• Title/Summary/Keyword: 육면체

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Process Design in Coining by Three-Dimensional Backward Tracing Scheme of Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Method (강-소성 유한요소법의 3차원 역추적 기법을 적용한 코이닝 공정설계)

  • 최한호;변상규;강범수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 1997
  • The backward tracing scheme of the finite element analysis, which is counted to be unique and useful for process design in metal forming, has been developed and applied successfully in industry to several metal forming processes. Here the backward tracing scheme is implemented for process design of three-dimensional plastic deformation in metal forming, and it is applied to a precision coining process. The contact problem between the die and workpiece has been treated carefully during backward tracing simulation in three-dimensional deformation. The results confirm that the application of the developed program implemented with backward tracing scheme of the rigid plastic finite element leads to a reasonable initial piercing hole configuration. It is concluded that three-dimensional extension of the scheme appears to be successful for industrial applications.

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Automated tool selection and cutter path generation for die cavity machining (금형의 절삭가공을 위한 자동공구선정 및 공구경로 생성)

  • 유우식;최병규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 복합형상의 금형을 가공하기 위하여 필요한 공구와 가공경로를 자동으로 생성해 주는 자동공정계획(CAPP)방법을 제시한다. 금형곡면은 일반적으로 복잡한 형상의 자유곡면들의 조합으로 이루어 지는데 육면체 형상의 소재로부터 원하는 금형곡면을 가공하는데는 수십시간의 기계가공 시간이 소요되며 또한 NC Code를 준비하는데도 같은정도의 시간이 소요된다. 금형곡면의 NC가공에 있어서 또다른 어려움은 공구의 과부하와 공구간섭이 빈번하게 발생할 수 있다는 점이다. 제안하는 자동공정계획방법은 전처리, 공정계획, 공구경로 생성의 3단계로 구성된다. 자동공정계획시스템의 입력정보는 1) 생성될 곡면형상 2) 가공할 소재형상 3) 가공공구 셀(드릴, 볼 엔드밀, 플렛 엔드밀), 절삭성 데이타등이다. 전처리 단계에서는 곡면모델러로부터 생성된 입력 형상을 Z-map이라 부르는 자료구조로 변환한다. 두번째 단계에서는 절삭 가공작업의 순서가 사용되는 공구와 함께 후방순환법에 의하여 결정된다. 그리고 실제 가공될 NC공구경로가 마지막 세번째 단계에서 생성된다.

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Hemi-cube algorithm and its application to thermal analysis of crystal growth furnace (반정육면체 알고리즘 및 단결성 성장로의 열해석에의 응용)

  • Lee, Seung-Bok;Jeong, Jin-Su;Go, Sang, Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.905-914
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    • 1998
  • View factor determination is very important in thermal analysis problems with surface radiation but it is very difficult to determine view factors for complex geometries. Exact calculation of view factors for crystal growth furnace is essential due to not only its high surface temperature but the radiation shield, complicated heating system. In this study, view factor calculation algorithm is introduced and applied to cylindrical crystal growth furnace. This algorithm is based on the Hemi-Cube Algorithm and the results obtained with this algorithm show good agreements with those of analytical solution. As an application of this algorithm, temperature profiles and heating value distributions for various furnaces are calculated and the shape criteria for better furnace are suggested.

Automatic 3-Dimensional Mixed Mesh Generation by Using an Advancing Front Method (전진경계법을 이용한 삼차원 혼합요소망 자동생성)

  • Han J.N.;Chae S.W.;Kwon K.Y.;Lee B.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.419-420
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a hex-dominant mesh generation using an advancing front method for three-dimensional geometries. Hexahedral and prismatic meshes are generated inwardly by offsetting from initial boundary mesh. When the meshes intersect with each other after offsetting, overlapped meshes are improved by node relocation method. In order to generate conforming mesh, pyramid elements are inserted between hexahedral and tetrahedral elements. Sample meshes fur several geometries are presented and analized to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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수소 동위원소 교환반응을 위한 소수성 고분자 촉매집합체 제조 특성 연구

  • 이성호;안도희;이한수;김용성;정흥석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1996
  • 촉매탑에서 수소와 물사이의 수소 동위원소 교환 반응에 의한 중수 분리 및 삼중수소 제거를 위한 소수성 촉매집합체 제조기술을 개발하기 위하여 소수성 촉매집합체 제조 특성에 대하여 연구하였다. 본 연구에서 먼저 일반적인 함침법 및 colloidal method 의하여 각각 백금을 activated carbon에 담지시켜 Pt/Carbon 촉매를 제조하고, 수소 흡착법에 의하여 촉매의 백금 분산도를 비교 분석하였다. 제조된 Pt/Carbon 촉매를 Wanke등의 방법에 따라 소수성 teflon 수지를 binding agent로 사용하여 ceramic bell-saddle 및 육면체형 packing등의 충전물 표면에 coating시켜 촉매 집합체를 제조하고 소결 온도, 충전물의 형태 및 표면 부위에 따른 surface coating 특성에 대하여 연구하였다.

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A Study on the Condensation Characteristics with Solar Radiation and Tilted Angles for Using Solar Water Purifying System (태양열 정수시스템 이용을 위한 일사량과 경사각에 따른 응축특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheun-Gi;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, to find effective way of the production of the distilled water with solar radiation, 4 different boxes of condensation systems were compared. The bottom size of boxes are identical but the angles of top collecting plates are different. During the solar radiation, condensation did not occur and the condensation start when solar radiation was decreased. The maximum condensation reached when the temperatures of the top and bottom parts are equal. The condensation was continued until sunrise with gradually reduced amount. When top plate angle was $45^{\circ}$, condensation was highest compared with the other angles.

A New All-Hexahedral Refinement Technique by Automatic Expansion of Zero Thickness Element Layers (무두께 요소층을 이용한 육면체 격자의 세분화 기법)

  • 박철현;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new algorithm that enables the refinement of hexahedral elements while maintaining the appropriate connectivity. In the algorithm, at first the regions of mesh to be refined are defined and, then, the zero-thickness element layers are inserted into the interfaces between the regions. All the meshes in the regions, in which the zero-thickness layers are inserted, are to be regularized in order to improve the shape of the slender elements on the interfaces. This algorithm is applied to the analysis of plastic deformation process. The results show that the refined mesh gives smaller relative errors than the original mesh.

Developing Play Cube System for Virtual Content Management (가상콘텐츠 운용을 위한 플레이큐브 시스템 개발)

  • Baik, Min-Ju;Hong, Sung-Wook;Choi, Lee-Kwon;Lee, Byong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2018
  • 다양한 가상 교육용 콘텐츠 및 기능성 게임 솔루션의 경우 다양한 플랫폼 및 기능을 제공해야 운용이 가능하고 이러한 콘텐츠는 하드웨어 및 다양한 센서를 포함해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 가상 체험형 콘텐츠에서 공동 및 자주 사용하는 센서 및 하드웨어 솔루션을 운용할 수 있도록 플레이 큐브(Play Cube) 시스템을 제안한다. 플레이큐브는 육면체의 공간에서 각종 센서 및 장비를 제공해 다양한 교육용 콘텐츠를 운용하는 시스템이다.

Analysis of Transient Scattering from 3-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Conducting Structures Using Magnetic Field Integral Equation (자장 적분방정식을 이용한 3 차원 임의 형태 도체 구조의 지연 산란 해석)

  • 정백호;김채영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4B
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a procedure to obtain the transient scattering response from three-dimensional arbitrarily shaped and closed conducting bodies using time-domain magnetic field integral equation (TD-MFIE) with triangular patch functions. This approach results in accurate and comparably stable transient responses from conducting scatterers. Detailed mathematical steps are included, and several numerical results are presented and compared with results from a time-domain electric field integral equation (TD-EFIE) and the inverse courier transform solution of the frequency domain results.

Effective Analysis of Incremental Forming Process using the Automatic Expansion of Domain Scheme (자동 영역확장법을 이용한 점진 성형공정의 효율적 해석)

  • Lee K.H.;Lee S.R.;Hong J.T.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2005
  • The incremental forming process employs several tens or hundreds of continuous local strokes, so the entire process is difficult to analyze due to much computation time and large computer memory. The objective of this work is to propose a new numerical scheme of the finite element method, automatic expansion of domain (AED), and to reduce computation time and computer memory. In the AED scheme, an effective analysis domain in each local forming step is defined and then the domain is automatically expanded in accordance with the repeated process. In order to verify the validity of the criterion for the AED scheme and the applicability of the AED scheme, two-dimensional incremental plane-strain forging process is first analyzed using the proposed scheme with various criteria and full domain. In addition, three-dimensional incremental radial forging process is analyzed to verify the applicability of the proposed scheme to a practical incremental forging process.

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