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Genetic Differentiation of the Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides from the Major Rivers and Reservoirs in Korea Assessed by AFLP  

Lee, Wan-Ok (Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Lee, Il-Ro (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University)
Song, Ha-Yoon (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University)
Bang, In-Chul (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.41, no.3, 2008 , pp. 395-401 More about this Journal
Abstract
Genetic diversity and differentiation within or among nine populations of introduced fish, largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides were assessed by AFLP. The AFLP analysis using three primer combinations generated 299.2. AFLP bands and percentage of polymorphic bands were similar in those nine populations, ranging 14.1 to 21%. Heterozygosity and genetic diversity within or among populations were quite low for all of these populations with average values ranging from 0.054 to 0.067 and from 0.069 to 0.085, respectively. Analyses of pairwise distance and genetic similarity among nine populations of Micropterus salmoides also revealed the similar results with low genetic differentiation one another. Although pairwise Fst values were low, they were indicated a clear distinct genetic differentiation among the nine populations. These results indicate that very small population of the largemouth bass was first introduced to Paldang reservoir and they are widely spread at most of aquatic habitats in Korea.
Keywords
Introduced fish; largemouth bass; Micropterus salmoides; AFLP; genetic differentiation;
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