate of Acoustic Echo Canceller (음향 반향 제거기의 수렴속도 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-69
    • /
    • 2009
  • An adaptive echo canceller is necessary for an application such as a speakerphone, 3G image telephony and VoIP service system. These echo cancellers need to have many taps for filtering echo signals. Many taps cause computation data to increase and convergence speed to be low. To overcome these problems, An adaptive echo canceller with the advanced convergence speed is proposed in this paper. To improve the speed, we divide an echo band into subbands and place a subband filter to be adaptive for each subband. Each subband filter recognizes the echo signal as subband echo signals. So, dynamic range of subband is small, the convergence speed is fast. Moreover, as the number of Tap and weight update are estimated in each subband, the implementation complex of a adaptive filter is low.

  • PDF

A Simplified Orthogonal Projection Algorithm for Stereo Acoustic Echo Cancellation (스테레오 음향반향제거를 위한 간략화된 직교투사 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2388-2396
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper is on an simplified orthogonal projection method which cancel the acoustic echo signals in the stereo acoustic echo canceller. Comparing with the NLMS algorithm which is widely used for simplicity and stability, it shows that this method has the improvement of the convergence performances for signals with the high auto-correlation, and has small computational quantities. To verify the convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm, we simulated about various input signals. And we compared the results of simulation for this algorithm with the ones for the NLMS algorithm. By these works, it was proved that the stereo acoustic echo canceller adopting the proposed algorithm shows about 3dB more high ERLE than the NLMS algorithm for the white noise signals, and 5dB for the colored voice signals.