• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음주운전사고

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Influence of the change of driving confidence level upon driving behavior in the age groups (운전확신수준의 변화가 연령별 운전행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Soonyeol Lee;Soonchul Lee;Sunjin Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to study the relation between the change of driver's driving confidence level in the age categories and driving behavior. To survey the driving confidence level, we used the 'Driving Confidence Scale' questionnaire and surveyed the drive career, mileage, driving days, violation of traffic regulation (drunk driving, overspeed), traffic accident experience (assaulter, sufferer) together. The subjects of investigation were from 19-year-old to 80-year-old and 1,055 persons were participated in the research totally. To examinethe structure of driving confidence level, we executed the factor analysis. We compared the driving confidence level in the age categories (under 29-year-old, 30~39, 40~49, 50~64, over 65-year-old) and studied the relation between driving confidence level and driving behavior. Driving confidence level was composed of 4 factors such as 'insensibility to situation', 'unsafe driving', 'careless concentration' and 'self-efficacy of driving', and there was decreasing tendency for driving confidence level and overall driving behavior according to increasing age. Driving confidence level had the interrelation with age range, assaulting accident, suffered accident, driving period, drunk driving, overspeed, driving career and so on. We examined the difference of driving confidence level and driving behavior by dividing the participated drivers' groups into the traffic accident experienced group, drunk driving group and overspeed driving group, and there was a significant difference on driving confidence level and driving behavior between the group who had not experienced the violation of traffic regulation or traffic accident and another group who had experienced the violation of traffic regulation or traffic accident.

A Study on the Improvement of the Legal System on the Punishment of Drunk Driving (음주운전 처벌에 관한 법제도 개선방안 연구)

  • Ryu, Yeon Gyeong;Kim, Min-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2022
  • "윤창호법" 시행 이후 음주운전이 크게 줄지 않았을 뿐 아니라 최근에는 다시 증가하는 추세를 보인다. 이에 본 논문에서는 우리나라와 일본의 음주운전 법적 기준 및 법정 형량, 등을 비교·분석하여 시사점을 제시하였다. 현재 음주운전 사상사고가 지속해서 발생하고 있고, 아직도 음주운전의 처벌이 강하지 않다는 인식이 크다. 이에 해외 사례 등을 참고하여 우리나라 현실에 부합하는 새로운 대안을 마련하고자 하며, 나아가 미래 자동차 디지털화 시대에 맞춰 변화될 법 제도의 올바른 방향에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of DUI(driving under the influence) Alcohol Treatment Program

  • Park, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Choi, Chang-Suek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2019
  • Driving after drinking is highly likely to cause accidents due to lack of responsibility and poor judgment. South Korea is seeking a sentence for accidental drinking accidents. The suspended jail term for drunk drivers accounts for more than 70 percent of the total. However, those who come to the probation office during the probation period are involuntary, subject to little motivation for change, and the large-scale, collective, and short-term education offered to them is limited in preventing re-off. In addition to small group and long-term education, we conducted intensive short-term interventions to see changes in drinking habits in three months. In the long run, the effectiveness of drinking control will be demonsstrated, making a difference in improving the programs offered to drunk drivers in the future. Drunk driving accouts for a very high percentage of the causes of traffic accidents, which, like many countries around the world, should make efforts to prevent and punish drunk driving.

Influence of sociopsychological aspects, smoking habit, exercise habit on the intentions of drink-driving (사회심리학적인 요인들, 흡연습관, 운동습관이 음주운전 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ki Hyeong;Kwon, Yong Man
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper was to investigate various factors influencing the intentions of drink-driving from multiple perspectives, in order to uncover ways to reduce the number of motor accidents caused by drink-driving. We examined sociopsychological aspects as well as driver's life styles such as smoking habit and exercise habit. Perception of behaviour controls among drink-driver' sociopsychological characteristics had the highest influence on the intentions of drink-driving, followed by influence of smoking and exercise on the intentions of drink-driving. This finding indicates that driver' life style such as smoking habit or exercise habit influences more on the intentions of drink-driving than attitude toward drink-driving or subjective regulations, which affirms that driver' life style such as smoking habit or exercise habit has significant effects on the intentions of drink-driving. Therefore, it is concluded that rehabilitative curriculum for drink-drivers should include a program to diminish drink-driving through nonsmoking and exercise habit.

Identifying the Effects of Drivers' Behavior on Habitual Drunk Driving with Truncated Count Data Model (절단된 가산자료모형을 이용한 상습 음주운전자들의 습관적 음주운전 행태분석)

  • Yang, Si-Hun;Kim, Do-Gyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2011
  • Traffic problems caused by drunk drivers have been steadily raised from the past. Even though the previous researches have focused on the development of countermeasures for preventing drunk driving, the number of drivers violating the DUI (Driving-Under-Influence) regulation is still increasing. Many studies seek countermeasures for preventing drunk driving by comparing the differences between general and drunk drivers. However, few researches have investigated focusing only on the characteristics of drunk drivers. It is well known that characteristics of general drivers are different from those of drunk drivers, and also habitual drunk drivers have different characteristics from non-habitual drunk drivers. Motivated by this fact, only the drivers who have violated DUI regulation are considered in the analysis. This study primarily aims to provide alternative solutions for reducing habitual drunk drivers who are highly inclined to do drunk driving repeatedly. For the analysis, various types of variables potentially effecting drunk driving behavior were investigated, and then truncated count data models were developed to analyze the effects of the variables selected on drunk driving. The results showed that 1) a truncated negative binomial model is better fitted to the data; and 2) five variables including experiential learning, the lack of self-control, self-reflection, the fear of crackdown, and the level of dependence on vehicles were found to be statistically significant.

음주운전으로 인한 도로교통안전사고의 특성분석과 예방대책에 관한 연구

  • 진진식;정재희;안상윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 1997
  • 우리나라는 과거 10여년 동안의 급속한 경제 성장과 이에 따른 국민 생활 소득향상의 결과로 자동차 보유 대수가 연평균 22%씩 증가하여 1997년 7월 현재 1000만대를 넘었으며 자동차 교통의 대중화 시대로 접어들게 되었지만, 사회 간접 자본인 도로 교통 안전 시설에 대한 투자등이 상대적으로 저조하고 운전자의 부주의 및 음주운전 등으로 인하여 교통 안전 사고가 점점 증가되고 있다. (중략)

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음주운전으로 인한 교통사고 방지와 안전대책에 관한 연구 -20, 30대를 중심으로

  • 변승남;안병준;정성학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2002
  • 우리나라의 자동차 대수는 이미 1.300만대를 넘어섰고, 국민 4명당 1대의 비율로 우리나라도 이제 자동차 대중화시대에 접어들었다. 작년 한해동안 교통사고는 290,481건이 발생하여 10,236명이 사망하였고, 426,984명이 부상당하였다. OECD가입국 중에서 인구대비 자동차사고의 사망비율이 1위이며, 음주운전으로 인한 사망자 수는 인구 10만 명당 24.84명으로 OECD가입국 중에서 2위를 차지하였다(도로교통안전관리공단, 200l).(중략)

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The Impact of Traffic Safety Measures on Reducing Traffic Accidents (교통안전정책 강화의 교통사고 감소효과 분석)

  • Myeong, Myo-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.3 s.89
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2006
  • This article evaluates the effects of eight traffic safety policies such as traffic accident reduction campaign, the seat belt law, three strike out driving while intoxicated, rewarding for reporting traffic offenders on the number of accidents and fatalities. Intervention analysis of time series is used to compare the monthly accident and fatalities with the before and after reinforcement. The results indicate that no significant impact of the traffic enforcement measures on reducing the number of accidents and fatalities.

Detection of Unsafe Zigzag Driving Maneuvers using a Gyro Sensor (자이로센서를 이용한 사행운전 검지 및 경고정보 제공 알고리즘 개발)

  • Rim, Hee-Sub;Jeong, Eun-Bi;Oh, Cheol;Kang, Kyeong-Pyo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 2011
  • This study presented an algorithm to detect zigzag driving maneuver that is highly associated with vehicle crash occurrence. In general, the zigzag driving results from the driver's inattention including drowsy driving and driving while intoxicated. Therefore, the technology to detect such unsafe driving maneuver will provide us with a valuable opportunity to prevent crash in the road. The proposed detection algorithm used angular velocity data obtained from a gyro sensor. Performance evaluations of the algorithm presented promising results for the actual implementation in practice. The outcome of this study can be used as novel information contents under the ubiquitous transportation systems environment.

Development of an Electric Scooter App Utilizing Alcohol Detection Sensors (음주측정 센서를 활용한 전동킥보드 앱 개발)

  • Eun-Gyeom Jang;Seung-Nyun Kim;Huck Kim;Jeong-Yo Ahn;Min-su Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 킥보드 음주운전을 방지하기 위해 알코올 센서를 활용하여 킥보드 대여 전 사전에 음주운전을 방지하는 기능을 가지고 있는 애플리케이션이다. 기존 킥보드 대여 애플리케이션과는 다르게 제안한 애플리케이션은 킥보드 대여 전 API를 이용한 운전면허 검증 및 아두이노 알코올 센서를 이용한 알코올 수치를 측정하여 사용을 제한하고 사고를 미리 방지한다. 또한 사용자는 애플리케이션을 통해 지도에 표시된 킥보드의 마커를 클릭하여 대여 및 반납 시 카드 자동결제를 통해 간편하게 사용할 수 있도록 구현하였다.

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