• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유전과 환경

Search Result 1,301, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Research Trend of Genetics in Oncology Nursing: Based on Text Network Analysis (유전종양간호 관련 연구경향: 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Mijin;Oh, Soonyoung;Choi, Kyungsook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is investigate the research trends by analyzing the researches related to Korean and international genetics in oncology nursing. We conducted a text network analysis focusing on the key words presented in the abstracts of papers published in journals related to genetics in oncology nursing. Nurse, Cancer, Genetic, Patient, Knowledge, Care, and Genetic Test were identified as keywords and centralized keywords. As a result of studying research trends over time, researches including keywords such as information, care, and knowledge have increased since the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003. Key words classified through the meta paradigm of nursing were health, nursing, human, environment order. This study is meaningful in that it can be used to identify trends in tumor genetic nursing research and to set the direction of development of nursing intervention for hereditary cancer patients.

The Design and Implementation of Web-Based Integrated Genome Analysis Tools (웹 기반 통합 유전체 분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최범순;이경희;권해룡;조완섭;이충세;김영창
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.408-417
    • /
    • 2004
  • Genome analysis process requires several steps of various software analysis tools. We propose WGAT(Web-based Genome Analysis Tool), which combines several tools for gene analysis and provides a graphic user interface for users. Software tools related to gene analysis are based on Linux or Unix oriented program, which is difficult to install and use for biologists. Furthermore, files generated from gene analysis frequently require manual transformation for next step input file. Web-based tools which are recently developed process orily one sequence at a time. So it needs many repetitive processes to analyze large size data file. WGAT is developed to support Web-based genome analysis for easy use as well as fast service for users. Whole genome data analysis can be done by running WGAT on Linux server and giving sequence data files with various options. Therefore many steps of the analysis can be done automatically by the system. Simulation shows that WGAT method gives 20 times faster analysis when sequence segment is one thousand.

  • PDF

Genetic Differentiation of the Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides from the Major Rivers and Reservoirs in Korea Assessed by AFLP (우리나라 주요 강과 호수에 분포하는 외래어종 배스 Micropterus salmoides의 AFLP 분석에 의한 유전적 분화)

  • Lee, Wan-Ok;Lee, Il-Ro;Song, Ha-Yoon;Bang, In-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.395-401
    • /
    • 2008
  • Genetic diversity and differentiation within or among nine populations of introduced fish, largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides were assessed by AFLP. The AFLP analysis using three primer combinations generated 299.2. AFLP bands and percentage of polymorphic bands were similar in those nine populations, ranging 14.1 to 21%. Heterozygosity and genetic diversity within or among populations were quite low for all of these populations with average values ranging from 0.054 to 0.067 and from 0.069 to 0.085, respectively. Analyses of pairwise distance and genetic similarity among nine populations of Micropterus salmoides also revealed the similar results with low genetic differentiation one another. Although pairwise Fst values were low, they were indicated a clear distinct genetic differentiation among the nine populations. These results indicate that very small population of the largemouth bass was first introduced to Paldang reservoir and they are widely spread at most of aquatic habitats in Korea.

Analysis on the Investment in the Project using the Genetic Resources Considering the Benefit Sharing (이익공유를 고려한 유전자원 이용 사업 투자 의사결정 분석)

  • Hong, Wonkyung;Jang, Heesun;Park, Hojeong
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-120
    • /
    • 2019
  • As the Nagoya Protocol has been in effect since 2014, firms that invest in projects related with the genetic resources should establish methods to share the benefits arising from using genetic resources with the country providing such resources. The objective of this paper is to investigate the factors that affect the genetic resources related investment decisions under the Nagoya Protocol. Specifically, we construct the model of Sharpley value and benefit sharing rate in order to consider the results of benefit sharing with a providing country under the Real Options, and simulate the model in the context of Madagascar Banana project. The results show that the product time to market, benefit sharing rate, and discount rate significantly influence the investment decisions.

Ecophysiology of Photosynthesis 2: Adaptation of the Photosynthetic Apparatus to Changing Environment (광합성의 생리생태(2) - 환경변화에 대한 광합성의 적응반응 -)

  • 김판기;이은주
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2001
  • 25만 여종에 달하는 지구상의 식물은 생물권의 무수한 환경변화 속에서 종을 유지할 수 있도록 다양한 유전적인 진화를 통하여 지구상에 정착하였다. 이들 식물이 생육하고 있는 기상환경은 매우 다양하며, 생장과정에서 수많은 환경변화를 시간적ㆍ공간적으로 경험하게 된다. 생육 환경이 변화하면 식물의 형능적, 생리적, 생합성적 특성이 변화하는 반응이 나타난다. (중략)

  • PDF

Genetic diversity of Millettia japonica in Korea as revealed by ISSR analysis (ISSR 분석으로 살펴본 애기등의 유전적 다양성)

  • Kim, Na-Rae;Kim, Yong-In;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.267-273
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study employed inter-simple-sequence repeat (ISSR) to assess genetic variation among 189 individuals representing 10 populations (nine in Korea and one in Japan) of Millettia japonica, which has recently been lifted from the endangered species of Korea. The calculated Shannon's information index value (I = 0.2689) of the species was appreciable and was higher than other endangered leguminous woody taxa. Gochang (I = 0.2968), Namhae (I = 0.2951), and Mt. Toham (I = 0.2823) populations showed relatively high genetic diversity, whereas the Kyushu (in Japan) population (I = 0.2487) exhibited the lowest. The results of an analysis of molecular variance indicated that 86.49% of the diversity was attributed to within populations, and 13.51% to differences among populations, suggesting that M. japonica populations do not have significant geographic differentiation and that the gene flow between populations exists to some extent (Nm = 1.8446). Continuous habitat monitoring should be conducted to conserve genetic diversity of M. japonica, particularly for those populations with relatively high genetic diversity. Selection of many individuals from the populations in Gochang, Namhae, and Mt. Toham is thought to be an appropriate strategy for ex situ conservation of M. japonica in Korea.

Influence of Amount of Pedigree Information and Parental Misidentification of Progeny on Estimates of Genetic Parameters in Jeju Race Horses (제주마 집단의 혈연 정보량과 정보 오류가 유전 모수 추정치에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Nam-Young;Lee, Sung-Soo;Yang, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.289-296
    • /
    • 2014
  • The pedigree information and race records of 1,000 m finishing time of Jeju race horses at KRA were used to study the effect of amount of pedigree information and parental misidentification on the estimates of genetic parameters. The modified data sets were made at the range of 2.5 to 25% parental misidentifications or loss of parental information of individuals with an increment of 2.5 percent. For each incremental level, 20 randomly replicated data sets were obtained and analyzed by single-trait analysis with a DF-REML(AI) algorithm. As the rate of misidentification increased or the amount of pedigree information decreased, the estimates of fraction of additive genetics variance component gradually decreased almost linearly (p<0.05), while the estimated fractions of error variance and permanent environmental variance components gradually increased for the finishing time. Regression coefficients of the percentage amount of both parents' information loss and incorrect pedigree information on additive genetic variances were -0.079 and -0.114, respectively (p<0.01). The estimate of heritability decreased by 0.92% for one percent loss of both parents' information and 1.39% for one percent increase of both parental misidentifications of progeny (p<0.01). For the consideration of probable incorrect and missing parent information of progeny in this early population of Jeju horses, the estimates of additive genetic parameters would be biased downward about ten percent. This results indicate that the amount of pedigree information loss and misidentification of progeny would severely affect estimates of genetic parameters and would reduce genetic gains for selection in Jeju horse population.

Dietary Risk Factors of Gastric Cancer & Nutrition Intervention (위암의 식이 위험요인과 최신 영양관리)

  • 윤은영
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.353-365
    • /
    • 2004
  • 전 세계적으로 매년 50만명이 위암으로 사망하고 있으며 그 발생 분포는 지역적으로 큰 차이를 보이고 있다. 이러한 차이는 유전, 감염, 식이, 환경 등에서 기인하는 것으로 그중 환경적인 요인, 특히 식품이 중요한 요인인 것으로 추측된다.(중략)

  • PDF