• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유전-퍼지

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Design of a Fuzzy Model-Based State Observer Using GAs (유전알고리즘에 의한 퍼지모델기반의 상태관측기 설계)

  • 이현식;손영득;김종화;유영호;하윤수;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a scheme for designing a fuzzy model-bsaed state observer for nonlinear system. For this scheme, a Tagaki-Sugeno type fuzzy model whose consequent part is of the state space form is obtained. In describes the locally linear input/output relationship of a system. The parameters of the fuzzy model are adjusted using a genetic algorithm. Then. fuzzy full-order and reduced-order state observers are designed based on the fuzzy model. A set of simulation works is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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A Study on the Coagulant Dosage Control in the Water Treatment Using Real Number Genetic-Fuzzy (실수형 유전-퍼지를 이용한 정수장 응집제주입제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Yeol;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2004
  • The optimum dosage control is presumably the goal of every water treatment plant. However it is difficult to determine the dosage rate of coagulant, due to nonlinearity, multivariables and slow response characteristics, etc. To deal with this difficulty, the real number genetic-fuzzy system was used in determining the dosage rate of the coagulant. The genetic algorithms are excellently robust in complex optimization problems. Since it uses randomized operators and searches for the best chromosome without auxiliary informations from a population which consists of codings of parameter set. To apply this algorithms, we made the real number rule table and membership function from the actual operation data of the water treatment plant. We determined optimum dosages of coagulant(LAS) using the fuzzy operation and compared them with the dosage rate of the actual operation data.

Self-Organizing Fuzzy Modeling using Creation of Clusters (클러스터 생성을 이용한 자기구성 퍼지 모델링)

  • 고택범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 상대적으로 큰 퍼지 엔트로피를 갖는 입력-출력 데이터 집단에 다중 회귀 분석을 적용하여 다차원 평면 클러스터를 생성하고, 이 클러스터를 새로운 퍼지 모델의 규칙으로 추가한 후 퍼지 모델 파라미터의 개략 동조와 정밀 동조를 수행하는 자기구성 퍼지 모델링을 제안한다. Weighted recursive least squared 알고리즘과 fuzzy C-regression model 클러스터링에 의해 퍼지 모델의 파라미터를 개략적으로 동조한 후 gradient descent 알고리즘에 의해 파라미터를 정밀 동조하면서 감수분열 유전 알고리즘을 이용하여 최적의 학습률을 탐색한다. 그리고 자기 구성 퍼지 모델링 기법을 이용하여 Box-Jenkins의 가스로 데이터, 다변수비선형 정적 함수의 데이터와 하수 처리 활성오니 공정의 모델링을 수행하고, 기존의 방법에 의한 모델링 결과와 비교하여 그 성능을 입증한다.

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GA-Based Fuzzy Control of Pseudo-2 Axes Robot Module (Pseudo-2축 로봇 모듈의 유전 알고리즘에 근거한 퍼지 제어)

  • 신승호;유영선;강희준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the introduction of Pseudo-2 axes robot module and its GA-based fuzzy control implementation. Pseudo-2 axes robot module which use a single motor and controller for driving 2 joints of a robot mechanism, is devised towards a lower priced robot with its degree of freedom maintained GA-based Fuzzy controller is considered for the better control implementation of the developed system than the conventional PID controller. Here. the scaling factors of the membership function with high fitness values are selected using a genetic algorithm for a pulse-type input trajectory. The obtained controller also shows better trajectory tracking performance than a PID controller.

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The Navigation Control for Intelligent Robot Using Genetic Algorithms (유전알고리즘을 이용한 지능형 로봇의 주행 제어)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Cho, Sang-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose the navigation control method for intelligent robot using messy genetic algorithm. The fuzzy controller design for navigation of the intelligent robot was dependant on expert's knowledge. But, the parameters of the fuzzy logic controller obtained from expert's control action may not be outimal. In this paper, to solve the above problem, we propose the identification method to automatically tune the number of fuzzy rule and parameters of memberships of fuzzy controller using mGA. Finally, to show and evaluate the generality and feasibility of the proposed method, we provides some simulations for wall following navigation of intelligent robot.

Fuzzy Rule Optimization Using a Multi-population Genetic Algorithm (다중 개체군 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 규칙 최적화)

  • Lou, See-Yul;Chang, Won-Bin;Kwon, Key-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.8
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we apply one of modified Genetic Algorithms, a Multi-population Genetic Algorithm(MGA) that improves the genetic diversity to determine the fuzzy rule base and the shape of membership functions. The generation of the fuzzy rule base for fuzzy control, generally, depends on expert's experience. We suggest a new evaluation function to optimize fuzzy rule base. Simulation shows that the proposed method has good result.

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An Optimal Design of Neuro-Fuzzy Logic Controller Using Lamarckian Co-adaptation of Learning and Evolution (학습과 진화의 Lamarckian 상호 적응에 의한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 최적 설계)

  • 김대진;이한별;강대성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.12
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new design method of neuro-FLC by the Lamarckian co-adaptation scheme that incorporates the backpropagation learning into the GA evolution in an attempt to find optimal design parameters (fuzzy rule base and membership functions) of application-specific FLC. The design parameters are determined by evolution and learning in a way that the evolution performs the global search and makes inter-FLC parameter adjustments in order to obtain both the optimal rule base having high covering value and small number of useful fuzzy rules and the optimal membership functions having small approximation error and good control performance while the learning performs the local search and makes intra-FLC parameter adjustments by interacting each FLC with its environment. The proposed co-adaptive design method produces better approximation ability because it includes the backpropagation learning in every generation of GA evolution, shows better control performance because the used COG defuzzifier computes the crisp value accurately, and requires small workspace because the optimization procedure of fuzzy rule base and membership functions is performed concurrently by an integrated fitness function on the same fuzzy partition. Simulation results show that the Lamarckian co-adapted FLC produces the most superior one among the differently generated FLCs in all aspects such as the number of fuzzy rules, the approximation ability, and the control performance.

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Design of a Model-Based Fuzzy Controller for Container Cranes (컨테이너 크레인을 위한 모델기반 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Soo-Lyong;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Ahn, Jong-Kap;Son, Jeong-Ki;Choi, Jae-Jun;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present the model-based fuzzy controller for container cranes which effectively performs set-point tracking control of trolley and anti-swaying control under system parameter and disturbance changes. The first part of this paper focuses on the development of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy modeling in a nonlinear container crane system. Parameters of the membership functions are adjusted by a RCGA to have same dynamic characteristics with nonlinear model of a container crane. In the second part, we present a design methodology of the model-based fuzzy controller. Sub-controllers are designed using LQ control theory for each subsystem in fuzzy model and then the proposed controller is performed with the combination of these sub-controllers by fuzzy IF-THEN rules. In the results of simulation, the fuzzy model showed almost similar dynamic characteristics compared to the outputs of the nonlinear container crane model. Also, the model-based fuzzy controller showed not only the fast settling time for the change in parameter and disturbance, but also stable and robust control performances without any steady-state error.