• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음소 신뢰도 측정

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Reliability measure improvement of Phoneme character extract In Out-of-Vocabulary Rejection Algorithm (미등록어 거절 알고리즘에서 음소 특성 추출의 신뢰도 측정 개선)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2012
  • In the communication mobile terminal, Vocabulary recognition system has low recognition rates, because this problems are due to phoneme feature extract from inaccurate vocabulary. Therefore they are not recognize the phoneme and similar phoneme misunderstanding error. To solve this problem, this paper propose the system model, which based on the two step process. First, input phoneme is represent by number which measure the distance of phonemes through phoneme likelihood process. next step is recognize the result through the reliability measure. By this process, we minimize the phoneme misunderstanding error caused by inaccurate vocabulary and perform error correction rate for error provrd vocabulary using phoneme likelihood and reliability. System performance comparison as a result of recognition improve represent 2.7% by method using error pattern learning and semantic pattern.

Speech Recognition Error Compensation using MFCC and LPC Feature Extraction Method (MFCC와 LPC 특징 추출 방법을 이용한 음성 인식 오류 보정)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2013
  • Speech recognition system is input of inaccurate vocabulary by feature extraction case of recognition by appear result of unrecognized or similar phoneme recognized. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a speech recognition error correction method using phoneme similarity rate and reliability measures based on the characteristics of the phonemes. Phonemes similarity rate was phoneme of learning model obtained used MFCC and LPC feature extraction method, measured with reliability rate. Minimize the error to be unrecognized by measuring the rate of similar phonemes and reliability. Turned out to error speech in the process of speech recognition was error compensation performed. In this paper, the result of applying the proposed system showed a recognition rate of 98.3%, error compensation rate 95.5% in the speech recognition.

Improving Phoneme Recognition based on Gaussian Model using Bhattacharyya Distance Measurement Method (바타챠랴 거리 측정 기법을 사용한 가우시안 모델 기반 음소 인식 향상)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2011
  • Previous existing vocabulary recognition programs calculate general vector values from a database, so they can not process phonemes that form during a search. And because they can not create a model for phoneme data, the accuracy of the Gaussian model can not secure. Therefore, in this paper, we recommend use of the Bhattacharyya distance measurement method based on the features of the phoneme-thus allowing us to improve the recognition rate by picking up accurate phonemes and minimizing recognition of similar and erroneous phonemes. We test the Gaussian model optimization through share continuous probability distribution, and we confirm the heighten recognition rate. The Bhattacharyya distance measurement method suggest in this paper reflect an average 1.9% improvement in performance compare to previous methods, and it has average 2.9% improvement based on reliability in recognition rate.

A Study on Utterance Verification Using Accumulation of Negative Log-likelihood Ratio (음의 유사도 비율 누적 방법을 이용한 발화검증 연구)

  • 한명희;이호준;김순협
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2003
  • In speech recognition, confidence measuring is to decide whether it can be accepted as the recognized results or not. The confidence is measured by integrating frames into phone and word level. In case of word recognition, the confidence measuring verifies the results of recognition and Out-Of-Vocabulary (OOV). Therefore, the post-processing could improve the performance of recognizer without accepting it as a recognition error. In this paper, we measure the confidence modifying log likelihood ratio (LLR) which was the previous confidence measuring. It accumulates only those which the log likelihood ratio is negative when integrating the confidence to phone level from frame level. When comparing the verification performance for the results of word recognizer with the previous method, the FAR (False Acceptance Ratio) is decreased about 3.49% for the OOV and 15.25% for the recognition error when CAR (Correct Acceptance Ratio) is about 90%.

A Study on Error Correction Using Phoneme Similarity in Post-Processing of Speech Recognition (음성인식 후처리에서 음소 유사율을 이용한 오류보정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Jo;Choi, Ki-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2007
  • Recently, systems based on speech recognition interface such as telematics terminals are being developed. However, many errors still exist in speech recognition and then studies about error correction are actively conducting. This paper proposes an error correction in post-processing of the speech recognition based on features of Korean phoneme. To support this algorithm, we used the phoneme similarity considering features of Korean phoneme. The phoneme similarity, which is utilized in this paper, rams data by mono-phoneme, and uses MFCC and LPC to extract feature in each Korean phoneme. In addition, the phoneme similarity uses a Bhattacharrya distance measure to get the similarity between one phoneme and the other. By using the phoneme similarity, the error of eo-jeol that may not be morphologically analyzed could be corrected. Also, the syllable recovery and morphological analysis are performed again. The results of the experiment show the improvement of 7.5% and 5.3% for each of MFCC and LPC.

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Rejection Performance Analysis in Vocabulary Independent Speech Recognition Based on Normalized Confidence Measure (정규화신뢰도 기반 가변어휘 고립단어 인식기의 거절기능 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2006
  • Kim et al. Proposed Normalized Confidence Measure (NCM) [1-2] and it was successfully used for rejecting mis-recognized words in isolated word recognition. However their experiments were performed on the fixed word speech recognition. In this Paper we apply NCM to the domain of vocabulary independent speech recognition (VISP) and shows the rejection Performance of NCM in VISP. Specialty we Propose vector quantization (VQ) based method for overcoming the problem of unseen triphones. It is because NCM uses the statistics of triphone confidence in the case of triphone-based normalization. According to speech recognition experiments Phone-based normalization method shows better results than RLJC[3] and also triphone-based normalization approach. This results are different with those of Kim et al [1-2]. Concludingly the Phone-based normalization shows robust Performance in VISP domain.