• Title/Summary/Keyword: 융복합 안전공학

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A Study on for the Needs and Plans for Convergence Safety Engineering (융·복합 안전공학의 필요성 및 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Dongchun;Lee Junsung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Safety
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we analyzed the status of safety management in industrial sites and fatal accident statistics to identify problems and suggest directions for increasing the utilization of convergence engineering. Current industrial site safety management is passive, formal, and unsystematic, and at the same time, the delivery of information on site safety management is very insufficient. In addition, domestic occupational safety and health education was not systematic and could not be considered effective as it was repeating past education forms. Recently, ICT technology has been introduced throughout the industry, and this study suggests several directions for the introduction of convergence safety engineering. Keke is the organization and operation of school curriculum in a convergent manner. In addition, we proposed a plan to apply VR content and experiential education so that safety management education can be conducted in a practical and realistic manner. Lastly, it was proposed to provide differentiated education by industry and type of work, taking into account the characteristics of various industrial sites. It is expected that the results of this study will be able to emphasize the need for convergence and integrated safety education for those involved in the field of domestic industrial safety management and education.

Evaluation of Fire Safety for Road Tunnels in Port Area based on Fire Safety Guidelines (도로터널 화재안전기준 기반 항만 지역 도로터널 화재 안전성 분석)

  • Ha, Yejin;Jeon, Joonho
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the fire safety of road tunnels has been important issues in South Korea. However, proper fire safety regulations has not made for road tunnels. Due to geographical challenges in South Korea, road tunnels should be constructed to secure stable traffic flows. In the Guidelines for Installing and Managing Disaster Prevention Facilities of Road Tunnels (NFSC 603), main target vehicles are passenger cars. This guidelines cannot support big fires from larger vehicles such as cargo, oil trucks. In this study, fire safety for a road tunnel in port area was analyzed with fire dynamics theory under cargo truck fire scenario. Sujunsan road tunnel in Busan city was chosen as a target tunnel, which links between Busan port and highways to increase cargo shipping. The results show the limitations of present guidelines (NFSC 603) for road tunnel from large fire situations.

A Study on the Establishment of Urban Design Guidelines for Crime Prevention (범죄예방 도시디자인 가이드라인 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Jo;Kim, Seung-Jun;Kim, Yeon-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2022
  • 주민의 안전한 생활은 삶의 가장 기본적인 요건으로 범죄는 불안감이 가중되어 삶의 질을 저하시키는 주요 요인이라 할 수 있어 범죄예방을 위한 다양한 정책 중 환경설계를 통한 범죄예방(CPTED)의 필요성이 대두되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 지역사회 커뮤니티 형성, 범죄예방 정책 수행 및 각종 인프라 구축 등을 위한 범죄예방 도시디자인 가인드라인 수립이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

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Analysis of Accident Factors of PM Traffic Accidents : Focused on Six Metropolitan Cities in Korea (pm 교통사고의 사고 요인 분석 : 6대광역시 중심으로)

  • Lee, Gun-Ju;Yoon, Byoung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2023
  • pm이 편리한 교통수단으로 이용이 금증함에 따라 교통사고 또한 급증하였다. pm은 안전장치 부재로 유사교통수단인 자전거 보다 1.5배 이상의 사고 심각도를 보인다. 이에 pm 사고 심각도 요인을 분석하였다.분석 결과 사고 심각도를 감소 시키기 위해서는 pm과 차량의 교통이 분리되고, pm 안전 이용을 위한 교육이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

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Probabilistic Safety Assessment of Offsite Power System Under Typhoon-induced High Wind (소외전력망의 태풍 동반 강풍 확률론적 안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Gungyu;Kwag, Shinyoung;Eem, Seunghyun;Jin, Seung-Seop
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2024
  • Recently, the intensity and frequency of typhoons have been increasing due to climate change, and typhoons can cause a loss of offsite power (LOOP) at nuclear power plants (NPPs). Therefore, it is necessary to prepare for typhoon-induced high winds through the probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) of offsite power systems. However, research on PSA for offsite power system in NPPs under typhoon-induced high winds is still lacking. In this study, PSA was performed for offsite power systems subjected to typhoon-induced high winds at the Kori NPP site, which has experienced frequent damages to its offsite power system among NPP sites in Korea. In order to perform PSA for typhoon-induced high winds in offsite power systems, the typhoon hazard at Kori NPP site was derived using logic tree and Monte Carlo simulation. Utilizing the fragility of components constituting the power system, performed a fragility analysis of the power system. Lastly, the probability that offsite power system will not be able to supply power to the NPP was derived.

The Effect of a Convergence Approach of Home Environment Modification and Task-oriented Intervention on Fall Efficacy and Activity Level of Person with Stroke in the Community (가정환경 수정과 과제기반 중재의 융복합 접근이 지역사회 뇌졸중 환자의 낙상 효능감 및 활동 수준에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Su-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a convergence approach, which applies both home environment modification applied with assistive technology and task-oriented intervention using a fall safety checklist, on the fall efficacy and activity level of stroke patients. 41 persons with stroke(21 experimental groups and 20 control groups) were divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was applied environmental modification and the task-oriented intervention using the fall safety checklist for 4 weeks. The control group was provided only the environmental modification. Before and after the intervention, the Korean Activity Card Sort (KACS) and the Korean Falls Efficacy Scale-Korean version (FES-K) were used for evaluation. There was no significant difference in fall efficacy and activity level change between the experimental group and the control group. Both the experimental group and the control group significantly improved the fall efficacy and activity level after the intervention. By applying the results of this study to the clinical field, it will be possible to support stroke patients to live safely and actively participate in the community.

Interview - Standardization of Design Drawings·Modular Building⋯ "The era of BIM? Already has come." (인터뷰 - 설계도면 표준화·모듈러 건축⋯ "BIM의 시대? 이미 왔다")

  • Lee, Yu-Ri
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.615
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2020
  • 도입까지 시간이 걸릴 것이라고 예측됐던 건설정보모델링(BIM : Building Information Modeling, 이하 BIM)이 어느새 성큼 다양한 분야에 진입했다. 영국, 싱가포르, 미국 등 해외에서는 이미 공공사업 시 BIM을 적극적으로 활용하고 있다. 우리나라 또한 2018년 국토교통부에서 '스마트 건설기술 로드맵'을 마련한 후 공공사업에 BIM을 단계적으로 도입해왔다. 대부분의 발주기관들은 오는 2025년까지 공공사업에 BIM을 전면 도입한다는 계획이다. 성균관대학교 공과대학 건설환경공학부 및 미래도시융합공학과 교수이자 국제건설자동화학회의 종신 상임이사인 권순욱 교수는 '스마트 건설 관리' 연구자이자 국내외에서 활동 중인 CM, BIM의 권위자다. 관련 분야의 책 8권과 100편 이상의 논문을 집필하고 30여 개의 특허·소프트웨어 등록을 보유하고 있다. 텍사스 오스틴 대학교 토목공학 박사 출신으로, 삼성물산, 한국건설기술연구원 등 일반 기업과 국가기관에서 실무와 이론을 두루 경험하며 경력을 쌓았다. 건설연구개발사업, 첨단 융복합 건설기술 등 다수의 국가 건설 R&D에 참여해 초고층 자재, 안전 모니터링, BIM 프로세스 표준개발 등의 시스템을 개발하기도 했다. 해외 연구자들과의 교류에도 적극적이다. 세계 석학들과 '노령 공학' 관련 영문교과서를 공동 집필(스마트주택 챕터 담당)했고, 2016년과 2019년엔 국제건설자동화학회와 국제프로젝트관리학회의 연사 자격으로 강단에 섰다. "영국, 싱가포르 등에선 공공사업을 100% BIM으로 발주하기 시작했습니다. 우리나라 정부도 비슷한 길을 가고 있습니다. 일정 규모의 발주 물량이 안정적으로 나오는 공공기관에서 그렇게 한다는 것은 국가가 전체 패러다임을 바꾸겠다는 의지 아닐까요?" 6월 10일 그의 연구실에서 권순욱 교수를 만나 BIM의 현황과 전망에 대해 들어봤다.

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Seismic Fragility Analysis of Equipment Considering the Inelastic Energy Absorption Factor of Weld Anchorage for Seismic Characteristics in Korea (국내 지진동 특성에 대한 기기 용접 정착부의 비탄성에너지 흡수계수를 고려한 지진취약도 평가)

  • Eem, Seunghyun;Kim, Gungyu;Choi, In-Kil;Kwag, Shinyoung
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, most nuclear power plants were designed based on the design response spectrum of Regulatory Guide 1.60 of the NRC. However, in the case of earthquakes occurring in the country, the characteristics of seismic motions in Korea and the design response spectrum differed. The seismic motion in Korea had a higher spectral acceleration in the high-frequency range compared to the design response spectrum. The seismic capacity may be reduced when evaluating the seismic performance of the equipment with high-frequency earthquakes compared with what is evaluated by the design response spectrum for the equipment with a high natural frequency. Therefore, EPRI proposed the inelastic energy absorption factor for the equipment anchorage. In this study, the seismic performance of welding anchorage was evaluated by considering domestic seismic characteristics and EPRI's inelastic energy absorption factor. In order to reflect the characteristics of domestic earthquakes, the uniform hazard response spectrum (UHRS) of Uljin was used. Moreover, the seismic performance of the equipment was evaluated with a design response spectrum of R.G.1.60 and a uniform hazard response spectrum (UHRS) as seismic inputs. As a result, it was confirmed that the seismic performance of the weld anchorage could be increased when the inelastic energy absorption factor is used. Also, a comparative analysis was performed on the seismic capacity of the anchorage of equipment by the welding and the extended bolt.

Legal System and Regulation Analysis by S/W Development Security (S/W 개발 분석 단계에서 암호화)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Jin, Dong-Soo;Shin, Kwong-Seong;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests that confidentiality and integrity of information should be guaranteed when transmitting and storing important information in encryption. Encryption should consider both one-way encryption and two-way one and that encryption key should assure security.

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Functional Convergence factor and Usability Evaluation of The Range of Use of The Smart Automatic Urine Disposer (스마트 자동 소변처리기의 기능적 융복합요소와 사용범위의 사용성평가)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2021
  • Recently, devices that help the general public's urination activity have been developed, but products that take into account the user's urination habits, device functions, and user accessibility are still insufficient. This study conducted a usability evaluation to find user satisfaction and improvement points of products based on smart automatic urine disposer that have convergence and complex functions such as automatic suction functions. There are 21 indicators used in usability evaluation, and were developed based on safety, operability, and satisfaction. As a result, functional satisfaction was high, but in terms of design, problems to be improved such as handles were presented. Therefore, through this study, it was found that the satisfaction of the automatic urine disposer in terms of performance cannot be representative of the product, and the importance of developing usability evaluation index to find product problems.