• Title/Summary/Keyword: 음성효율

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The Design and Implementation of an Emergency Video Call Integrated Management System based on VoIP (VoIP기반 승강기 비상 화상통화 통합 관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Woon-Yong;Kim, SoonGohn
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2017
  • The elevator system combines various convergence technologies with the development of ICT technology. Emergency call devices which are safety related devices is applied as an obligation of the elevator and those scope also varies. In this paper, we propose an integrated model that overcomes the limitations of existing voice emergency call devices and efficiently manages and manages video call based service structures in VoIP based on wired and wireless environments. This method effectively manages and operates various lift data and video records in the elevator between the manager, the server and the user. And also It is possible to secure the quality of video call in VoIP and cloud service environment and increase the reliability of safety management and enhance various service environment by creating an integrated structure utilizing various data and additional services in the elevator.

The Incremental Learning Method of Variable Slope Backpropagation Algorithm Using Representative Pattern (대표 패턴을 사용한 가변 기울기 역전도 알고리즘의 점진적 학습방법)

  • 심범식;윤충화
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 1998
  • The Error Backpropagation algorithm is widely used in various areas such as associative memory, speech recognition, pattern recognition, robotics and so on. However, if and when a new leaning pattern has to be added in order to drill, it will have to accomplish a new learning with all previous learning pattern and added pattern from the very beginning. Somehow, it brings about a result which is that the more it increases the number of pattern, the longer it geometrically progress the time required by leaning. Therefore, a so-called Incremental Learning Method has to be solved the point at issue all by means in case of situation which is periodically and additionally learned by numerous data. In this study, not only the existing neural network construction is still remained, but it also suggests a method which means executing through added leaning by a model pattern. Eventually, for a efficiency of suggested technique, both Monk's data and Iris data are applied to make use of benchmark on machine learning field.

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Type in Motion as a Visual Storytelling (Visual Storytelling으로서의 Type in Motion에 관한 연구)

  • 박효신
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2000
  • The form or interpretation of today's communication design lies in content development and storytelling to the designer. However, the understanding as well as exteriment of the mechanisms behind content creation remain an obscure concept. Particularly given the rapid development of digital technology, since the 1980s typography has been quickly transforming itself from its static state to the more dynamic'Type in Motion'. following this came the need for solid research in'Type in Motion'as the best means of presenting story content and form The previous passage has studied the effectiveness of'Type in Motion'in presenting this kind of content. Type in Motion has allowed vast developments in the methods of story presentation. It is Due that today's digital technology has given many benefits to the designer, but on the other hand, it has required a more diverse understanding of digital design. furthermore, even the designers in digital typography lack the understanding and research in'Type in Motion'not only as a mode of visual language but also of verbal language. Given this point· in hand, the entire interpretation and interrelation of story and'Type in Motion'can be considered essential, given their shaping of effective digital typography.

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A Mobile Multimedia System for IP-based Convergence Networks (IP 기반 통합망에서의 모바일 멀티미디어 시스템)

  • Kim Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.4 s.346
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we propose an efficient mobile multimedia communication protocol, mobile terminal software platform and mobile VoIP application for IP-based convergence networks. The Proposed mobile multimedia communication protocol is called as ST-MRSVP (Split tunnel based Mobile Resource reServation Protocol) which integrates split tunnel based Mobile IP and RSVP in order to support hish speed mobility. Since mobile terminal platform supports QoS (Qualify of Service) with keeping seamless mobility, mobile QoS supporting modules are developed and interworked together by means of shared memory mechanism. Testbed is composed of a core-network embedding the proposed protocols and wireless LAN-based access networks. We verify functionality and performance of the proposed techniques by using various mobility test over the testbed. As a result, the proposed architecture can reduce the handover delay time with QoS support under 30% comparing with the standard mechanisms and support voice quality as good as CDMA phone.

Design of QPSK Ultrasonic Transceiver For Underwater Communication (수중 통신을 위한 QPSK 초음파 송수신기의 설계)

  • Cho Nai-Hyun;Kim Duk-Yung;Kim Yong-Deuk;Chung Yun-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.3 s.309
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an excellent ultrasonic transceiver system based on a QPSK modulation technique for underwater communication. The transmitter sends a still image at the level of 187dB re $1{\mu}Pa/V@1m$ through a power amplifier by driving an ultrasonic sensor. The receiver performs digital conversion at the 100kHz sampling frequency, demodulation and decoding process for the image sent from the transmitter through the underwater communication. We have shown that the processed image at the receiver is almost the same as the orignal one. The maximum detection distance of the system proposed in this paper is approximately 1.17km. To cope with the difficulties of transmission loss, this paper proposes, implements and analyzes important parameters of sensors and circuits used in the system. Most of the underwater communication has focused on the transmission of audio signal, but this paper suggests an efficient underwater communication system for still image transmission.

e-Learning Classroom using Bi-directional Education Equipment (양방향 e-Learning 교육환경 구축)

  • Kim, Hyeog-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 2007
  • 본 내용은 첨단 정보통신 기술을 이용하여 강의자 중심의 단방향 교육(Teaching) 환경을 학생 중심의 양방향 교육(Learning) 환경으로 개선하여 보다 창의적인 인재를 양성할 수 있는 교육환경 구축에 관한 내용이다. 우리나라를 포함한 OECD 국가들은 ICT활용 수업에 대한 필요성을 공감하고 교단 선진화를 위한 연구 및 지원을 다양하게 진행하고 있다. 학생들에게 지급하는 교과서를 인쇄매체 대신에 메모리 스틱, CD-ROM 및 인터넷을 통한 전자 매체로 대체하는 방안 등이 그 예이다. 따라서 학생들이 강의실에서 멀티미디어를 이용해 강의를 듣고, 과제를 풀며 정리된 내용을 발표하고 토론할 수 있는 양방향 수업환경이 요구된다. 그러나 컴퓨터를 활용한 수업을 진행할 때의 문제점이 강의내용을 학생들에게 효율적으로 전달하기가 어렵고, 학생들의 컴퓨터를 통제할 수 없기 때문에 수업을 이탈하는 경우가 발생되는 등 교육에 역효과가 초래된다. 본 내용에서 소개하는 양방향 수업진행 장비(드림랩)는 강의자가 학생들의 컴퓨터 모니터, 키보드 및 마우스를 자유로이 통제할 수 있어서 강의자의 화면과 음성을 실시간으로 선명하게 학생들에게 전달하고, 학생들의 내용을 모니터하고 제어할 수 있으며, 개인지도 및 수준별 그룹지도가 가능하다. 또한 강의자에게 개인적으로 질문을 할 수 있고, 학생들의 내용을 자신의 자리에서 전체 학생들에게 발표할 수도 있다. 드림랩은 순수 하드웨어로 구성되어 컴퓨터 기종이나 운영체제에 영향을 받지 않으며, 컴퓨터 자원과 네트워크 자원을 사용하지 않기 때문에 컴퓨터나 네트워크의 성능을 저하시키지 않는다. 또한 사용법이 간단하고 유지관리가 쉬운 장점 등이 있다. 따라서 컴퓨터를 활용한 수업진행이 원활하여 다양한 과목에 활용 가능하고, 학생들의 자발적인 수업 참여로 강의 중심 교육에서 자기 주도적 수업환경(T2L, Teaching to Learning)으로 자연스럽게 전환되어 교육의 질적 향상과 함께 창의적인 인재를 양성할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Transfer Dictionary for A Token Based Transfer Driven Korean-Japanese Machine Translation (토큰기반 변환중심 한일 기계번역을 위한 변환사전)

  • Yang Seungweon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2004
  • Korean and Japanese have same structure of sentences because they belong to same family of languages. So, The transfer driven machine translation is most efficient to translate each other. This paper introduce a method which creates a transfer dictionary for Token Based Transfer Driven Koran-Japanese Machine Translation(TB-TDMT). If the transfer dictionaries are created well, we get rid of useless effort for traditional parsing by performing shallow parsing. The semi-parser makes the dependency tree which has minimum information needed output generating module. We constructed the transfer dictionaries by using the corpus obtained from ETRI spoken language database. Our system was tested with 900 utterances which are collected from travel planning domain. The success-ratio of our system is $92\%$ on restricted testing environment and $81\%$ on unrestricted testing environment.

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Development of the Method Estimating Sections Occurring Intensive PM10 in a Subway Tunnel (For the South Section (Cheongdam~Jangseungbaegi) of Subway Line 7 in Seoul) (지하철 터널의 미세먼지 집중 발생구간 추정방법 개발 (서울 지하철 7호선 남단구간 (청담역~장승배기역) 을 대상으로))

  • Park, Jong-Heon;Park, Jae-Cheol;Eum, Seong-Jik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2010
  • To effectively reduce PM10 generated in concourses and platforms of subway stations, a research is being conducted to find the PM10 source. The main source of PM10 in subway stations was PM10 generated in the main line tunnels, which was generated in proportion to the frequency of the train operation. Each amount of the PM10 generated when the train was operated once, was constant regardless of the time. On the assumption that the PM10 level in a tunnel of a line is a sum of newly generated amount of dust when the subway passes and the amount carried from the adjacent stations by the wind generated from the subway rolling stocks, the method which estimates the intensive PM10 occurring section was developed and applied to the 12 stations between Cheongdam and Jangseungbaegi in Seoul Subway Line 7.

A Study on Facial Region Detection and Compression for Transmission of Mobile Avatar (모바일 아바타 전송을 위한 얼굴 영역 검출 및 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jae-Young;Hwang Seung-Ho;Yang Young-Kyu;Whangbo Taeg-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2005
  • In recent times, mobile phones that play an important role in voice communication have became increasingly exciting due to the ability to transmit multimedia contents. However, user's communication cost and service usage fees for digital context exchange are still prohibitive. In this paper, we consider the task of transmitting a facial image in the context of mobile avatar generation. We present image compression as a useful technique to reduce service usage costs of data exchange in mobile communications. In view of this we propose an image compression algorithm that performs better than existing techniques. The suggested algorithm in this paper uses the location of significant coefficient on the wavelet image by detecting facial region as well as the spatial correlation between decomposed bands by wavelet transformation. The algorithm perform well and archives an efficient compression ratio. The proposed method recognizes location information of significant coefficient in advance, thus it is more suitable than existing general compression methods for mobile avatar generation systems.

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A Study for Depth-map Generation using Vanishing Point (소실점을 이용한 Depth-map 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Chan;Ban, Kyeong-Jin;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2011
  • Recent augmentation reality demands more realistic multimedia data with the mixture of various media. High-technology for multimedia data which combines existing media data with various media such as audio and video dominates entire media industries. In particular, there is a growing need to serve augmentation reality, 3-dimensional contents and realtime interaction system development which are communication method and visualization tool in Internet. The existing services do not correspond to generate depth value for 3-dimensional space structure recovery which is to form solidity in existing contents. Therefore, it requires research for effective depth-map generation using 2-dimensional video. Complementing shortcomings of existing depth-map generation method using 2-dimensional video, this paper proposes an enhanced depth-map generation method that defines the depth direction in regard to loss location in a video in which none of existing algorithms has defined.