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Development of a New Index to Assess the Process Stability (공정 안정성 평가를 위한 새로운 척도 지수 계발)

  • Kim, Jeongbae;Yun, Won Young;Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.473-490
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a new useful suggestion to monitor the stability of process by developing a stability ratio or index related to investigating how well the process is controlled or operated to the specified target. Methods: The proposed method to monitor the stability of process is building up a new measure index which is making up for the weakness of the existing index in terms of short or long term period of production. This new index is a combined one considering both stability and capability of process to the specification limits. We suppose that both process mean and process variation(or deviation) are changing on time period. Results: The results of this study are as follows: regarding the stability of process as well as capability of process, it was shown that two indices, called SI(stability index) and PI(performance index), can be expressed in two-dimensional X-Y graph simultaneously. This graph is categorized as 4 separated partitions, which are characterized by its numerical value intervals of SI and PI which are evaluated by test statistics. Conclusion: The new revised index is more robust than the existing one in investigating the stability of process in terms of short and long period of production, even in case both process mean and variation are changing.

Performance Analysis of Ammonia-Fed Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Using Alternating Flow (교류 흐름 방식을 적용한 암모니아 공급 고체산화물 연료전지의 성능 분석)

  • QUACH, THAI-QUYEN;GIAP, VAN-TIEN;LEE, DONG KEUN;LEE, SUNYOUP;BAE, YONGGYUN;AHN, KOOK YOUNG;KIM, YOUNG SANG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.557-565
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    • 2022
  • The effect of flow configuration in ammonia-fed solid oxide fuel cell are investigated by using a three-dimensional numerical model. Typical flow configurations including co-flow and counter-flow are considered. The ammonia is directly fed into the stack without any external reforming process, resulting in an internal decomposition of NH3 in the anode electrode of the stack. The result showed that temperature profile in the case of counter-flow is more uniform than the co-flow configuration. The counter-flow cell, the temperature is highest at the middle of the channel while in the case of co-flow, the temperature is continuously increased and reached maximum value at the outlet area. This leads to a higher averaged current density in counter-flow compared to that of co-flow, about 5%.

Research on Sharding Model for Enabling Cross Heterogeneous Blockchain Transactions (이기종 블록체인간 거래를 위한 샤딩모델 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2021
  • While blockchain platforms for various purposes have been developed and the blockchain ecosystem is being developed, interoperability problems are emerging in which each blockchain is isolated and operated. In this study, we introduce interchain and sidechain technologies, which are blockchain that connect blockchain, and explain examples of using heterogeneous blockchain transactions and functions by applying them. In addition, blockchain, artificial intelligence, and IoT technologies, which are drawing attention in the fourth industrial revolution, are going through a process of converging and developing beyond their own development. In this regard, we present processes for combining artificial intelligence or IoT in blockchain, and propose a model that can operate without intervention by applying the combination of blockchain and artificial intelligence IoT to processes for trading and exchange between heterogeneous blockchain.

A Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability Detection Method Based on Binary Static Analysis (바이너리 정적 분석 기반 Out-of-Bounds Read 취약점 유형 탐지 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Min;Jin, Wen-Hui;Oh, Heekuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.687-699
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    • 2021
  • When a vulnerability occurs in a program, it is documented and published through CVE. However, some vulnerabilities do not disclose the details of the vulnerability and in many cases the source code is not published. In the absence of such information, in order to find a vulnerability, you must find the vulnerability at the binary level. This paper aims to find out-of-bounds read vulnerability that occur very frequently among vulnerability. In this paper, we design a memory area using memory access information appearing in binary code. Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability is detected through the designed memory structure. The proposed tool showed better in code coverage and detection efficiency than the existing tools.

Personalized University Educational Contents Recommendation Scheme for Job Curation Systems (취업 큐레이션 시스템을 위한 개인 맞춤형 교육 콘텐츠 추천 기법)

  • Lim, Jongtae;Oh, Youngho;Choi, JaeYong;Pyun, DoWoong;Lee, Somin;Shin, Bokyoung;Chae, Daesung;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of mobile devices and social media services, contents recommendation schemes have been studied. They are typically applied to the job curation systems. Most existing university education content recommendation schemes only recommend the most frequently taken subjects based on the student's school and major. Therefore, they do not consider the type or field of employment that each student wants. In this paper, we propose a university educational contents recommendation scheme for job curation services. The proposed scheme extracts companies that a user is interested in by analyzing his/her activities in the job curation system. The proposed scheme selects graduates or mentors based on the reliability and similarity of graduates who have been employed at the companies of interest. The proposed scheme recommends customized subjects, comparative subjects, and autonomous activity lists to users through collaborative filtering.

Characteristics of Neo-deconstruction expressed in the Jacquemus fashion collection (자크뮈스 패션 컬렉션에 표현된 신-해체주의 특성)

  • Yoo, Song Joo;Lee, Younhee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to observe the expressive characteristics of Neo-Deconstruction design, examine the expressive characteristics of Neo-Deconstruction design in the collections of Jacquemus, and analyze their internal meanings. For research, observations were made based on the concepts and expressive characteristics of Deconstruction through prior research and literary review, and analysis was conducted focusing on the expressive characteristics of Neo-Deconstruction. The scope of analysis included a total of 605 photographs collected from a total of 17 season collections of Jacquemus from the 2013 S/S to the 2021 S/S season. The results are as follows. First, the Neo-Deconstruction of Jacquemus expresses the youth culture using bright images such as diverse colors and patterns with 'positive playfulness' and pass on positive messages with deconstructive and playful forms, such as exaggeration and reduction and recombination and reconstitution. Second, with tendencies of 'symbolic receptivity', Jacquemus gained inspiration from his own life, memories, and hometown, and attempted to express the street women of places such as southern France, Paris, and Monaco in a number of collections. Also, he proposed designs that can be worn easily by anyone, regardless of gender, and as plus size models began to become more common respect was given to the tastes and preferences of diverse individuals without distinctions based on body type or sexuality. Third, 'geometric simplicity' was generally expressed by pursuing simple and practical fashion with the addition of details, such as geometric forms including stripes or asymmetrical expressions centering around everyday material that is used in clothing. Fourth, with "open communication," Jacquemus constructed his identity by addressing the various needs of consumers based on social network services and continuously sharing his creative ideas with the public. He is gaining popularity in a unique way by responding quickly to the changing atmosphere of society.

Analyzing the Trends of Culture Technology using National Research Projects (문화기술(CT) 연구 동향 분석: 국가연구과제를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Beom-Hun;Jeon, Woojin;Geum, Youngjung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.64-76
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    • 2021
  • Culture technology (CT) becomes important in the recent environment where digital technology drives content-based innovations. However, technological trends of CT have not been systematically discussed. Especially, the trends of CT should be analyzed from the national perspective, because CT has grown with the help of government-driven innovation. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze CT trends focusing on national research projects. We collected data on CT from the national science and technology information service (NTIS) database, analyzed the keyword co-occurrence network, and identified the patterns of technological innovation using a clustering analysis. As a result, we found that CT has contributed to the digital content and cultural media, and has been actively developed with the help of machine learning technique. Especially, due to the rise of Covid-19, the non-face-to-face online content is rapidly increasing. This study provides important clues for understanding, analyzing CT trends.

Fashion accessory bag design apply to paper-folding technique of twelve zodiac (십이지(十二支) 동물의 종이접기 기법을 응용한 가방 디자인)

  • Xu, MingZhe;Oh, Yujin;Lee, Younhee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to attempt to diversify artistic expression through combinations of the twelve zodiac animals and origami techniques and to propose new directions for fashion design by applying these to fashion accessory bag designs. For the research method, this study researched the representative forms and characteristics of twelve zodiac animals based on the cultural background. Also, diverse cases of origami techniques were sought to apply them to the development of bags. The results are as follows. First, expressed forms of the Chinese zodiac were newly expanded by realizing the form of Chinese zodiac animals through various origami techniques. Origami work displays abstract visual effects rather than intuitive feelings or expressions of flat designs. With this, detailed realizations could be made through the characteristics and cultural implications of animals. Second, the work created in this study utilized zero-waste patterns that use origami techniques on one whole piece. During pattern production, folded parts were marked without waste and the outer fabric and lining were produced. Patterns were all symmetrical lines so most forms were expressed with squares and equilateral triangles. Third, through actual work produced using fabric instead of paper, effects that are brought about through folding are determined in diverse ways according to fabric textures or material types and thicknesses. When paper is folded, shapes are created as folded, but fabric requires the use of supportive material to create the effects of origami. Polyester and blended fabric were easy to use with high levels of function and practicality. Through such diverse production attempts, fixing methods, hand sewing, sewing machines, double-sided tape, and leather adhesive were used.

A Study on Luxury Brand Communication Through the Application of Contemporary Art (현대미술 적용을 통한 럭셔리 브랜드 커뮤니케이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You Jung;Chung, Jae Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2022
  • In the past 10 years, the luxury goods market growth has significantly outpaced other consumer goods categories. Its market value exceeded US $1.2 trillion globally in 2018. In response to this significant consumer demand, the product portfolio of luxury brands has been modified, as several products that previously were exclusive have now released lower-priced versions. This phenomenon is called new luxury. These new luxury products, however, have caused the democratization of the luxury that threatens the exclusivity of luxury brands. In this circumstance, luxury consumers are becoming disillusioned with the vulgarization of luxury goods and prefer exclusive luxury experiences. In order to keep pace with the changes in the luxury consumer needs and promote the brand image with a creative and luxurious connotation, luxury brands are increasingly associating with contemporary art through diverse channels. However, there is a lack of theoretical research investigating the main points to be considered when applying contemporary art to luxury brands and attempting effective brand communication. Therefore, this study aims to provide insights into the key issues for luxury brands when applying contemporary art for effective brand communication. An in-depth case study with the luxury fashion brand, Louis Vuitton, was carried out to better understand contemporary art applications and obtain analytical insights. Through the research, key insights were identified as follows: 1) setting a clear objective for art application based on an in-depth understanding for both the art and the luxury brand, 2) sending harmonized and coherent messages from all perspectives by using a variety of different communication channels, 3) providing a meaningful customer experience by considering the characteristics of contemporary art.

Optimization of Extraction Process Conditions of Aga Soybean Using Response Surface methodology (반응표면분석을 이용한 아가콩의 추출조건 최적화)

  • Lee, Jin-Man;La, Im-Joung;Lee, Do-Sang;Kim, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Hyung-min;Hur, Sang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1699-1708
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    • 2021
  • Response surface methodology was applied to determine the optimum extract conditions(extract temperature and time) for the high-quality Agakong beverage. The optimal roasting condition for Agakong was set at 250 ℃ for 30 minutes. As quality criteria of Agakong, pH, color values and isofavone contents with extract temperature and extract time, the probability value (p<0.01) demonstrated a high significance for the regression model. It was found that the higher the extraction temperature and the longer the extraction time, the higher the isoflavones content. The optimized conditions of extraction isoflavones from agakong were found to be optimized ratio of extraction temperature 99.5℃, extraction time 1.7 h and the maximum rutin yield was 10.63 ㎍/mL.